囊泡

In fact, BDNF potentiates intracellular Ca~(2+) release presynaptically and BDNF-induced TrkB activation also results in phosphorylation of synapsin I via mitoen activated protein kinase, which increases the number of synaptic vesicles available for release.

事实上，BDNF能促进突触前细胞内Ca~(2+)的释放，TrkB的激活也能通过有丝分裂活化蛋白激酶，引起突触素I的磷酸化，进而增加可释放的突触囊泡的数量。

The reactions between the lipophilic TEMPOs and the lipophilic VCs are very fast second-order reactions with the rates ca.

在DPPC和SPHS囊泡中的脂溶性VCs与脂溶性TEMPOs的反应是很快的二级反应。

We find α-latrotoxin lowers the Ca~(2+) threshold required for exocytosis without the RRP change employed the ramp [Ca~(2+)]i stimulation generated by continuous UV illumination; Using combined techniques of membrane capacitance measurement and Ca~(2+) uncaging, we show that α-latrotoxin accelerates the fusion kinetics of the readily releasable pool of vesicles, and α-latrotoxin shifts the Ca~(2+)-dependence toward lower Ca~(2+) concentrations.

通过Ca~(2+)光解释放技术，我们也发现分泌的立即可释放囊泡库的分泌动力学明显加快，在同样的[Ca~(2+)]i下，α-latrotoxin使β细胞分泌的最大速度加大并且使β细胞的分泌与Ca~(2+)依赖关系向低钙方向移动。

Three novel single-singlet energy transfer pairs between ketocoumarin dyes and rose bengal BNa〓 Salt were designed and their properties were studied in micelles and vesicle.

以合成的香豆素染料作为能量给体，以孟加拉玫瑰钠盐作为能量受体，设计了三对新型的能量传递对(即：香豆素染料-孟加拉玫瑰钠盐)，研究了它们在胶束或囊泡中的能量传递，其结果如下

The dimerized HDC was separated and formed spherical vesicles in 20% ethanol/water mixed solvents.

分离出来的二聚HDC在20%的乙醇/水混合溶剂中能形成球形的囊泡。

Our data suggest the involvement of different mechanisms not only in triggering and fusion, but also in the docking and priming process for Ca~(2+)- and GTP-dependent exocytosis.

研究结果表明，Ca~(2+)和GTP触发胞吐的差异不仅体现在触发和最后的融合过程，也存在于囊泡的锚定和启动过程。

Neurotransmitters were released into the gap between neurons during the exocytosis process.

任何对〓调控的物质都会影响到囊泡的分泌释放。

Consistent with other studies, we provide direct evidence that the dominant allele of β spectrins are required for DCVs exocytosis.

综上所述，我们的试验结果表明β-G spectrin的显性基因突变虫系能够影响致密核心囊泡的分泌过程，不管是通过间接地还是直接地调控。

Last, based on the study on the interaction of sytⅠ with membrane, we provided a model on the sytⅠ as calcium sensor in vesicle fusion and exocytosis.

最后，根据sytⅠ蛋白和磷脂的这些作用特点和规律，我们提出了sytⅠ作为囊泡融合过程中钙感受器的作用机制的模型。

Frailest without PSA lacked the well-defined follicular structures that are a hallmark of healthy immune cell development.

中的时候最虚弱，不用PSA缺乏是健康免疫细胞发展标记的明确定义的囊泡结构。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。