囊泡

From here vesicles can deliver proteins to cellular locations such as endosome or the cell membrane where the proteins can be embedded or exported from the cell.

从这里囊泡能够提供蛋白质，细胞的位置，如 endsome 或细胞膜的蛋白质可以嵌入或出口细胞。

The protein is then transported by specialized cesicles to a late endosome that later matures into a lysosome . The mannose 6-phosphate receptor recycles back to the Golgi for re-use .

溶酶体蛋白质即由特异的囊泡运输到后内吞体中，最终形成溶酶体。6-磷酸甘露糖受体回到高尔基体上重新使用。

The systemic symptoms are severe and the lesions are extensive, involving multiple body areas with skin rash that consists of vesicles, erythematous papules, bullae and there may also be iris lesions.

全身症状严重和病变广泛，涉及多个机构的地区，皮肤出疹构成的囊泡，红色丘疹，水疱，并也可能有虹膜病变。

Results The intramural capillary lymphatics of rat's rectum were observed in deep lamina propria of tunica membrane and the dermal papilla layer of anal pectin. The intramural capillary lymphatics and lymphatics were both observed in tela submucosa, reticular layer, hypodermis and intermuscular and serosa. The capillary lymphatics in rectums' wall have the similar ultrastructure feature to normal ones. Three kinds of endothelial cells junctions are overlapping junctions, embedding-junctions and end to-end-type junctions. About 21% of cell-junctions are opening types. There are normal organelles and many vesicals in the endothelial of capillary lymphatics.

结果 直肠壁内的毛细淋巴管见於黏膜固有层深部和肛梳区真皮乳头层；在黏膜下层和肛梳区的网状层、皮下组织以及肌层和浆膜层内均有毛细淋巴管和淋巴管，直肠壁内毛细淋巴管的超微结构具有一般毛细淋巴管超微结构的特点，内皮细胞连接有重叠、嵌插和端端连接3种类型，处於开放状态约占21%；胞质内含有一般的细胞器，幷含有大量的囊泡。

In some circumstances the red phase transition accompanies strong fluorescence. The unique chromatic properties of molecular recognition made PDA vesicles a promising biosensor and many biological species, such as virus, bacteria, lipolytic enzyme, antimicrobial peptide,mammalian peptide, ions, antibody-antigen and oligonucleotide etc.

这种囊泡将检测与显示集为一体，是一种典型的生物分子器件，近年来已被用于很多物质的测定，其中包括病毒、细菌、亲脂性酶、抗菌肽类、哺乳动物肽类、离子、抗体、蛋白质和寡核苷酸等。

Immunohistochemically, cells in myoid/myofibroblastic areas showed positive staining for α-SMA, MSA and vimentin, but negative for desmin and CD34. Electron microscopic study displayed the presence of microfilament bundles, focal dense bodies and micropinocytic vesicles, consistent with those of myofibroblasts.

免疫组织化学标记显示肌样区域细胞表达α-平滑肌肌动蛋白和肌特异性肌动抗原，不表达CD34；电镜观察证实细胞含有质膜下微丝束、局灶性致密体及微胞饮囊泡样结构，与肌纤维母细胞相一致。

Two kinds changes of neuron plasticity are confirmed being related to GAP-43:(1)synaptic structural change makes GAP-43 increase ;(2) changes of synaptic transduction efficacy that long term potential and long term depression can alter GAP-43 phosphatize state and mRNA expression.

突触素(synaptophysin，P38)系一相对分子质量为38000的膜结构蛋白，存在于突触前囊泡膜，与突触的结构和功能密切相关。P38作为突触前终末特异性标记物，常用来反映突触的密度和分布。

Results Pycnosis and deep staining of neurons, deposits of synapse vesicles and bluring of synapses, fusion and dissociatio of myelin sheaths which were exposed to 10, 50 and 90 mW/cm^2 HPM were observed. The contents of the above four amino acids elevated more markedly on 6 h than those of controls, but on 1 d only the elevation of GABA and glycine after exposure to 10 and 50 mW/cm^2 HPM was observed.

结果平均功率密度10，50和90mW/平方公分S波段高功率微波可引起大脑皮层神经元固缩、深染，尼氏体减少；突触结构模糊，囊泡堆积；髓鞘融合、解离等。10和50mW/平方公分组照后6h大脑皮层上述4种氨基酸含量均显著增高(P.01)；而照后ld仅见γ-氨基丁酸和甘氨酸含量仍较高(P.01)。

According to the preview study, the low dielectric constant will reduce the self-oxidation of the pyrogallic, which lead to the result of the lower self-oxidation rate in vesicles than that in solutions.

根据前面的研究结果，低的介电常数会抑制其自氧化，因此就出现了在囊泡中自氧化速率低于在水溶液中的现象。

The self-oxidation of pyrogallic is studied in the vesicle solution, DSB aqueous solution, and AOT aqueous solution, respectively.

在DSB/AOT自发形成的囊泡体系中，首先分别测定了相同盐度下单纯的DSB和AOT水溶液分别对邻苯三酚自氧化的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。