囊尾蚴

Image appearances of ocular cysticercosis depend on the parasitic site and living status of cysticercus in the eye region.

眼囊尾蚴病影像表现随囊尾蚴在眼内的寄生部位和存活状态而不同。B超检查可作为诊断眼囊尾蚴病的首选方法，MRI和CT检查可分别作为诊断活动期及非活动期眼囊尾蚴病的补充方法。

The author studied firstly, systemtically and roundly on the membrane molecular biology of Cysticercus cellulosae during development, and put forward the biomembrane system, chemical compose, the process of phosphorus metabolism and biomembrane characteristic, and their changes during development.

首次对猪囊尾蚴膜分子生物学进行了较系统全面的研究，提出了猪囊尾蚴的生物膜系统、生物膜化学组成、膜磷脂代谢的途径及其生物膜特性以及发育过程中的变化。

The testing results of indexes involved in energy metabolism in Cysticercus cellulosae after action of drugs showed that the two kinds of drugs against cysticercosis resulted in exhaustion of energy and death of cysticerci.

研究了抗囊药物作用下猪囊尾蚴能量代谢的有关物质含量和酶活性的变化，结果表明NX0和NX1通过引起猪囊尾蚴能量耗竭而杀死虫体。

The location, quantity and the time of first appearance and maturation of cysticercus cellulosae were observed by macroscopic examination.

结果 感染后的第10d剖杀仔猪，肉眼观察各部位及脏器内均未见到囊尾蚴生长。感染15~30d时只在肝脏组织内见到少量未成熟囊尾蚴。

Objective To discover new diagnostic protein genes. Methods Taenia solium metacestodes cDNA library was immunoscreened with mixture serum of Taenia solium neurocysticercosis.

目的 从猪囊尾蚴cDNA文库中筛选免疫学阳性蛋白的编码基因，为临床猪囊尾蚴患者的免疫学诊断提供特异的重组抗原。

It consist the three developments of Teania solium, Oncosphere and Cysticercus cellulosae, that the Oncosphere takes an important role in inbreaking body and causing response of immunology.

猪带绦虫的生活史由成虫、六钩蚴和囊尾蚴三个发育阶段组成，六钩蚴是囊尾蚴的早期发育阶段，在入侵宿主及引起机体免疫学反应等方面扮演重要角色。

Albendazole and oxfendazole both inhibited the pathways of anaerobic glycolysis, partial inversed tricarboxylic acid cycle of Taenia Solium oncosphere, immature and mature cysticerci in vitro and immature and mature cysticerci in vivo in certain degree. They enhanced decomposing in fat, amino acid, and xanthine metabolism. On the other hand, absorption of glucose was hindered.

阿苯哒唑和奥芬哒唑对体外培养猪六钩蚴，未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴，以及体内发育未成熟期和成熟期猪囊尾蚴的糖无氧分解途径，丙酮酸羧化支路与逆向三羧酸循环途径均有一定程度抑制作用，代偿性促进糖异生及蛋白质，脂类和核酸分解途径，葡萄糖吸收受阻。

In this test, metabolites and enzyme activities involved in energy metabolism in Cysticercus cellulosae were determined systematicly in vivo and in vitro and under action of drugs.The principles of variation of energy metabolism in Cysticercus cellulosae and mechanism of action of the benzimidazol carbamate drugs were illustrated so as to select an effective drug against immature and mature cysticerci and to provide a theoretical and experimental chemotherapy.

本研究首次系统地测定了体内发育过程中、体外培养条件下及抗囊药物作用下猪囊尾蚴能量代谢的有关物质含量和酶活性的变化，阐明了猪囊尾蚴的能量代谢变化规律和苯并咪唑氨基甲酸酯类药物作用机理，为筛选有效的抗囊药物以及为药物治疗提供了重要的实验和理论依据。

Cysticercus ellulosae could live in liver not only in muscle as we thought before. During the fast process of sending pigs to go into the market, it should be aware that even though cysticerci are not found in liver, they may be still in suitable locations of muscles, and more attention should be paid to pig quarantine.

猪囊尾蚴除在四肢肌肉等主要寄生部位生长外，还可以在猪的肝脏内寄生，但是随感染时间增加会逐渐死亡和钙化，表明在当前生猪快速出栏养殖过程中，猪肝脏无囊尾蚴寄生时，其余主要寄生部位如四肢和驱干肌肉内仍有囊尾蚴寄生，提示在生猪检验检疫工作中应予以重视。

Results: Immature cysticerci were found in liver, heart, brain, lungs, tongue, and muscles of limbs and body on the 40 day. On the 80 day, cysticerci were bigger and matured. On the 120 and 150 days, large quantity of mature and alive cysticerci were found in all infected organs except liver in which the cysticerci gradually died. Cysticerci were not found to grow in kidney or spleen all the time.

结果：感染后第40天剖杀家猪，多数脏器和组织，如肝脏、心脏、脑、肺、舌、四肢及驱干肌肉内有未成熟囊尾蚴寄生；感染第80天时各器官及组织内囊尾蚴先后发育成熟，囊尾蚴随感染时间增加而逐渐增大；感染第120天或第150天时，除肝脏外各器官及组织内仍可见大量成熟囊尾蚴，且无死亡和钙化现象，而此时肝脏内囊尾蚴几乎全部死亡和钙化；在实验全过程中，肾脏和脾脏未见囊尾蚴寄生。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。