囊

There have been several supports for the lateral incision of whirbone in the TKA of valgus deformity, which is not accepted universally. And some scholars raise the scheme of articular capsule Z-shape discission or the shifting of fat pad before capsule.

膝外翻全膝关节置换术中髌骨外侧切口得到一部分人的支持，但是还不被普遍接受，有人提出可以通过做关节囊Z形切开或将关节囊前外侧的脂肪垫外移来解决这个问题。

In aqueous phase both bilayer and domelike vesicles with a mean diameter of 45 nm were observed, whereas in air the structure was more complicated depending on the initial concentration of vesicles.

在溶液中观察到直径为45 nm的囊泡以及沉积在云母表面的双分子层，而在空气中形成的结构则比较复杂，它与囊泡溶液的起始浓度有关。

Dissect the fascia from the dorsum down to the bursa oer the medial aspect of the metatarsal head. Then make a cured incision through the bursa and capsule of the joint Fig. 1-24,; begin the incision oer the dorsomedial aspect of the joint, continue it proximally dorsal to the metatarsal head and then plantarward and distalward around the joint, and end it distally on the medioplantar aspect of the metatarsophalangeal joint.

然后弧形切开滑囊及跖趾关节囊图1-24，，切口起自关节背内侧，自跖骨头背侧向近端延长，然后转向跖侧，再转向远瑞，环绕关节而行，最后在远端终止于跖趾关节的跖内侧面，此切口形成一椭圆形网球拍状组织瓣，连接于近节趾骨的基底部

The results indicate that the dothideomycetous genera tested are monophyletic and three lineages are recognized, i.e. Botryosphaeriales, Dothideales and Pleosporales; which supports the recognition of Botryosphaeriales as a separate order from Dothideales.

邻接法和简约法分析结果显示，座囊菌纲供试类群为单起源，形成三个独立的分支并获得较强的支持率，分别代表座囊菌目、葡萄座腔菌目和格孢腔菌目。

objective to investigate the sonographic features of multicystic dysplastic kidney and the differentiation between mcdk and polycystic kidney.

目的 探讨多囊性发育不良肾的声像特征及其与多囊肾的鉴别诊断。

The cyst wall of Tachysoma pellionella consist of four morphologically distinct layers, which are ectocyst, mesocyst, endocyst and granular.

急纤虫在形成包囊后，包囊壁分为四层，从外向内依次是外层壁、中间层、内层壁和颗粒层。

On or about the 24th day of embryonic life, the Rathke pouch arises as a dorsal diverticulum from the stomadeum; it is lined by epithelial cells of ectodermal origin.

在或者大概在胚胎24天左右时，Rathke囊作为一个背侧的囊袋状出现于口凹内陷。

To identity the strains of Eimeria conserved in our laboratory are purebred,11 strains of 6 Eimeria species were separated by single-oocyst method and infected chicken of 1—5 days old.

为了建立鸡球虫纯株，选用1~5日龄雏鸡，采用琼脂块单卵囊分离法对实验室保存的6种11株鸡球虫进行纯化，并选用2周龄雏鸡，对每个虫种/株选取1个单卵囊分离物进行增殖和种类鉴定。

The cleavation rates and blastocyst development rates of cloned embryos were used to assess the efficiency of different operational procedure. Finally, the best combination of operational procedure, that the spindle-viewer system was used for oocytes enucleating, and donor cell was electrofused into ooplasm by electrical pulse (1.9 kV/cm, 10 ms, two) to reconstruct bovine cloned embryos.

以核移植胚胎的卵裂率、囊胚发育率作为检测指标，对不同的方法所获得的克隆胚胎的卵分裂率与囊胚发育率进行比较，最后筛选获得1个优化的牛体细胞核移植操作程序，即采用Spindle view系统对牛卵母细胞进行去核操作，将供核体细胞注射到卵周隙，然后通过电融合法将供体核引入去核卵细胞质(电融合参数为1.9 kV/cm，脉冲时程10 ms，方波2次间隔2 s)。

Objective To study the relationship of endangium proliferation and the expression of metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases after angioplasty of iliac artery in rabbits to investigate the probable mechanism of composite Danshen pill in prevention and treatment of restenosisMethods 30 white male rabbits of Japan （the average body weight was 25～30 kg）were randomly divided into 3 groups:normal control group,model group (intima destroyed by balloon and given hypercholesterol diet),CDP group (intima destroyed by balloon and given hypercholesterol diet plus drug CDP 150 mg/d),10 ones each groupResults The results of iliac artery angiogram and the analysis of pathology:there were lumens stenosis,thinner intima,smaller intima area,in CDP group compared with those in model group,and ratio of intima and tunica media thickness and area among each group (P＜001)Immunohistochemistry analysis:the MMP2,MMP9,TIMP1,TIMP2 in model group significantly increased than those in control group (P＜001)The CDP group had lower MMP2 and MMP9 expression,higher TIMP1 and TIMP2 expression,and increased MMP2/TIMP1,MMP9/TIMP2 than model group (P＜001)The thickening of vascular neointima and stenosis degree of vascular lumen were relevant to MMP2 and MMP9 (r=0896,P＜001)Conclusions MMP and TIMP play the very important role in the restenosis process of arteryCDP could inhibit the thickness of vascular neointima after balloon injury,the probable mechanism of which may be inhibiting collagen formation,smooth muscle immigration and decreasing hyperplasia of intima by interfering expression of MMPs and TIMPs

目的 研究兔髂动脉成形术后血管内膜增生和基质金属蛋白酶及其抑制物表达之间的关系，探讨复方丹参滴丸预防再狭窄的可能机制。方法健康成年二级雄性日本大耳白兔30只，平均体重25～30 kg。随机分为3组：正常对照组10只，模型组10只（球囊内膜剥脱加高胆固醇饮食），治疗组10只（球囊内膜剥脱加高胆固醇饮食以及复方丹参滴丸150 mg/d）。结果兔髂动脉造影、血管病理图像分析检测结果：①复方丹参滴丸组较模型组血管造影示管腔直径狭窄、内膜厚度减少、内膜面积减少、内膜厚度和中膜厚度比、面积比，各组之间有显著性差异(P＜001)。②免疫组化分析：模型组MMP2、MMP9、TIMP1、TIMP2表达均高于对照组（P＜001）；复方丹参滴丸组MMP2、MMP9的表达低于模型组，而TIMP1、TIMP2的表达高于模型组；TIMP1/MMP2、TIMP2/MMP9明显增加，差异有显著性（P＜001）。③内膜的增生以及管腔的狭窄程度与MMP2、MMP9有很好的相关性(r=0896，P＜001)。结论 MMP和TIMP在再狭窄形成中起重要作用；复方丹参滴丸能够明显抑制血管损伤后的内膜增生，可能的机制是通过影响金属蛋白酶MMP2、MMP9及其抑制物TIMP1、TIMP2的表达从而抑制胶原的生成、平滑肌的迁移、增生，而减少内膜的增生。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。