囊

Followed up from 12 to 30 months, differences in incidence and quantification of PCO and incidence of Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy between the two groups were compared.

两组术后随访12～30个月，比较两组后囊膜混浊的发生率及Nd：YAG激光后囊膜切开百分率、囊膜混浊程度。

Laser operations of anterior capsulotomy 16 cases of mature stage cataract were performed before extracapsuIar cataract extraction.

其中16例成熟期白内障囊外摘除术前做激光前囊膜切开术；14例未成熟期白内障在做前囊膜切开术的同时做透明皮质乳化术。

Results Cribriform and trumpet-shaped epithelial stomata were scattered on the pineal capsule.

结果 在大鼠松果体囊表面发现存在筛状囊上皮孔和喇叭口状囊上皮孔。

In ACC, NGF,TrkA and p75 mainly existed in cells of duct-like, cribriform and mass-like structures.According to the optical density scanning of immunohistochemistric stain of NGF and TrkA in salivary gland and tumor tissues and quantification analysis, it was shown that the average optical density of NGF and TrkA increased in order of salivary gland tissues around neoplasm, mucoepidermiod carcinoma, and adenoid cystic carcinoma.

2叫 吉林大学硕士学位论文通过对NGF和TrkA在涎腺组织和涎腺肿瘤中的免疫组织化学染色结果进行光密度扫描，对所测平均光密度定量分析，结果显示：NGF和TrkA平均光密度值按照肿瘤周围涎腺组织、豁液表皮样癌和腺样囊性癌依次升高，统计学分析在各组间均有极显著差异(P.01)，表明NGF和TrkA通过自分泌机制调控涎腺腺样囊性癌和豁液表皮样癌的生长与增殖，通过旁分泌机制参与涎腺腺样囊性癌向神经周围的浸润。

Balloon dilatation device for achalasia of cricopharyngeal muscle is design based on the principle of expansion treatment to stimulate cricopharyngeal muscle contraction and dilatation through the pressure of balloon dilation.

环咽肌失弛球囊扩张治疗装置设计是以球囊扩张治疗原理为基础，通过球囊扩张的压力带动环咽肌收缩舒张以达到治疗的目的。

The monotypic genus Macrovalsaria previously of uncertain taxonomic position turns out to be a member of Botryosphaeriales and seems to be related to Botryosphaeria. The placement of Neopeckia and of Dothidotthia is in Dothideales and Botryosphaeriales, respectively. The genera Plowrightia and Botryosphaeria as currently defined are not monophyletic. Species of Plowrightia appear to be associated with three genera, Dothidea, Neopeckia and Sydowia; those of Botryosphaeria tested are recognized as three groups.

结果还显示，座囊菌纲中分类地位不确定的属Macrovalsaria与Botryosphaeria的关系相对接近，应该归于葡萄座腔菌目；历史上分类地位有疑问的Neopeckia和Dothidotthia两个属处于不同的目中，前者属于座囊菌目，后者为葡萄座腔菌目的成员；座囊菌目的Plowrightia属并非单系群，该属成员分别与Dothidea、Neopeckia和Sydowia三个属聚类在一起；现行的Botryosphaeria属也非单系群，其属的概念有待澄清。

Eusporangiate ferns include the adderstongues, Marattiales, and royal ferns, which are to some extent intermediate between leptosporangiate and eusporangiate ferns.

厚囊蕨包括蛇舌蕨(箭蕨 ophioglossales)，莲座蕨目以及在某种程度上介于薄囊蕨和厚囊蕨之间的皇家蕨（紫萁目 osmundales ）。

Methods By using knife chop up sebaceous gland cyst and resect skin and exenterate of cyst and keep down lower wall of cyst. Results All 113 cases patients has primary repair by using the method of one-stage operation.

用尖刀在波动最明显处切开囊肿，清理囊腔内容物，沿囊腔边缘和周围组织交界处将囊肿表面皮肤及囊壁全部切除，保留囊肿底壁。

4Histological examination of the capsular bags: It could be seen in group 4 that a small amount of LECs at the capsular equator proliferated and migrated to the posterior capsule, forming a thin soemmering ring in the periphery of the capsular bags, forming thin fibromembrane which embodied monolay metaplastic fibroblast-like cells in the center of the capsular bags, or with no cells or cortical material in the center of the capsular bags.

囊袋组织学检查：HSV-TK+GCV组可见少量赤道部晶状体上皮细胞(lens epithelial cells， LECs)增殖并向后囊膜迁移，在囊袋外周部形成稀薄的soemmering环，在中央部无细胞和皮质，或仅形成单细胞层纤维膜。

The 52 cases (57.78%)were with type of uterine tube clumps, and the feature of acoustic image showed clump echo were irregularity boundary, internal echo were uneven, gestational sac were not clear and there were a little or a few of fluidify when tubal pregnancys were ruptured.

输卵管妊囊型27例(30.00%)，表现为较完整胎囊强回声光环，部分见胚芽；输卵管包块型52例(57.78%)，表现为边界不规则的包块回声，内部回声不均匀，胎囊显示不清楚；输卵管妊娠破裂出血时盆腔可见少或中量积液等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。