噻唑

The result of this article showed that isothiazolone was an excellent algaecide that could react with the Phaeocystis in short time and restrain the growth of algae with low concentration. What is more, the algaecide could mix with other carrier and been prepared into slow-release film, which not only increased effect of algaecide but also avoided the problem of higher concentration in part sea.

异噻唑啉酮的除藻实验及其缓释药物研究实验表明：异噻唑啉酮对棕囊藻具有良好的灭杀性能；而且还可以制备成缓释药膜，通过药膜的缓释作用，不仅延长了药物的作用时间，提高了除藻效率，还避免了局部浓度过高导致海洋中其它生物受损的问题。

The slow-release performance of these films and the factors influence the slow-release performance of films were also studied. The time that algaecide need to release out from film completely was between 20 min and 48 h, indicating all of the drug films had the slow-release property.

此外，本论文以异噻唑啉酮作为除藻剂，甲壳素、壳聚糖、聚乙烯醇等高分子材料作为载体，研究了异噻唑啉酮缓释药膜的制备、缓释性能以及各因素对其缓释性能的影响。

The structure of cell wall was not destroyed by the algaecide. So we could know: after being contacted with the algae, the algaecide could penetrate the cell wall and reacted with the protein directly, damaging the function of cell and killing the cell at last.Furthermore, we blended the isothiazolone with the high polymer, such as chitin, chitosan and poly, and prepared the slow-release drug films.

实验发现，异噻唑啉酮对棕囊藻的细胞形态结构破坏程度不大，表明了异噻唑啉酮对藻体的细胞壁、细胞膜具有很强的穿透作用，能够快速穿透细胞壁和细胞膜，与细胞内部的蛋白质作用，抑制细胞生理功能的正常发挥，导致藻体死亡。

Part 2. Annulation reaction of 3, 4-dichlorocoumarin (1) and 3, 4-dichloromaleimide (8) by a new general annulation strategy developed in this group with 2-phenylbenzofuran (15), 3-phenylbenzofuran (16), 2, 5-diphenyloxazole (17), 2, 5-diphenylthiazole (18), 2-methyl-4-phenylthiazole (19) and 2, 3-dimethoxy-1, 3-butadiene (40) were investigated.

二。在本课题组前一阶段提出的从二氯代环烯酮与1，1-二芳基乙烯的光化反应以及光化反应中得到的环丁烷产物的连续电环化反应对3，4-二氯马来酰亚胺以及3，4-二氯香豆素进行增环反应的工作基础上，研究了3，4-二氯香豆素（1）和3，4-二氯马来酰亚胺（8）与5个α-苯基取代的环烯烃2-苯基苯并呋喃（15），3-苯基苯并呋喃（16），2，5-二苯基噁唑（17），2，5-二苯基噻唑（18），2-甲基-4-苯基噻唑（19），以及一个丁二烯——2，3-二甲氧基丁二烯（40）进行的芳香族增环反应。

Methods 4-Hydroxy- benzonitrile was treated with sodium hydrogen sulfide and anhydrous magnesium chloride in dimethyl formamide to give thioamide, which was then directly cyclized with ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate without separation to give ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(2) in one-pot; then 2 was formylated with Duff reaction adopting hexamethylenetetramine in trifluoroacetic acid to give ethyl 2-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(3); finally, the target compound was obtained by the treatment of 3 with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and sodium formate in formic acid.

采用"一勺烩"方法，以4-羟基苯甲腈为起始原料，首先与硫氢化钠和无水氯化镁在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺中反应，所得中间体不经分离，直接加入2-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯进行环合反应，得到2-(4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（2）；然后通过六亚甲基四胺/三氟乙酸进行Duff反应，得到2-(3-甲酰基-4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（3）；再经盐酸羟胺/甲酸/甲酸钠体系脱水得到目标化合物。

The chapter 6 makes a study on the design and synthesis of new glycosides, which prepared from imidazole, thiazole and tetrazole aglycones mentioned above and glucose derivatives by phase transfer catalysis under the moderate reaction condition.

我们以合成的新杂环化合物作为糖的配基，用相转移催化法合成了25个糖苷类化合物。其中包括4个咪唑氮糖苷，12个含有噻唑环的糖苷，6个含有噻唑环的糖酯，3个四氮唑糖苷。

Amino-6-methoxy Benzothiazole 99%、2-Amino Benzothiazole 99%、Veratraldehyde 99%、Veratric Acid 99%、1,2- Dimethoxy Benzene 99%、6-Nitroveratric Acid 97%、2,5-Dichlorobenzoic Acid 99%、4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzoic Acid 99%、 3-Nitrobenzole Acid 98%、p-Methoxybenzoie Acid 99%、Anisole 99.5%、p-Methoxyacetophenonc 99%、(2'-Chloroethyl) Benzene 99%、(2'-Bromoethyl) Benzene 99%、N,N-Diethyi-m-Toiuamide 99%、Aminoacetonitrile Hydrochloride 98%、 Alkyl Diphenyl Phosphate Estrel 98%、5-Chloro-2-benzothiazolone 99%、6-bromo-2-naphthol 98%、6-Nitro-Veretric Acid Estrel 97%、4-chloro phenoxyaeetic 99

2-氨基-6-甲氧基苯骈噻唑、2-氨基苯骈噻唑、藜芦醛、藜芦酸、藜芦醚、6-硝基藜芦酸、2，5-二氯苯甲酸、3-硝基-4-氯苯甲酸、3-硝基苯甲酸、对甲氧基苯甲酸、苯甲醚、对甲氧基苯乙酮、β-氯代苯乙烷、β-溴代苯乙烷、N，N-二乙基间甲苯甲酰胺、氨基乙腈盐酸盐、磷酸二苯月桂酯、5-氯-2-苯骈噻唑酮、6-溴-2-萘酚、6-硝基藜芦酸甲酯、4-氯苯氧乙酸

Chlorobenzothiazole was synthesizedby the reaction of 2 mercaptobenzothiazole and trichloromethyl chloroformate , and the reaction eorrelitions were investigated.

研究了以 2 巯基苯骈噻唑为原料，采用氯甲酸三氯甲酯为氯化剂合成 2 氯代苯骈噻唑的方法，重点考察了不同溶剂和反应温度对合成反应的影响，为 2 氯代苯骈噻唑的合成提供了一种新的方法。

Two novel A-it-A' type benzothiazole-based derivatives with benzothiazolyl, phenyl-acetyl or pyridine cation groups as π electron acceptor, diethenylphenyl as π conjugated bridge: 4-(2-benzothiazolyl) ethenylchalcone (1) and 4-{4-[2-(benzothiazole-2-yl) ethenyl] styryl}-N-methylpyridinium iodide (2) were synthesized.

以苯并噻唑、苯乙酰基和吡啶阳离子为电子受体，二乙烯基苯为共扼桥，合成了两个新的A-π-A'型苯并噻唑衍生物：4-（2-苯并噻唑）－乙烯基查尔酮(1)和4-｛4-［2-乙烯基］苯乙烯基｝－N-甲基吡啶碘盐(2)。

Two novel A-π-A′ type benzothiazole-based derivatives with benzothiazolyl,phenyl-acetyl or pyridine cation groups as π electron acceptor,diethenylphenyl as π conjugated bridge: 4-(2-benzothiazolyl)ethenylchalcone(1) and 4-{4-[2-(benzothiazole-2-yl)ethenyl]styryl}-N-methylpyridinium iodide(2) were synthesized.

以苯并噻唑、苯乙酰基和吡啶阳离子为电子受体，二乙烯基苯为共轭桥，合成了两个新的A-π-A′型苯并噻唑衍生物：4-(2-苯并噻唑)-乙烯基查尔酮(1)和4-{4-[2-乙烯基]苯乙烯基}-N-甲基吡啶碘盐(2)。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。