噪声抑制

It is shown that the new MMSE-based method outperforms zero forcing equalizer. It can mitigate the intersymbol interference and depress the noise amplification effect simultaneously, and subsequently maximizes the signal to noise ratio of the system at the receiver.

该均衡算法的性能要明显好于基于ZF准则的方法，并且在消除ISI的同时可以抑制噪声的影响，从而使系统的输出信噪比达到最优，而增加的复杂度很有限。

Then,according to the characteristics of LER measurement and characterization method,the influence factors of LER measurements using AFM,including the nonideal properties of the sizes and shapes of probe tips,the signal noises of AFM images,scan sampling intervals,the driving precision of piezoelectricity,cantilever oscillation and the free parameters of edge detection algorithm and so on,are analyzed theoretically and experimentally,and the methods for restraining and amending the measuring errors are respectively proposed.

然后，根据线边缘粗糙度测量与表征的特点，对各种影响因素，包括探针针尖尺寸与形状的非理想性、AFM扫描图像的噪声、扫描采样间隔、压电晶体驱动精度、悬臂梁振动以及线边缘检测算法中的自由参数等进行了理论和实验分析，并分别提出了抑制及修正的方法。

Based on the measurement of noise of an idling lathe C630,the effects of gear tooth friction on change gear noise ,and the relation between friction excitation frequency and gearing frequency were analyzed.

结果证明：齿面摩擦对齿轮振动的激励频率是啮合频率的2倍，可以利用适当的润滑有效地抑制齿轮噪声的高频成分。

For a speckle fringe pattern, this task is difficult because the fringe pattern is strongly spoiled by speckle noise.

对于散斑条纹图来说，正则化的过程还需能够有效的抑制散斑噪声。

To achieve much better noise suppression with minimum edge blurring, an adaptive anisotropic gaussian filtering algorithm was proposed.

为了在抑制噪声时尽可能保留图像边缘信息，提出一种自适应各向异性高斯滤波器设计方法。

The variance of Gaussian distribution is the sum of the variance of the spread spectrum signal and the variance of the noise, so if it; is estimated, it can be used as the threshold in designing the interference suppression filter.

由于高斯分布的方差即为直扩信号和高斯白噪声方差之和，因此估计出变换域数据的方差，将为频域抑制滤波器的门限设置提供参考。

A first order electronic gradiometer is composed with two dc-SQUID magnetometers.

在磁场屏蔽的条件下，将50Hz干扰抑制到器件的本征噪声水平。

The theoretical analysis and the result of the experiment indicate that this algorithm compared with other algorithms,such as homomorphism filter and gray equalize,which can effectively enhance contrast,control the context and noise.

理论分析和实验结果表明，该算法与同态滤波、直方图均衡化等算法相比，有效地增强了对比度、抑制了背景噪声。

Then, incomplete beta function is applied to enhance the image′s global contrast in the low frequency subband, and nonlinear gain function is used to process the coefficients at each scale in the directional bandpass subbands respectively, which suppresses small coefficients and enhances big coefficients by threshold denoising method.

引入非完全贝塔函数对低频子带系数进行处理，提升图像整体对比度；采用非线性增益函数对各带通方向子带系数进行处理，通过估计噪声水平设定阈值，抑制绝对值小于阈值的系数，增强大于阈值的系数。

The new filter not only has the advantages of the incoordinate interval filter, which can solve the local filter\'s problem that the different navigation device measurements have different periods in real system ,but also has the advantages of preventing distortion of filter which caused by the imperfect arithmetic method or the incorrect statistical characteristic of noises.

对MINS/北斗/GPS多传感器信息融合算法进行了研究，提出了一种改进的非等间隔联邦滤波器，这种滤波算法除了具有非等间隔联邦滤波器的优点即可以解决各局部滤波器的量测信息的周期不同外，还具有抑制因计算方法不完善或系统噪声统计特性不确切而引起的滤波发散的功能。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷