噪

On the basis of the above, the bearing estimation property of vector sensor is discussed, including the probability density function and mathematical characteristic of bearing estimation, the influence of electrical rotation, bearing correction in the low SNR, the estimation method of SNR, the restriction of multiple targets bearing estimation, the postposition process and so on.

在此基础上，继续讨论单矢量传感器的方位估计性能问题，包括方位估计的概率密度函数及其数字特征、仿真、电子旋转产生的影响、低信噪比的方位纠偏、信噪比估计方法、多目标方位估计的局限、后置处理等内容。

Aimed at low-SNR infrared images, this paper analyzed principle and computational method of Zernike moments, proved rotation invariant property, proposed a method for low-SNR infrared target detection based on Zernike moments,and compared target recognition effect among template matching, Hu moments and Zernike moments via experiment.

由于低信噪比红外图像本身所具有的目标特征很不明显、背景特征比较强等特点，模板匹配识别方法、Hu不变矩等并不适用于低信噪比红外目标检测。

In order to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the pulsar signal, a wavelet denoising algorithm based on fuzzy threshold is put forward.

为了提高脉冲星辐射脉冲信号的信噪比，提出了基于模糊阈值的小波降噪算法。

This indicates that LBO is playing the role of polarizer in the laser cavity. According to this conclusion and the comparization among various methods of lowering laser noise, a new method inserting both a quartz whole-wave plate and an etalon to lowering laser noise is introduced.

根据这个结论以及各种降噪方案的比较，提出了自己的一种新方案，即在腔内同时插入一个全波片和一个标准具进行双选频降噪的方案，其中全波片和LBO构成双折射滤波片。

It is necessary to study image denoising methods to enhance image signal to noise ration.

为了提高图像的信噪比，对图像降噪方法的研究是十分必要的。

Through the residual signal spectrum analysis and statistics analysis after de-noising, the characteristic frequency of the noise signal was obtained.

通过计算机仿真和实例分析对小波包降噪方法进行验证，表明小波包分析在汽车发动机降噪中有效性。

By using techniques from robust statistics, we obtain the approximations of the underlying surfaces. This leads to a conceptually good local patch with precise geometry properties, and as a result, the influence of noises is reduced. In addition, we also present a diffusion method to smooth the geometry properties, including principle curvatures and Frenet frame. The method ensures that the surfaces are smooth in the curvature space, and maintain the details, features and optimize the normals. The results show that, even in a high level noise situation, our algorithm can remove noise effectively, and at the same time keep the details of the model.

与传统的双边滤波去噪算法不同，该算法通过引入鲁棒统计理论获得模型表面较为准确的几何属性；进而在曲率空间中对包含主曲率和Frenet标架的表面几何属性进行各向异性的滤波，既有利于保持模型的细节，又能保证曲面的光滑性；与此同时，优化各个顶点的法向；最后在优化后的几何属性引导下，在几何空间中进行高阶双边滤波去噪。

The basic performance and designing principle of a kind of elastic layer material, which were applied in the Roller Mill to reduce the machine noise, were introduced.

研究了作为火电厂球磨机筒内降噪弹性垫层材料的基本性能及设计原则。通过试验和工业现场运用表明，垫层材料和安装方式是可行和安全的，且有明显的降噪效果

In functional optical imaging,the very low SNR makes the sample covariance matrix have singularity,which brings the whitening the operation of the ICA denoising method to reduce the dimensionality,so the ICA denoising method will lost the signal detection ability.

在光学功能成像中，极低信噪比会使得样本协方差矩阵具有奇异性，因此导致Emir等人提出的ICA去噪方法在白化预处理过程会出现降维现象，最终使得该方法无法检测出信号。

As a new signal processing method, Wavelet analysis decomposed different kinds of frequency element to non-overlapped frequency bands and this method put forwards an effective way to signal filter, signal-noise separating and character picking-up, especially it has well de-noising capability.

小波分析作为一种全新的信号处理方法，它将信号中各种不同的频率成分分解到互不重叠的频带上，为信号滤波、信噪分离和特征提取提供了有效途径，特别在信号去噪方面显示出独特的优势。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。