喷发

The rock assemblage and geochemisty of the sedimentary rocks indicate that the Xiong'er Group formed in a passive continental margin and it was mainly a marine facies when lava erupted. Therefore the paleogeographic environment of the Xiong'er Group evolved from continental facies to marine facies then to continental facies again.

沉积岩的岩石学和地球化学特征表明熊耳群形成于被动大陆边缘的构造环境，结合火山岩的结构、构造特征，表明火山喷发的主体环境是海相，经历了陆相到海相再到陆相的演变过程，即：伴随着裂谷的发育、地面沉降和海水的侵入，以及随着火山喷发的进行最后又高出海面暴露于地表的全过程。

This paper discusses the merits and shortcomings of the estimation methods previously used for the degree and mass of magma degassing in the volcanic eruption. On the basis of these methods, the authors propose a new petrological method for the estimation performed at various stages in the process of volcanism, and illustrate the detailed steps as exemplified by the Jingpohu Holocene volcanic eruption.

本文对前人使用的火山喷发过程中岩浆脱气率和脱气量的估算方法进行了评述，并介绍了如何利用岩石学方法估算火山喷发不同阶段岩浆脱气率和脱气量的具体步骤，同时以镜泊湖地区全新世火山为例说明利用该方法估算的具体过程。

Its volcanoes do not have the explosive oomph of some eruptions in the "ring of fire" around the Pacific, such as those of Tambora and Krakatoa in the 19th century, let alone the prehistoric eruptions of Taupo, in New Zealand, and Toba, in Indonesia, which were large enough to have severe, if short-lived, effects on the global climate.

其火山群没有环太平洋地区&火圈&般的爆发力，例如19世纪的坦博拉火山和喀拉喀托火山，更不能和史前时期新西兰的陶波火山喷发和印度尼西亚的Toba火山相提并论。这些火山喷发规模宏大，即使持续时间短，也足以严重影响全球气候。

The products of Yandunling volcano are trachybasalt.

广西合浦县烟墩岭火山是一座第四纪小型中心式喷发的火山，是我国华南火山在第四纪喷发活动的代表之一。

The Yiarmand gold deposit occurs in hydrothermally eruptive breccia of the 2nd Member of Lower Carboniferous Dahalajunshan Formation and its underlying arsenopyritized and pyritized tuffaceous clastic rocks,and the ore forming process can be divided into hydrothermally eruptive and sedimentary stage and metasomatic stage.

伊尔曼德金矿床赋存于下石炭统大哈拉军山组第二岩性段硅化热液喷发角砾岩及其下伏上泥盆统吐呼拉苏组毒砂黄铁矿化凝灰质碎屑岩中，成矿作用可分为热液喷发沉积期和热液交代蚀变成矿期。

Volcanic rock from two eruptive sources,Taoyuan-Hongxing and southern Dapingfang, weaves and superimposes reciprocallyin strata.

桃园-红星方向和大平房以南两个喷发源所喷发出的火山岩相互交织叠置于地层之间。

In about 25,000,000 year, the Changbai Mountain area experienced 4 volcanic eruption activity, the basaltic magma embarked from the upper mantle, upwelled unceasingly along the earth's crust in giant crevasse, spouted the surface by the huge energy (in geology to be called crevasse type volcanic eruption).

在大约2500万年的时间里，长白山地区经历了4次火山喷发活动，玄武岩浆从上地幔出发，沿着地壳中的巨大裂隙不断上涌，以巨大的能量喷出地表（地质学上称为裂隙式火山喷发）。

The 3-D pattern is a good reference to study mechanism of volcano eruption, m agma movement and prediction and preparedness of volcano.

本文所 得的三维速度层析成象结果，可为研究腾冲火山喷发机理、岩浆运移系统动力成因以及火山喷发预测与预防等方面深入研究提供重要参考。

The STEREO craft is the first to measure the speed and direction of solar ejections, such as the one pictured, that are headed toward Earth.

STEREO项目的太空飞船是首个用于测量太阳风喷发速度和朝向的太空探测器，如图中所显示的这次喷发，其方向就指向地球。

There was a strong correlation between the eruption and the lahar or flood around Tianchi volcano. Flood or lahar influenced the ancient people along the Nenjiang riverbanks 460 km away from Tianchi volcano.

天池火山喷发与火山泥石流、喷发后洪水泛滥有密切关系，泛滥物波及到距离天池火山460km以过的嫩江流域及珲春一带。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。