喉

The cricoid cartilage and at least one arytenoid cartilage were spared.

喉功能重建主要采用环状软骨舌根吻合术。

Retrospectively reviewed and summarized the surgery approach, the curative results and advantages of the surgery treatment, comparing with the laser surgery and radiotherapy. The dynamic follow-up of the movement of the arytenoid cartilage, the reconstruction of the glottis rimae and the changes of the voice were analyzed. The preoperative and postoperative voice quality was compared with the software of Dr.

在手术方法、术后喉功能的恢复、治疗效果及治疗优势等方面进行了总结，并与激光、放疗等治疗方法进行了初步地比较分析；并且对术后声带的活动、声门裂的形态及嗓音变化作了动态观察随访，并应用Dr.speech嗓音质量评估软件对术前、术后嗓音质量做了分析对比。

Methods Subtotal laryngectomy with preservation of arytenoid cartilage to reconstruct laryngeal function was reviewed in 20 patients with T3 laryngeal cancer(3 cases with glottic cancer and 17 cases with supraglottic cancer).

对20例T3级喉癌，其中声门型3例(T3N0M0)、声门上型17例(T3N1M05例，T3N0M012例)，根据病变范围行保留单侧或双侧杓状软骨喉次全切除及功能重建术，并设计环咽吻合术式。

The other way was to resect posterior 1/3 of one-side vocal cord and anterior part of arytenoid cartilage, to make the glottic fissure open approximately more than 6 cm × 6 cm.

第三种手术方法治疗4例，黏膜下将勺状软骨全部切除，保留喉内黏膜的完整性，用生物胶将勺状软骨两侧创面黏合，使后声门裂开6mm 6mm以上。

One small condensermicrophone was inserted beside the vocal cords into the muscularprocess at the base of the arytenoid cartilage to record acousticresponses of the LCA, and a second microphonewas placed behind the larynx to measure NMB of the PCA.

另一个麦克风置于喉的后面监测 PCA的 NMB 。

Results The pharynx, larynx, epiglottic cartilage, thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, arytenoid cartilage, hyoid bone, vocal cord, artery, and vein were successfully restructured and displayed.

结果 成功重建并显示了咽、喉、会厌软骨、甲状软骨、环状软骨、杓状软骨、舌骨、声带、动脉、静脉、环杓肌、咽缩肌、甲状舌骨肌等结构，形成三维立体模型，使其可以任意角度旋转、切割、观察。

Your GP may refer you to a specialist called an otolaryngologist or an audiologist, who will test you further to determine the cause of your hearing loss and work with you to find the best possible treatment.

你的家庭医生可能会转介您到专科所谓一耳鼻喉科医师或一听力，谁将会为您提供进一步的测试，以确定原因，您的听力损失，并与您找到最好的治疗。

Based on geometry characteristic of the nozzle and the main factor in the procedure of the thermal analysis, the axial symmetry FEM model is established and the temperature distribution of the nozzle is evaluated.

考虑了喷管的几何特性和热分析过程中的主要因素，建立起轴对称的有限元计算模型，计算了喉衬组件与扩张段结构的瞬态温度场。

Any of several baleen whales of of the family Balaenopteridae having longitudinal grooves on the throat and a small pointed dorsal fin.

几种喉部有纵向沟槽且背鳍小而尖的须鲸科长须鲸。

I deduce from the symptoms (cyanosis, headache, dizziness, ataxia, dry throat and mouth, suffocation, rash on the face and neck, rapid pulse, dilated pupils, confusion, dimmed sight, loss of consciousness) that the assailant used either a form of barbital or a combination of hydrocyanic acid and atropine.

我从症状(发绀症，头痛，头晕，运动失调，喉口干涩，窒息，面部颈部出疹，脉搏加速，瞳孔放大，思维混乱，视力模糊，失去意识)中推断出，投毒者是使用巴必妥或氢氰酸和阿托品的混合剂的形式进行。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。