喀

At this time the Khalkha Mongols preserved their independence and only paid tribute to the Manchu Empire.

在这个时候保存的喀尔喀蒙古的独立，只有赞扬满清帝国。

Also been in thrall Karma Kagyu faction of the Qinghai Khalkha are left Khan, as well as faith in this teaching Kham Bai toast repression.

同时还受到崇信噶玛噶举派的青海喀尔喀蒙古却留汗，以及康区信奉本教的白利土司的压制。

Including China, Mongolian, Khalkha Mongols, Buryat, Kalmyk, etc. branches.

包括中国蒙古族、喀尔喀蒙古人、布里亚特人、卡尔梅克人等支系。

At the same time, some Mongolian feudalisms alone or jointly formulated "Khalkha Jirum" and so on the local laws and regulations, and its content were extremely rich, adjustment scope were extremely widespread, the national characteristic was extremely bright.

与此同时，蒙古各部一些大的封建主单独或者联合制定了《喀尔喀吉如姆》等地方性法规，并且其内容非常丰富，调整范围非常广泛，民族特色非常鲜明。

This article through introducing Mongolia local laws and regulations in Qing Dynasty -the study survey of "Khalkha Jirum",attempts to promulgate the edition, scholarly research outline, basic content law items and law history character and so on research survey .

本文通过介绍清朝蒙古地区地方性法规--《喀尔喀吉如姆》研究概况，试图揭示其版本学、学术研究概述、法条基本内容和法史学特点等研究概况。

Thirstly, talks about the economic relation between Monglian and Manchu, the system of tribute and grace, Khorcin and Inner Khalkha five tribes depend on Jin court's market.

第三章先考察努尔哈赤时期满蒙经济关系即满蒙贵族之间的"献礼"与"回赏"；认为金廷已取代明朝在辽东地区唱市赏主角，辽东边外的科尔沁、内喀尔喀五部等蒙古开始依赖金国市场。

Therefore, lords of the Mongolian tribes formulated some quite famous local laws and regulations such as Khalkha Jirum, Wulanhaqirtu Law, Alsha Mongolian law and some articles in the book of Mongolian Files and documents in 17th century (1600-1650), Law text of Huhhot and Huhnuur Mongolian meeting law etc.

因此，蒙古各部一些大的封建主单独或者联合制定了一些地方性法规，其中比较有名的有《喀尔喀吉如姆》、《乌兰哈其尔图法规》、《阿拉善蒙古律例》、《十七世纪蒙古文文书档案(1600～1650)》中的法律条文、《有关呼和浩特法律文档》及《青海蒙古会盟法典》之类各盟旗会盟法典等。

One rapped on a door, one tapped with a knock, did he knock Paul de Kock with a loud proud knocker with a cock carracarracarra cock.

507有人笃笃敲门，有人砰砰拍。他，保罗。德。科克拍了。用响亮、高傲的门环，喀呵、咔啦咔啦咔啦、喀呵。

The quiet hills of Natur and the exotic islands of Krakatoa are waiting for you.

宁静的山丘和异星岛屿喀拉喀托在等着你的到来。

Tranquil hills and different stars Krakatoa island waiting for you at the arrival.

宁静的山丘和异星岛屿喀拉喀托在等着你的到来。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。