哮喘患者

Methods 36 moderate and severe bronchia asthma patients were taken as the case group treated with Budesonide (2mg, Bid) inhalation, 33 similar patients were taken as the control; observation was made on the patients recovery and the reduction of glucocorticoid dosage and the patients lung faction changes.

36例中、重度支气管哮喘患者为治疗组，给予吸入布地奈德混悬液2mg bid，对照组为同期收治的支气管哮喘患者33例。观察病情缓解和糖皮质激素减量的天数及肺功能变化。

Patients and Other Participants There are 25 patients with hronchial asthma, 21 patients with asthmaticbronchitis and 25 patients with bronchiolitis .

患者和其他参与者支气管哮喘患者25例，哮喘性支气管炎21例，毛细支气管炎25例。

Results (1) Maximum bound volume and equilibrium dissociation constant of β2AR of lymphocyte in asthma patients at remission stage were markedly higher than that in normal subjects, while cAMP levels in blood plasma showed no difference.

结果缓解期哮喘患者外周淋巴细胞βAR的密度较正常人明显升高，血浆cAMP水平无显著差异，而发作期哮喘患者βAR及血浆cAMP水平均较正常人明显降低；缓解期哮喘患者外周淋巴细胞β2ARmRNA水平与正常人无显著差异。

We identified that in vitro ASM promotes fibrocyte chemotaxis and chemokinesis (distance of migration after 4.5 hours, 31 mum [2.9 mum] vs 17 mum [2.4 mum], P =.0001), which was in part mediated by platelet-derived growth factor (mean inhibition by neutralizing antibody, 16% [95% CI, 2% to 32%], P =.03) but not by activation of chemokine receptors.

该研究首次证明：在哮喘中，成纤维细胞存在于哮喘患者气道平滑肌间隔，并可以促进纤维细胞迁移。成纤维细胞在哮喘患者气道平滑肌增生及气道功能障碍过程的所起的作用仍有待研究。

Nervousness and introversion of personality characteristics are important affect factors for emotion disorders in patients with asthma.

人格的神经质和内外向维度是影响哮喘患者情绪障碍的重要因素，临床治疗中应对患者的负性情绪进行干预，从而达到管理和控制哮喘的目的。

Half of children with asthma had otitis media in the first year of life, compared with 40% of children without asthma. Likewise, 7% of children with asthma had pneumonia and 9% had sinus infection, compared with 2% and 4% respectively in nonasthmatic children.

一半患哮喘的儿童和40%没有患哮喘的儿童在其1岁时有过中耳炎病史。7%的儿童哮喘患者有过肺炎病史，9%有鼻窦炎病史，未患哮喘组分别为2%和4%。

Objective:To approach the effects of psychosocial intervention on the quality of life of asthma patients.

中文摘要目的：探讨心理干预对哮喘患者生活质量的影响，以期为哮喘患者提供一套简便、易行、有效的心理干预方法，更好地提高其生活质量。

After corticosteroid withdrawal, between-group differences in spirometric values, lung volumes, exhaled nitric oxide, induced sputum cell counts, and biomarkers of inflammation in sputum supernatant and blood were measured, and interactions explored.

新西兰学者对79名女性进行了观察研究（包括肥胖哮喘患者、正常体重哮喘患者、肥胖非哮喘者及正常体重非哮喘者），比较激素撤退后肺功能、肺容积、呼出气NO、诱导痰细胞计数、痰上清及血液中炎症标记物的组间差别并探讨他们的相互关系。

DATA SELECTION: Literatures about the comparison of bone density and bone metabolic change between inhaled GC group and control group were consorted deleting randomized controlled trial so as to look up the whole content of healthy controls;While patients in the treatment group received GC inhalation.

研究对象为服用糖皮质激素的成年男性和绝经前女性哮喘患者。资料选择：选取试验包括吸入糖皮质激素治疗组和对照组的骨密度、骨代谢变化比较的相关文献，进行初审，删除明显不随机临床试验的研究，然后查找余下的文献全文，进一步判断是否为 RCT。纳入标准：① RCT，无论是否为单盲、双盲或非盲法；②平行对照组，即未使用激素的哮喘患者或健康对照；治疗组为吸入激素的哮喘患者。

BE1 monoclonal antibody can be used to detect basophils in tissue.

BB1单克隆抗体可有效地用于支气管肺组织标本的嗜碱性粒细胞免疫组织化学检测，同时急性发作的致死性哮喘患者气道中嗜碱性粒细胞明显增加，可能与哮喘病情恶化、甚至死亡有关，而非致死性的慢性哮喘患者气道中嗜碱性粒细胞与对照组无异，说明嗜碱性粒细胞可能主要参与哮喘的急性病程。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。