哮喘

Methods: Allergy and stressinduced asthma models were established in rats by giving ovalbumin and restraining stress.

摘要］目的：探讨心理因素对哮喘发病的影响和调肝法调节应激、防治哮喘的作用机制。

Methods Thirty-six Wistar rats were sensitized to ovalbumin, and then exposed to aerosolized OVA for 2, 4, 8 weeks.

延长卵清蛋白激发时间制备慢性哮喘模型。36只Wistar大鼠分为6组：哮喘2、4、8周组和对照2、4、8周组，每组6只。

Methods: This research based on the viewpoints of three theories, namely, the combination of exopathogens and inpathogens, coldness of body and drinking cold tends to impair lung, and overstrain leading to consumption of qi, combining with asthmatic nosogenesis of modern medicine.

依据"外内合邪"、"形寒饮冷则伤肺"、"劳则气耗"等观点，结合现代医学支气管哮喘致病原理，在冬季寒冷环境中，以冰水及寒性饮食饲养大鼠，配以冰水游泳，卵蛋白致敏的方法，建立支气管哮喘病寒饮蕴肺证大鼠模型。

Air-conditioning also may become the sensitization pathogene occurrence source per se sometimes , melt a ware if air-conditioning is wet having a microorganism to contaminate much, that microorganism and some matter in spray may be sensitization aetiology arouses the asthma paroxysm , makes original asthma patient state of illness increase weight.

空调本身有时也会成为致敏病原体的发生源，如空调湿化器多有微生物污染，水雾中的微生物和某些物质可作为致敏病原引起哮喘发作，使原有哮喘病人病情加重。

Methods: The author chose randomly sixty healthy children as the control group and one hundred and sixty children with asthma in acute period before ICS therapy as the experimental group. The experimental group were treated with ICS therapy and then eighty-nine children of this group were followed up for 3 months ,sixty-eight for 6 months and sixty for 12 months. The ICS in the study was budesonide with the trade name as Pulmicort. We adopted swab from the pharynges respectively, inoculated it in agar plate, isolated the bacteria, and evaluated the distribution and variation of the microbial population in pharyngeal portion.

方法随机选择健康儿童60例和支气管哮喘急性发作期患儿160例采取其口咽拭子，并于哮喘患儿在吸入型糖皮质激素(布地奈德，商品名普米克)治疗后分别随访3个月(89例)、6个月(68例)、12个月(60例)分别采取其口咽拭子，接种于琼脂平板，分离细菌，按程序鉴定，观察其咽部菌群的分布及其演变。

Although environmental influences are important in the development of asthma, there is a strong genetic predisposition.

虽然环境因素在哮喘的发生、发展中有重要作用，但是哮喘有明显的遗传倾向。

In the study, six patients with mild asthma were exposed to ragweed or dust-mite extracts.

研究结果显示，与听到其它两种词语相比，这些哮喘患者在听到和哮喘有关的词语时，其脑部的两个区域，即前扣带皮层anterior cingulate cortex）和脑岛的活性会得到增强。

Objective To study the effect of family visit on disease cognizing,recurrence,recrudescence rate and further consultation rate for aged patients with bronchus asthma in relieving period.

支气管哮喘是一种慢性疾病，单独依赖住院期间的治疗和护理无法达到长期、稳定控制哮喘发作的目的[1]。

Utilization measures examined included SABA use; exacerbations measured by hospital visits; and asthma-related and total healthcare costs.

医疗保健利用情况通过检测SABA的使用情况、基于就诊获得的哮喘加重情况、哮喘相关医疗支出和医疗保健总费用等因素进行评价。

Key words: asthma; self - management education ; quality of life; child

结论对哮喘患儿及其家长进行自我管理教育及生命质量评估能显著提高哮喘患儿的生命质量。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。