哮喘

In both types the tracheobronchial tree becomes hypersensitive, and the diameter of the airways shrinks.

这两类哮喘症中气管系统均变得非常敏感，气管的直径收缩，急性发作后就是典型的无症状期。

ResultsSerum sICAM1,sVCAM1 and sC5b9 levels were significantly elevated in children with asthma.The levels of sICAM1,sVCAM1 and sC5b9 in children with asthma were decreased gradually after inhaled glucocorticoids for 3,6 and 12 months,and differed significantly compared with uninhaled group.

结果哮喘患儿治疗前血清sICAM1、sVCAM1和sC5b9质量浓度明显高于对照组；吸入糖皮质激素后血清sICAM1、sVCAM1和sC5b9质量浓度逐渐下降，吸入时间越长，sICAM1、sVCAM1和sC5b9质量浓度降低越明显；吸入糖皮质激素12个月后血清sICAM1、sVCAM1和sC5b9质量浓度与正常对照组比较差异无显著性。

MethodsThrough enzymelinked immunosorbent Assay,the the serum sICAM1,sVCAM1 and sC5b9 levels were compared in 28 healthy pupils、26 asthmatic children (uninhaled glucocorticoids group) and asthmatic children after inhaled glucocorticoids 3,6 and 12 months.

方法采用酶联免疫吸附法，检测了200201—200412于青岛大学医学院附属医院儿科就诊的26例哮喘患儿吸入糖皮质激素治疗前及治疗后3个月、6个月、12个月后血清细胞间粘附因子1(sICAM1)、血管内皮细胞粘附因子1(sVCAM1)和补体激活片段(sC5b9)的质量浓度变化，并与28名健康儿童比较。

Dy ea on exertion, particularly uphill, but not limiting; no cough utum/wheeze

劳累时呼吸困难，上坡尤其如此，但无呼吸限制，无咳嗽咳痰、哮喘。

Complicated the ventilative function, Raw, the degrees of pulmonary enphysemea and Bronchial Reactivity in both groups.

36例晚发支气管哮喘与58例老年COPD行通气功能，气道阻力，肺气肿分度及气道反应性比较。

Therefore, to improve their ventilatory functions, immunity-regulating drugs must be used in addition to routine therapy.

在治疗哮喘病过程中，除对症处理外，应该配合调节细胞免疫功能的药物，以改善肺通气功能。

Objective To investigate the changes of T helper cellsubsets and relationship to the relative cytokines,serum total IgE,eosinophil count and ventilatory function in asthmatic patients.

目的 分析哮喘患者辅助性T淋巴细胞亚群平衡的变化及与相关细胞因子、血清总IgE、外周血嗜酸细胞及肺通气功能的相关关系。

The expressions of ICAM-1 on bronchial and alveolar epithelium, arteriolar and venular endothelium of lung were examined by immunohistochemical method.

近年来国外有数篇哮喘患者及动物模型气管上皮细胞及粘膜下层气管内皮细胞粘附分子ICAM-1增加的报道。

Only weak expression of ICAM-1 was found on bronchial and alveolar epithelium, pulmonary arteriolar and venular endothelium in normal and sensitized rat lung. The expression of ICAM-1 in all tissues mentioned above were increased in asthmatic rats.

免疫组化结果显示，哮喘大鼠支气管上皮细胞、肺动静脉内皮细胞及肺泡上皮细胞ICAM-1表达均明显高于对照组。

The significantly increase of ICAM-1 mRNA expression on alveolar epithelium and pulmonary venular endotheium was also found in asthmatic rats compared with those of normal and sensitized control, but the expression of ICAM-1 mRNA on pulmonary arteriolar endothelium and bronchial epithelium showed a inceasing tendency.

原位杂交结果表明，哮喘组大鼠肺静脉内皮细胞、肺泡上皮细胞ICAM-1 mRNA表达量明显多于对照组；支气管上皮细胞、肺动脉内皮细胞粘附分子表达也有增加的趋势。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。