哈佛大学的

In its early development common law was largely a product of three English courts—King's Bench, Exchequer, and the Court of Common Pleas—which competed successfully against other courts for jurisdiction and developed a distinctive body of doctrine. The term "common law" is also used to mean the traditional, precedent-based element in the law of any common-law jurisdiction, as opposed to its statutory law or legislation, and also to signify that part of the legal system that did not develop out of equity, maritime law, or other special branches of practice.

关于普通法的历史基础和传统在英国法律史学家S·F·C·密尔松的《普通法的历史基础》和美国法理学家卡尔·N·卢埃林的《普通法的传统》中已经说得十分清楚，而对于普通法之所以有如此强大的生命力的根源以及普通法的精神，美国社会法学学派创始人、美国哈佛大学法学院院长罗斯科·庞德（Roscoe·Pound）则在其《普通法的精神》一书中进行了精辟的阐述。

Thus the respected historian Thomas Bailey explained in 1948 that "Because the masses are notoriously short-sighted and generally cannot see danger until it is at their throats, our statesmen are forced to deceive them into an awareness of their own long-run interests," a view recently endorsed by the director of Harvard University's Center of International Affairs, Samuel Huntington, who wrote in 1981 that you may have to sell in such a way as to create the misimpression that it is the Soviet Union that you are fighting.

因此，著名的历史学家托马斯·贝利在1948年说道："由于大众的鼠目寸光已臭名昭著，往往大祸临头才有所察觉，我们的政治家被迫欺骗他们去意识到他们的长远利益受到了威胁。"这个观点在最近得到了哈佛大学国际事务中心主任塞谬尔·亨廷顿的支持，此公在1981年曾写道：（武力干涉或其他军事行动的宣传）必须要给人留下这样错误的印象——你是在和苏联斗争。

"Our research suggests that suicidal thoughts and behaviors are more common than one might think, and also that key risk factors for these behaviors are quite consistent across many different countries around the world," said Harvard University researcher Matthew Nock, whose study appears in the British Journal of Psychiatry.

英国精神病学杂志上刊登了哈佛大学研究员Matthew Nock的研究，他说"我们的研究发现自杀的想法和行为比我们想要的要普遍的多，并且，这些行为的关键危险因素在世界上不同国家是十分一致的。"

Harvard Yard, usually a tranquil enclave in the middle of the bustling city of Cambridge, was filled on this special morning with a mass of people that stretched from the wide stone stops of the Widener Library across to the chapel, and pressed out to the black wroughtiron gates that bordered the Yards.

哈佛大学，坐落在人群熙攘的剑桥市中间的这座安静的世外桃源，在今天这个特殊的早晨涌满了一大群人。从温登娜图书馆的宽阔的石阶上一直连到小教堂；并越过小教堂延伸到界定校园为边界的熟铁段制的大铁门旁。

President Faust, members of the Harvard Corporation and the Board of Overseers, members of the faculty, proud parents, and, above all, graduates

浮士德主席，哈佛公司和监察委员会的各位成员，大学的员工，自豪的父母，以及所有的毕业生们

While at Harvard, she worked as a photographer for the US Army ROTC program and An Evening with Champions, which is a figure skating benefit which raises money for children's cancer research.

她在哈佛大学上学时，曾经为美国军方的 ROTC 项目工作担任摄影师，也成功地举办&今晚的冠军&主题活动，为治疗儿童癌症基金的筹款做出了杰出的贡献。

In a recent Harvard University study, coffee drinkers had a lower risk of dying from cardiovascular causes than nondrinkers. Black coffee is probably even better for you than high-calorie beverages.

哈佛大学近期研究表明，常喝咖啡的人因心血管疾病死亡的机率较不喝咖啡的人要小，黑咖啡甚至比高热量的饮料要好得多。

Barack Obama's meteoric rise from Hawaii high schooler to exemplary Harvard Law School student to well-groomed politico to history-making presidential candidate is the stuff of legend.

奥巴马的传奇经历就从这里开始，少年时期他是夏威夷高中一名普通的中学生，随后升入哈佛大学成为法律学院一名优秀的大学生，之后进入政坛，成为政治活动家，2008年他作为炙手可热的总统候选人开始了他的传奇之旅。

They were just about right: Harvard, N.E.H. grant, a fellow at Yale, two sabbaticals in Africa, where he labored at compiling a Chamba dictionary.

他从哈佛大学毕业，获得过美国人文基金会的资助，是耶鲁的研究员，两次在非洲度年假，在那里辛苦的编撰他的昌巴人词典。

Sacks, a professor of history at Brown, describes the heated intellectual context in which Emerson delivered, on August 31, 1837, the annual address before the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Harvard, a speech afterward titled "The American Scholar" and destined to become, according to Sacks,"the most famous in American academic history."

萨克斯，布朗大学的历史学教授，描述了1837年8月31日爱默生在哈佛美国大学生联谊会上所作的年度演讲的激烈的学术背景，那个演讲后来被命名为《美国学者》，而且它注定成为萨克斯所说的&美国学术史上最著名的演讲&。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。