咽

Rp, retropharyngeal space; l, laryngeal entricle.

rp，咽后间隙； l，喉腔。这个患儿的扁桃体也很大。

Cheung Wah identification techniques to identify key tea know-how to master than the simple method: First, whether or not to carefully savor its lasting Gan, swallow a little soup when she left a moment in the mouth, tongue and teeth after the stirring of Moldova, soups retropharyngeal open mouth, with fresh sweet as久存who no doubt Cheung Wah tea; Second, she observed, more dense, and no smell, and can be found on the reference Cheung Wah tea.

鉴别技法鉴别祥华茶要掌握要领诀窍，较简易的方法有：第一，细心体味其是否回甘持久，吞汤时稍留汤水于口中片刻，之后搅动舌尖与齿相摩，汤水下咽后张嘴，有鲜甘味久存者当为祥华茶无疑；第二，观察汤水，较稠者，无异味者，可作认定祥华茶之参考。

Rp, retropharyngeal space; lv, laryngeal ventricle.

rp，咽后间隙； lv，喉腔。这个患儿的扁桃体也很大。

During CT scan,patients were in supine position, and the teeth in the middle of the contactposition on the jaw; and maintain a static head and body during the scanningprocess, did not swallow; measurement parameters including: soft palatelength, maximum thickness of the soft palate, pharynx lateral spacing, uvula length and base width of the free edge ofsoft palate to the throat wall spacing, velopharyngeal cross-sectional area,angina cross-sectional area,thickness of retropharyngeal wall.

随机对10例患者进行系统的腭咽CT测量，测量时间为术前、术后3个月、术后6个月；测量方法为：患者在清醒状态下进行平静呼吸时的上气道CT扫描，范围自听眶线至声门。利用CT工作站进行三维重建和测量。CT扫描时患者取仰卧位，牙齿处于正中颌的接触位上。

Methods Patients with nasopharyngeal who had survived ten years after radiotherapy were investigated by mesns of questionaire on difficulty in opening mouth,dysacusis,dysopia,open rhinolalia,cariogenesis and sexuality.Results 108 cases wereinvestigated.

以随访信的方式，填表调查生存十年以上的患者的生活情况，其中包括张口困难，听力障碍，视力障碍，口咽干燥，龋齿情况，语音情况，性生活状况等及其是否影响生活，由病人自我评价其生活质量。

Methods Sixty NPC patients were randomly divided into two groups: the control group and the salpingocatheterism group.

方法将60例NPC患者随机分成两组，每组各30例，一组患者在鼻内窥镜下经咽鼓管置管为实验组，另一组不置管者为对照组。

Salpingocatheterism under nasal endoscope provides enlarged operation field and operation angle,flexible operation,accurate location.

鼻内镜在视频系统下咽鼓管置管具有独特的优势，视野阔、视角大、操作灵活、部位准确，扩大了鼓室成形术的适应证。

Objective To study the function of salpingocatheterism as a measure to prevent secretory otitis media in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy.

目的探讨咽鼓管置管在预防鼻咽癌(nasopharynged carcinoma，NPC)放疗后分泌性中耳炎(secretory otitis media，SOM)中的价值。

Salpingocatheterism under nasal endoscope provides enlarged operation field and operation angle,flexible operation,accurate location.It enlarges the indication of tympanoplasty.

鼻内镜在视频系统下咽鼓管置管具有独特的优势，视野阔、视角大、操作灵活、部位准确，扩大了鼓室成形术的适应证。

Objective To discuss the application of transsupraorbital approach for excision of craniopharyngoima in the sella region.

目的 探讨经眶上锁孔入路切除鞍区颅咽管瘤的应用价值。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。