咽

Results: The lesion located in the left choana region and left sphenoidal sinus of this case involved the left pharyngeal mucous space, left infratemporal fossa and its adjacent bone structure. CT showed that the rhinoscleroma in granulomatous stage was a soft mass which was irregular in shape, with a well-defined margin, inhomogeneous density and bone destruction. MRI showed heterogeneous hyperintensity on T1WI and isointensity on T2WI with an intermediate heterogeneous enhancement.

结果：病变起源于左侧后鼻孔及左侧蝶窦区，累及左侧咽粘膜间隙、左侧颞下窝及邻近骨质；结合本病例及文献复习，肉芽肿期鼻硬结病CT表现为不规则软组织肿块，轮廓清楚，密度不均匀，可见骨质破坏，残存骨质呈硬化改变；MRI表现为T1WI高信号T2WI等信号影，信号不均匀，增强后中度不均匀强化。

If a patient does not extend the tongue far enough for the circumvallate papillae to be seen, the examiner uses a gauze pad to grasp the tip of the tongue and extend it to the desired position.

对唇部作扪诊，同时令患者张口，用舌板检查颊粘膜和口腔前庭；然后巡检硬软腭，悬雍垂和口咽部。请患者尽快地伸出舌，暴露舌背，并且尽快地向每侧移动舌，这样就可看到舌的后侧表面。

But clasping her hands, she ran beside me sobbing and gasping, and would not leave me.

起先，我要她去找警察，她却松开手，呜呜咽咽，气喘吁吁，老跟在我身边跑，不肯离开。

The cricopharyngeal muscle, a component of the inferior constrictor, forms the muscular orifices of the esophagus.

环状咽肌是肌下缩肌中的一个组织，形成食道的肌肉。

Simultaneously responsible pathogen was detected by analyses of BAL, sputum and blood specimen, with regard to cell differential count, cytopathologic examination and cultures for bacteria, fungi and viruses.

并通过支气管肺泡灌洗液、痰、咽拭子及血标本的检查进行病原学诊断，包括细胞分类、病理学检查及细菌、真菌和病毒的培养等。

In order to minimize the postoperative complications of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty for preventing severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, the data of 32 patients with severe OSAS undergoing UPPP were analyzed. Three cases got temporary regurgitation after UPPP. Ten days to 2 months after UPPP, all patients except 4 obtained satisfactory therapeutic effects after decannulation. All the patients were decannulated favorably.

摘 要：为预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征行悬雍垂腭咽成形术时的并发症，对32例OSAS患者作预防性气管切开术行UPPP治疗的经验进行总结，UPPP术后，3例出现短暂进食返流，无其它并发症发生，术后10d～2个月，所有患者均拔管顺利，28例疗效明显，4例自觉症状无改善。

Seven patients had normal respiration and sleep after removal of the nasopharyngeal intubation or tracheal decannulation. One patient required a second-stage distraction with a horizontal vector.

后气道间隙由平均4.5mm增至11mm.1例需要进行继续治疗，7例均恢复正常呼吸，去除鼻咽导气管和气管切开导管。

A further study on 65cases of kidney-YIN deficiency syndrome under sub-health status has shown that themain clinical menifetation of kidney-YIN deficiency syndrome under sub-healthstatus are: waist and back being ache, tiredness lack of strength, feeling leg and kneeweak, dry throat, insomnia and dreamful sleep, losing hair, night sweat, constipateion, tinnitus, eye acerbity, feverish sensation in palms and soles, etc.

进一步对其中65例亚健康(来源：ABC论文3c3c3c网www.abclunwen.com)状态肾阴虚证的表现研究发现，较为常见的症状有腰背酸痛、疲倦乏力、头晕、记忆力差、怕热、耳鸣、腿膝酸软、咽干、失眠多梦、心慌、反应迟钝、手脚心热、容易出汗、少气懒言、入睡出汗、手足麻木等。

The main clinical manifestation of kidney-YIN deficiency syndrome is that: drycough with little sputum, short breath and pant, dry mouth and throat, even afternoonlow-grade fever, feverish sensation in the chest, palms and soles, hectic fever andnight sweat, dizziness and tinnitus, vertigo and eye acerbity, teeth being flexible or in pain, waist and knee being ache, insomnia and dreamful sleep, spermatorrhea andprospermia, eroticism, flushed cheeks and conjunctival congestion, constipation,scanty dark urine, reddened tongue, yellowish glossy coating of the tongue, threadyand rapid pulse,etc.

肾阴虚证的主要临床表现为干咳少痰，短气喘息，口燥咽干，甚至可见午后低热，五心烦热，潮热盗汗，头晕耳鸣，眩晕目涩，牙齿松动或疼痛，腰膝酸痛，失眠多梦，遗精早泄，性欲亢进，颧红目赤，大便干结，小便短少，舌红，苔黄，脉细数等。

Manifetation of deficiency of liquid(mainly eye acerbity, dry throat, constipateion,etc); 3. Manifetation of hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency and heart soultroubled by heat(mainly, night sweat, feverish sensation in palms and soles, insomniaand dreamful sleep, ect); 4. Manifestations of tontue and pulse of kidney-YINdeficiency syndrome are mainly reddened tongue and deep slim pulse.

进一步应用因子分析等方法分析，得出亚健康状态肾阴虚证的主要证候特点有：①肾虚证表现(主要为腰背酸痛、腿膝酸软、疲倦乏力、耳鸣、脱发等)；②阴液亏虚表现(主要为眼涩、咽干、大便干结等)；③阴虚火旺，热扰心神等表现主要为盗汗、手心发热、失眠多梦等；④亚健康状态肾阴虚证的舌脉以舌红、脉沉细为主。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。