咽

Squamous cell carcinomas, originating from the cells that normally form the lining of the mouth and throat, account for more than 90 percent of oropharyngeal cancers.

鳞状细胞癌是来源于正常口咽部粘膜，占咽癌的90％。

If the patient is unconscious and has no gag reflex, an oropharyngeal airway may be helpful temporarily.

如果患者无意识而且咽反射消失，则需要置入口咽呼吸管暂时维持呼吸。

Objective:To observe the histopathologic characteristic of the palatopharyngeal tissue and study the effect of ectopic accumulation of lipid on the pathogenesis and development of OSAHS.

目的：观察阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者腭咽组织病理学变化特点，探讨腭咽组织中脂质异位积累在OSAHS发生、发展机制中的作用。

Results For all the cases of OSAHS,157 cases were cured,43 cases improved,4 cases had bleeding after surgery,with stanching became better,25 cases occurred palato pharyngeal incompetence,and 23 of 25 patients recovered with reactive spasm disappearing in 7 days,2 cases still had palatopharyngeal incompetence and open nasal after half a year.

结果 本组病例，临床治愈157例，好转43例，出现术后出血4例，经止血对症治疗后好转；出现腭咽关闭不全25例，其中23例1周后随着术后反应性水肿消退而恢复，2例6个月后仍存在腭咽关闭不全及开放性鼻音。

Methods 69 cases of severer OSAHS with nasal、palatopharyngeal or tongue base obstruction were studied. Endonasal endoscopy surgery, modified UPPP and tongue radiofrequency or ablation were perforemed.

方法对 69例重度有鼻腔、腭咽和舌根平面阻塞的 OSAHS 患者行鼻内镜手术、保留悬雍垂腭咽成形术和舌根射频或等离子消融术。

The specimens were from palatopharyngeal pillar tissues which were cut while we were performing tonsillectomy on simple obesity who also had chronic tonsillitis.

对照组则取材于单纯性肥胖患者的口咽部组织，共11例，标本来源通过同期住院的单纯性肥胖患者合并慢性扁桃体炎患者，在切除扁桃体的同时切取少许咽腭弓组织。

The nasoendoscopy examination of and speech intelligibility showed that the patients of maxillary reconstruction with free fibula composite flap can phonate without palatopharyngeal valve insufficiency, nasal emission, and obvious hypernasality, whose speech intelligibility may reach to the normal level.

游离腓骨复合组织瓣上颌骨重建患者的鼻咽纤维镜和语音清晰度检测结果显示，患者无腭咽闭合不全，无鼻漏气及明显过高鼻音，语音清晰度达到正常水平。

Efforts were exerted to ensure the two opposite complex palatopharyngeus sutured with each other, but some gaps remained.

将扁桃体复合瓣向后上旋转，在软腭平面缝合于咽后壁创面，两侧腭咽肌在中线拉拢缝合，扁桃体之间留小缝隙。

Objective: To observe the change of soft palate after Furlow palatoplasty and to study the functions of Furlow palatoplasty in velopharyngeal closure.

目的：研究腭裂患儿经Furlow腭成形术后软腭长度，软腭厚度以及腭咽腔深度的变化，探讨Furlow腭成形术在促进腭咽闭合功能中的作用。

Closure the cleft palate with palatoplasty could improve the movement of lateral pharyngeal wall during speech. The degree of improvement for high vowel was greater than low vowel.

通过腭裂修复术关闭腭部裂隙可以改善术后发音时咽侧壁的运动程度，发高元音时咽侧壁运动的改善程度大于发低元音时。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。