和指数

The medullary index interval of hairs from the back, the abdomen, the neck and the hip of chinese muntjac was between 60.5% and 84.5%, the same index in black muntjac was between 62.8% and 80.2%, in white lipped deer was between 60.1% and 90.2%, in roe deer was between 85.8% and 93.2%. Scale pattern is simple in four kinds of deer, mainly including irregular wave type, flat type, inlay type and coronal type, etc. Their sequence is different.

结果表明，黄麂背、臀、腹、颈等4个部位的毛髓质指数区间为60.5%～84.5%，黑麂4个部位的毛髓质指数区间为62.8%～80.2%，白唇鹿4个部位的毛髓质指数区间为60.1%～90.2%，狍4个部位的毛髓质指数区间为85.8%～93.2%。4种动物的毛鳞片花纹类型较单一，主要包括杂波型、扁平型、镶嵌型和冠状型等，其排列顺序不尽相同。

The distribution pattern of ten Tsuga tchekiangensis populations in the Mang Mountain were analyzed by the variance/mean ratio method,and their aggregated intensities were were measured by using the following indices:negative binomial parameter,dispersal index,clumping index,crowing mean index and patchiness index.

采用方差/均值比率法对10个南方铁杉种群的分布格局类型进行了分析，同时，采用负二项式参数、扩散性指数、丛生指数、平均拥挤度指数和聚块性指数计测这些种群的空间聚集强度。

The results showed that length from flag leaf pulvinus to spike base has the largest coefficient of variance of 42.1% and 37.2% in both DS and WW environments, respectively, while the spikelet per spike has the smallest CV of 6.4% and 5.7%. Under different water regimes, spike number per plant, effective spikelet per spike and peduncle length contribute a lot to the stable grain yield. Genetic diversity indices of DTI were from 1.95 to 2.07, with an average value of 2.02. Based on the DTI of agronomic traits, all accessions could be clustered into seven groups, the first and third groups are not sensitive to the water regimes, and the second group is more suitable for planting in dryland.

结果表明：在雨养和灌溉条件下，穗叶距的变异系数最高，分别为42.1%和37.2%，单穗总小穗数的变异系数最低，为6.4%和5.7%；不同水分条件下，植株稳产性主要受单株穗数、有效小穗数及穗下节长的影响；性状耐旱指数的多样性指数在1.95到2.07之间变化，平均值为2.02；根据性状耐旱指数将供试材料分为7个类群，其中第I、第III类群材料表现为对水分条件不敏感，而第II类群材料更适于在干旱条件下种植。

It was shown that there was obvious changes in the RBC's deformation and orientation in the senescent models.

结果：对新生红细胞的压积、变形指数、取向指数等指标的连续60多天的监测，发现红细胞在整个衰老过程中的变形指数和取向指数有明显改变。

The evaluating items included:(1) Balancing apparatus test index such as the total stability index, anterior-posterior direction stability index, left and right direction stability index;(2)Berg measurement for the motor function of lower limbs and PASS measurement for the equilibrium function;(3)Fugl-Meyer measurement for the motor function of lower limbs;(4) Barthel index scales for ability of daily life.

评定内容：（1）平衡仪测试指标包括总体稳定指数、前后方向稳定指数、左右方向稳定指数；（2）用Berg平衡量表和PASS姿势评定量表评估平衡功能；（3）用Fugl-Meyer下肢运动评分量表评估下肢运动功能；（4）用改良Barthel指数评分量表评估日常生活活动能力。

The present paper will calculate the development speed of railway transportation for goods, by introducing index theory and making a literature review of arithmetic weighted mean index and stochastic approach.

本文引入指数理论，通过加权算术平均指数和随机指数编制方法的理论阐述与比较，最后应用随机指数化方法对江西省铁路货运生产发展速度进行试算。

Shannon-Weiner index、 Simpson index and Species evenness index were 2.13, 0.85 and 0.81 of frigid grassland, which were 1.36, 0.65 and 0.65 of upland brushy grassland.

高寒草原Shannon-Weiner指数、Simpson多样性指数和均匀度指数分别为2.13、0.85和0.81，山地灌丛草原则最低只有1.36、0.65和0.65。

Results showed that cultivation of milk vetch significantly lowered concentrations of heavy metals and soil comprehensive pollution index, and more or less the same as the treatments of organic reagents, except for effect on decreasing Zn and Cd concentrations and comprehensive heavy metal pollution index, which were not so big in scale. When compared with the treatment of milk vetch + organic reagents, the treatment of milk vetch did not differ much in heavy metal concentrations and comprehensive pollution index. Elsholtzia splendens Nakai ex F.

结果表明，紫云英处理显著降低土壤重金属浓度和土壤综合污染指数，下降幅度与CK比呈极显著差异；除土壤Zn、Cd浓度和土壤重金属多因子综合污染指数的下降幅度显著低于有机试剂处理，其他与有机试剂处理均无显著差异；紫云英处理与&紫云英＋有机试剂&的交互作用处理相比，土壤重金属浓度和土壤综合污染指数的下降幅度无显著差异。

One hundred and fifteen species were identified, among which coastal eurythermic species were predominant, showing obvious characteristics of subtropical population fauna. The results showed that the average abundance of phytoplankton in Shacheng Harbour was 3113.24 ind·L-1. The abundance was higher in the inner bay than that in the outer bay in horizontal distribution. The surface abundance was a little higher, but there was no significant gradient in different water layers in vertical distribution. Shannon-Wiener diversity index, Margalef richness index, Pielou evenness index and Simpson dominance index were 2.390, 2.650, 0.726 and 0.306, respectively.

结果表明，该次调查共出现浮游植物115种，种类以沿岸广温广盐性种为主，并呈现较为明显的亚热带海湾种群区系特征，浮游植物的平均丰度为3 113.24 ind·L-1；水平分布上，呈内湾高于外湾的格局；垂直分布上，表层丰度略高，不同水层的分布梯度不明显；Shannon-Wiener多样性指数、Margalef丰富度指数、Pielou均匀度指数和Simpson优势度指数分别为2.390、2.650、0.726、0.306。

Structure index was significantly (P.05) different among three plant species whereas channel index and enrichment index were not. Plant species not only modified abundance of plant-feeding, omnivorous and predatory nematodes, but also percentage of each trophic group. Bacterivorous and fungivorous nematodes were affected most by the differences in plant species.

研究表明在沙地生态系统中，3种植物根际土壤线虫群落的多样性、丰富度、均匀度和线虫总数虽然都存在一定的差异，但不显著；功能多样性指数中结构指数存在显著差异，而通道指数、富集指数不存在显著差异；3种植物对根际土壤线虫群落中各营养类群线虫的比例有显著影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。