吸附

The results show that the effect on adsorbing copper ion of the chitosan is the best and the adso...

采用泥炭为吸附剂在pH为6，吸附剂的质量浓度为1 g/L，吸附时间为120 min时，对Ni2+的吸附效果最好，吸附率达80%。

Studies on mechanism of Biosorption and toxicity of chromium indicated that Biosorption was contained of surface adsorption, transport across cell wall and membrane, and bioaccumulation. Further more, bioaccumulation played significant role in total Biosorption capacity, it attainted 70.6%. And the resistance on chromium of cell wall was perfect, breakage exceeded of 0.1 nm was not conduced by 300 mg/L chromium. Detoxifcation ability would be facilitated by activated sludge.

对吸附机理和毒性的初步探讨结果表明，菌体对铬的吸附由表面吸附、跨壁膜运输和体内积累组成，其中体内积累对吸附的贡献值最大，达到总吸附量的70.6%；细胞壁对铬毒性的抗性理想，300mg/L铬不会对细胞壁产生0.1nm以上的形态破坏；活性污泥的联合使用有助于铬的还原。

Results show that acid value of carboxylic wood powder from alkaline hydrolysis is higher,but its yield is lower than that from acid hydrolysis. The adsorption capacity of carboxylic wood powder for basic pink dye increased with increase of the initial concentration of the adsorbate,and could be kept over 500mg/g after repeated use and regeneration for 4 times.

实验结果表明：（1）在适量引发剂（FeSO4 * 7H2O=1g）和适当温度（60℃）作用下，可得到较高接枝增量和接枝率的PANW；（2）在PANW的水解反应中，在碱性催化剂作用下，可得到羧基含量高的产物，但收率较低；而在酸性催化剂作用下，则得到羧基含量低的产物，但收率较高；（3）羧基木粉对阳离子型染料--碱性桃红的吸附容量与起始浓度有关，本实验中，羧基木粉对碱性桃红的吸附容量最高可达500mg/g，对Cu2+的吸附容量最高可达39mg/g；（4）经0.3mol/LHCl再生4次后，羧基木粉对碱性桃红的吸附容量保持在440mg/g以上，在含有多种金属离子的溶液中，羧基木粉优先吸附Fe3+等硬酸型离子。

The immobilizing effects of red mud by bayer process is much better than by sintering process under different concentration of application, because of the smaller particle size, larger surface area, higher content of Fe2O3 and Al2O3.The adsorption capacity of red mud and zeolite to Cd was very large.

通过钝化剂对溶液中Cd离子的吸附解吸试验表明：赤泥、沸石对Cd离子具有很大的吸附容量和较强的吸附亲和力；只有不到25%的吸附镉为水溶态和可交换态，而绝大部分吸附的镉(50%以上)为与赤泥结合稳定的、不易为生物利用的形态。

Because the principle of the adsorption in removing heavy metals between aqueous and waste water. Therefor, the study of removing heavy metals in solution by actived carbon can help the treatment of removing the heavy metals in industry waste water and present a valuable reference for research on the disposing of metals in solution using actived carbon adsorption method.

活性炭吸附水溶液中的重金属离子与其吸附废水中的重金属离子的原理是相通的，所以对活性炭吸附溶液中重金属离子的研究有助于利用活性炭吸附技术处理工业废水，并为活性炭吸附溶液中的重金属离子方面的研究提供有益的参考。

It is found that the amount of diuron adsorbed on the black carbon accounts for a large fraction of the amount sorbed on soil than organic matter does in low diuron concentration.

由模拟结果显示，黑炭吸附所占的比例在吸附质浓度低时较大，且使用一地区所分离的黑炭，不适合模拟其他地区的土壤与黑炭吸附行为，黑炭之吸附量在达有龙浓度为1 mg/L时系占土壤吸附量的64%。

The results show that the adsorption of the tested dyes reaches equilibrium in approximately 30-90 min; max.iumum adsorption capacities ranged between 9 mid 18 mg of dyes per 1 mL of the sedimented adsorbent ;this corresponds to 115-230 mg of dyes per 1 g of the dried adsorbent.

结果表明吸附平衡时间为30-90min，最大吸收能力在每1mL吸附剂可吸附9-18mg染料或每克干吸附剂可吸附115-230mg染料。

In the paper, adsorption equilibrium and kinetics of water in the solvents of benzene series and low-carbon alcohol on 3A zeolite molecular sieve were studied including effective pore size of zeolite, adsorbate concentration and temperature. The mechanism and characteristics of water adsorption in such systems, the effect of solvents to adsorption equilibrium and kinetics of water were discussed, and diffusivities of water under different conditions were obtained.

论文研究了苯系列物质—水体系、低碳醇—水体系中水在3A沸石上的吸附动力学，考察了沸石晶格窗口大小、吸附质浓度、温度等因素对吸附动力学的影响规律；分析了吸附机理以及两类体系的特点；通过数学模型对实验数据的拟合，求取了各种条件下的动力学参数；研究了两类体系的溶剂对吸附平衡和动力学的影响。

Using density functional theory, the adsorption of cyanide on the different sites of Cu(100) surface was studied with end-on and side-on geometries.

采用密度泛函方法，以原子簇Cu14 为模拟表面，对CN自由基分子在垂直和平行Cu( 10 0 )表面不同位置的吸附情况进行了研究，结果表明：通过原子C垂直吸附在表面的顶位是其最佳吸附方式，吸附后CN键振动频率发生蓝移；而其它吸附方式中CN键振动频率均发生红移。

The results indicated that a dependable kinetic model could be obtained by modifying the Temkin equation by considering the H2 and NH3 adsorption factors. Activation energy for the ammonia synthesis reaction was obtained as 90.2 kJmol^(-1) after linear fitting the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters k, K(subscript H2) and K(subscript NH3) with the Arrhenius and Van't Hoff equation, which was much lower than that over iron-based catalyst, which indicated that the activation energy barrier of N2 dissociative adsorption on Ru was far lower than that on either the conventional magnetite-based catalyst or wustite-based catalyst; the hydrogen adsorption heat was 76.2 kJ mol^(-1), indicating that the adsorption of hydrogen on the Ba-Ru-K/AC catalyst was so strong that it inhibitied the dissociative adsorption of nitrogen.

结果表明，在Temkin方程中加入H2和NH3的吸附项能够获得可靠的动力学模型，用Arrhenius和Van't Hoff方程对动力学和热力学参数k、K(下标 H2)和K(下标 NH3)进行线性拟合，得到氨合成反应的活化能为90.2 kJmol^(-1)，远低于铁基催化剂，说明Ru上N2的解离吸附活化能垒远低于传统磁铁矿基催化剂和维氏体基催化剂。H2的吸附热为76.2 kJmol^(-1)，证明Ba-Ru-K/AC催化剂上H2的吸附较强烈，对N2的吸附有强烈的抑制作用。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。