吸收能力

Compared with the general single-tube model, this paper takes the horizontal bundle absorber as the research object, analyses the principal of dual-solution two-phase flow heat and mass transfer in absorber, introduces the wetting ratio to describe the incomplete wetting performance and view it as the changeable parameter to explain it's influence to total performance of absorber and cooling capability of evaporator.

与以往广泛采用的单管模型相比，本文采用了实际中应用较多的水平管束式吸收器作为研究的对象，对吸收器内二元溶液两相流动传热传质机理做了深入细致的分析，引入了润湿率 WR 这一参数来衡量实际运行中出现的管壁的不完全润湿特性，并将其作为可变参数分析它对吸收器总体性能以及蒸发器制冷能力的影响。

The bay area has no substituent and has electron-withdrawing groups,such as bromine atom,cyano-group and 4-formyl phenoxy group compounds have strong absorption in 525 nm,when excitated them,they have strong yellow and salmon pink luminescence bettwen 538 and 566 nm.When introduce electron-donating substituents,such as phenoxy group,morpholinyl,piperidinyl and n-butylamino group,the absorption bathochromic shift while the electron-donating ability is improved,bettwen 536 and 692 nm have strong absorption,reach to the near-infrared region. When excitated them,only the phenoxy group compound has strong salmon pink luminescence in 572 nm,the others have no fluorescence.

其中，港湾位无取代的以及含吸电基团(—Br、—CN、对甲酰基苯氧基)化合物在525 nm左右处均有很强的吸收ε＞10~4M~(-1cm~(-1)，当光激发时，港湾位无取代、溴代和氰基取代物发出538～547 nm的强烈黄色荧光，对甲酰基苯氧基取代物则发出566 nm的强烈橙红色荧光；含供电基团(苯氧基、吗啉基、哌啶基、正丁氨基)化合物随着供电子能力的增强，吸收发生红移，在536～692 nm处均有很强的吸收ε＞10~4M~(-1cm~(-1)，达到了近红外区，当光激发时，只有苯氧基取代物发出572 nm的强烈橙红色荧光，而含氮供电基取代物均发生了荧光淬灭。

Research on the characteristics of ammonium, nitrate and organic nitrogen utilization by ericoid mycorrhizal fungi and impacts on growth in vitro of Rhododendron fortunei was carried out to determine the suitable nitrogen sources in ericoid mycorrhizal fungal cultivation and test the effects of ERM on host plant growth in substrate with different nitrogen sources.

研究从云锦杜鹃根系分离的欧石南菌根(eriocoid mycorrhiza， ERM)真菌对铵态氮、硝态氮和无机氮吸收特性及其接种效应，检测ERM菌株吸收利用不同氮源能力及筛选培养菌株适宜的氮源，并分析ERM对寄主植物氮源吸收的影响。

Analysis result indicated that the exceptional-high concentrations of Mn was found to be the limiting factor for plant growth. The concentrations of Mn, Pb, and Cd in the ten plants and Mn-enrichmentalabilities of the ten plants were analyzed in this paper.Poa pratensts, Gnaphalinm affine, Pteris viltata L., and Phytolacca esculenta Van Houtte were proved to have good metal-enrichmental an...

结果表明，早熟禾、鼠麴草、蕨、和商陆对Mn有较强富集能力，同时也是Mn的耐性植物；早熟禾、鼠麴草以及蕨对Pb的吸收和富集能力较强；小飞蓬、早熟禾和麴草对Cd的富集能力较强；但是各种植物对这 3种重金属的富集能力均未达到超富集植物的要求，进一步的改良栽培实验仍在研究中

IT is thought the skin have so much member ,but the water's contain to 70％ and for the skin leading in physiology ,so that forn he's water principle theory——he thought ,the skin not better absorb for the effect component and illness or senescence whether it from the skin and the body's others but common qround is the same for the run short of the water in the cell and conjunctive tissue .in his manufacture in 1998 the new name came out and was named ——TORSION .for the technology he make use of the cosmetic ordinary 's drink aqua and lock the water capability when you use it , not only can keeping the skin have plenitudinous moisture,so that the skin deeply suck then using the ordinary cosmetic drink component hillpear mellow molecule deriive 's than hillpear mellowdrink's capability high 1~2 times for β- hillpear mellow.

他认为虽然皮肤有多种成分，但水分却占到了70％，对皮肤的生理肯定起着主导性作用，基于此形成了他的Water principle研究理论。认为皮肤对有效成分的吸收不彻底，以及疾病或衰老，无论它来自皮肤还是身体的其他部位，其共同点都是一样的，那就是在细胞和结缔组织中缺少了水。在他的精心研制下，利用化妆品常用的吸水剂山梨醇分子衍生出比山梨醇吸水剂吸水能力高出1-2倍的β—山梨醇，大大提高了皮肤的补水和锁水能力，使皮肤保持充足的水分，从而使肌肤对化妆品有效成分的吸收更为彻底。通过上万例的化妆品配方应用试验后，此技术于1998年在雅邦国际化妆品研究机构得到了推广，并利用Makinsdi.Dr的研究办公室作为新品的命名—TORSION。

IT is thought the skin have so much member ,but the water's contain to 70% and for the skin leading in physiology ,so that forn he's water principle theory——he thought ,the skin not better absorb for the effect component and illness or senescence whether it from the skin and the body's others but common qround is the same for the run short of the water in the cell and conjunctive tissue .in his manufacture in 1998 the new name come out and naming ——TORSION .for the technology he make use of the cosmetic ordinary 's drink aqua and lock the water capability when you use it ,ont only can keeping the skin have plenitudinous moisture,so that the skin deeply suck then using the ordinary cosmetic drink component hillpear mellow molecule deriive 's than hillpear mellowdrink's capability high 1~2 times for β- hillpear mellow.

他认为虽然皮肤有多种成分，但水分却占到了70%，对皮肤的生理肯定起着主导性作用，基于此形成了他的Water principle研究理论。认为皮肤对有效成分的吸收不彻底，以及疾病或衰老，无论它来自皮肤还是身体的其他部位，其共同点都是一样的，那就是在细胞和结缔组织中缺少了水。在他的精心研制下，利用化妆品常用的吸水剂山梨醇分子衍生出比山梨醇吸水剂吸水能力高出1-2倍的β—山梨醇，大大提高了皮肤的补水和锁水能力，使皮肤保持充足的水分，从而使肌肤对化妆品有效成分的吸收更为彻底。通过上万例的化妆品配方应用试验后，此技术于1998年在法国雅邦国际化妆品研究机构得到了推广，并利用Makinsdi.Dr的研究办公室作为新品的命名—TORSION。

The two-photon absorption cross-sections of these styryl derivatives were determined by Z-scan technique, and the benzothiazolium derivatives exhibited the largest TPA cross-sections (10〓s·cm〓/photon) and the best power limiting ability at high operable incident intensity. The results show that the benzothiazolium derivatives are promising organic compounds as two-photon absorption optical limiting materials. 2. Several organic dyes active to 800nm femtosecond laser with D-π-A structure were designed and synthesized.

研究了它们的上转换荧光、上转换激射和光限幅行为，通过改变染料分子共轭体系的大小，首次实现了在576nm-635nm范围内的双光子上转换激光波长的调节，其中噻唑啉碘盐类二苯乙烯化合物的双光子上转换激射峰（576nm）是迄今在1064nm皮秒激光作用下能够得到的最短波长的激光；阴离子显著改变上转换激射效率，但对上转换荧光峰和激射峰的位置影响很小；增加溶液的浓度，上转换荧光光谱和激射光谱红移，并在一定的浓度范围内，能够有效的提高上转换激射效率；利用Z-扫描技术测定了染料分子的双光子吸收截面，发现苯并噻唑类染料分子的双光子吸收截面高达10〓s·cm〓／photon，而且在较大的入射光强范围内，这类染料分子具有较大的光限幅能力，是一类作为双光子吸收光限幅材料很有潜力的染料分子。

Due to begin to present differentiation,IEC-6 cells grew slowly.2.This study design and compose three pairs siRNAs to RPS20 of rats,and they interference the expression of RPS20 on the aspect of mRNA and protein successfully,and prove their validity.3.After interference,IEC-6 cells cytoplasm present vacuolization,and its migration,and proliferation were suppressed,but there was no apoptosis to happen.

本课题设计并合成了3对针对大鼠RPS20的siRNAs，而且都能够有效地抑制IEC-6细胞RPS20mRNA与蛋白的表达，表明了序列的有效性；3 IEC-6细胞胞浆空泡化，并且迁移、增殖能力受到抑制，但并没有导致细胞早期凋亡的发生，该结果提示干扰RPS20可能影响IEC-6细胞的消化吸收功能和胃肠粘膜损伤修复功能，与前期收集的脾气虚证患者消化吸收功能下降、黏膜损伤修复能力下降等表现相符合。

Due to begin to present differentiation,IEC-6 cells grew slowly.2.This study design and compose three pairs siRNAs to RPS20 of rats,and they interference the expression of RPS20 on the aspect of mRNA and protein successfully,and prove their validity.3.After interference,IEC-6 cells cytoplasm present vacuolization,and its migration,and proliferation were suppressed,but there was no apoptosis to happen.These results indicate that interfering expression of RPS20 may affect the function of digestion and absorption and gastrointestinal mucosa healing,which is in accordance with condition of low level on digestive and absorptive function and gastrointestinal mucosa healing.

本课题设计并合成了3对针对大鼠RPS20的siRNAs，而且都能够有效地抑制IEC-6细胞RPS20mRNA与蛋白的表达，表明了序列的有效性；3 IEC-6细胞胞浆空泡化，并且迁移、增殖能力受到抑制，但并没有导致细胞早期凋亡的发生，该结果提示干扰RPS20可能影响IEC-6细胞的消化吸收功能和胃肠粘膜损伤修复功能，与前期收集的脾气虚证患者消化吸收功能下降、黏膜损伤修复能力下降等表现相符合。

The temperature rising mechanisms of manganese carbonate fines containing coal by microwave heating were discussed. The results show that, manganese carbonate fines containing coal have good characteristics of microwave heating and self-reduction. At the molar ratios of C atom to O atom as 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 in the mixed materials, the averaged maximum temperature-rising rate of the mixed materials by microwave heating is 140.7 K/min at 1 473 K with the microwave frequency of 2.450 GHz. At the different containing coal ratios and heating temperatures, the value of the dielectric constant is big, 5.5, but that of the permeability is about 1, so the mixed materials belong to dielectric loss. The temperature rising performance depends chiefly upon the electromagnetic performance of materials, whose change is caused primarily by the chemical reaction, the changes of crystal structural , and the changes of defects state. The bigger the containing coal ratio, the better the absorptivity of microwave. At the same containing coal ratio, the higher the heating temperature, the weaker the absorptivity of microwave.

研究结果表明：含碳碳酸锰矿粉具有优良的微波加热特性和自还原性；在微波加热频率为2.450 GHz、碳氧原子摩尔比分别为1.1，1.2和1.3时，微波加热混合物料至1 473 K的升温速率平均最高达到140.7 K/min；不同的加热温度和配碳比下混合物料的介电常数较大，都在5.5左右，而磁导率为1左右，属介电损耗型；微波加热含碳碳酸锰矿粉的升温性能主要取决于含碳碳酸锰矿粉的电磁性能，而电磁性能的改变主要是由物料加热过程中产生的化学反应、晶体结构变化及缺陷状态的改变引起的；配碳比提高，物料吸收微波的能力有所提高；在相同的配碳比下，加热温度升高，吸收微波的能力有所减弱。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。