吸收能力

In leaves,the concentration of Cd and Cu been up to 168.6μg·g~(-1) and 30.1μg·g~(-1),while in roots, they have been to 610.9μg·g~(-1) and 384.6μg·g~(-1).In these concentration compages,the leaves could accumulate Cd at a high rate,Cd50mg·g~(-1) Cu50 mg·g~(-1),Cd80mg·g~(-1) Cu30 mg·g~(-1),Cd80mg·g~(-1) Cu50 mg·g~(-1).At the concentration of Cd50mg·g~(-1) Cu50 mg·g~(-1), Iris pseudacorus L. could accumulate Cd and Cu at a high rate:inleaves,Cd82.908μg·g~(-1), Cu30.722μg·g~(-1),in roots, Cd266.181μg·g~(-1), Cu395.83μg·g~(-1),and at this concentration the plant could grow well, the dry weight of leaves and roots of it were 64.3% and 81.1% of the concentration compage Cd0mg·g~(-1 Cu50 mg·g~(-1)s.

研究表明，①黄菖蒲对Cd、Cu均有较强的吸收积累能力，其中对Cd的吸收积累能力相对大于Cu：地上部Cd、Cu含量最高分别达168.6μg·g~(-1)和30.1μg·g~(-1)，根部Cd、Cu含量最高分别达610.9μg·g~(-1)和384.6μg·g~(-1)；黄菖蒲地上部分Cd积累量均随处理浓度的升高而增加，特别在处理Cd50mg·g~(-1) Cu50mg·g~(-1)组合胁迫下，黄菖蒲对Cd、Cu的积累量为：叶的Cd含量为82.908μg·g~(-1)，Cu为30.722μg·g~(-1)；根的Cd含量为266.181μg·g~(-1)，Cu395.83μg·g~(-1)，且生长良好，叶和根的干重分别为处理Cd0mg·g~(-1) Cu50 mg·g~(-1)的64.3％和81.1％。

Results showed that the CO2 absorb ability in the eight Crop systems net productivity process was 4 032 366ta^(-1); the amount of CO2 outlet in the soil was 3981753ta^(-1), less than the CO2 adsorb ability, so that the whole crop system was a weaker carbon sink process in the atmosphere. The continue planting species such as Rice, sugarcane, cassava, and melon crop or high haulm crops have the characteristics of annually crop net productivity CO2 absorb ability bigger than soil CO2 outlet and this systems had bigger carbon sink function ability; the short haulm crop systems of peanut, soybean, flowers, and vegetable annually crops net productivity CO2 absorb ability less than soil CO2 out let, but also carbon sink source. The CO2 absorb ability of fruits and economic parts above ground bigger than that which growth under ground. Except of the CO2 absorb ability less than the soil CO2 outlet in the peanut during growth in procreate period, the other seven crops CO2 absorb ability were bigger than that soil CO2 outlet during procreate period. Most of crops during growth in procreate period had carbon sink function ability, and only in barren period showed the carbon source function phenomenon.

结果表明：2005年广州市8种农作物系统作物净生产力吸收CO2 4032366ta^(-1)，其土壤CO2排放3981753ta^(-1)，吸收大于排放，对大气CO2而言，整个农作物系统是一个弱的碳汇；水稻、甘蔗、木薯和果用瓜4种连作或高杆作物系统每年作物净生产力吸收CO2量大于土壤CO2的排放量，系统具有较大的碳汇功能，花生、大豆、花卉和蔬菜4种矮杆作物系统每年作物净生产力吸收CO2量小于土壤CO2的排放量，系统起着碳源作用；果实或经济产量生长在地上部分的作物其单位面积吸收CO2能力比果实生长在地下的作物大；除花生在生育期间生物量吸收CO2量少于同期土壤排放以外，其余7种作物在生育期间生物量吸收CO2的量大于同期土壤排放，大多数农作物在生育期间具有碳汇功能，在撂荒期才体现碳源作用。

The results showed Cosmos bipinnatus had a stronger capability of accumulating Pb in shoot than Trachymene coerulea and Dianthus caryophyllus, which had the weakest accumulating ability. Cosmos bipinnatus accumulated more Pb in root than Dianthus caryophyllus and Trachymene coerulea, which accumulated the lowest Pb.

结果表明三种观赏花卉中波斯菊地上部吸收富集铅的量最大，积累铅能力最强，其次为翠珠花，香石竹吸收积累铅能力最弱；根部铅富集量最大的为波斯菊，其次为香石竹，翠珠花根部铅吸收积累能力最弱。

Study on extraction and anti-oxidation of marasmius androsaceus mycelium polysaccharides

吸收电子能力越强的原子其非金属性也就越强；吸收电子能力越弱的原子其非金属性也就越弱，而其金属性就越强。

The absorbability of calcium from a high-mineral water labeled with tracer quantities of (45)Ca was measured in human olunteers as a part of an otherwise low-calcium test meal.

作为一个另外的低钙试验饮食的一部分，用微量（45）Ca标记高矿物水中的钙来测量自愿者的钙吸收能力。

The result show that the N elements curbed the transition from anatase phase to rutile phase , Doped-N was in the structure of the TiO2 as the form of Ti-O-N and formed a new bond energy level;N-doped changed the paramagnetic of the characteristics. The paramagnetic resonance spectrum of TiO2 showed anisotropic and showed hyperfine splitting, The Lande factor of Ti3 + combined with the N is 1.956. UV-Vis absorption spectra showed that the photocatalytic ability of photocatalyst TiO2-xNx to expand to the visible region, the sample (3.84wt %) has the highest photo catalytic activity, the adsorption edge extend to 520nm and degradation is 55.54% under the visible light for 1.5h.

研究结果显示，N元素抑制了锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变，阻止了晶粒的长大，掺杂的N元素以O-Ti-N的形式存在于光催化剂结构中，形成了新的能级结构；N掺杂改变了催化剂的顺磁特征，使TiO2的顺磁共振谱线呈现各向异性，发生了超精细分裂，其中g2=1.956，是与N结合的Ti3+的朗德因子；紫外可见光吸收谱表明，催化剂TiO2-xNx的光响应能力拓展到可见光区，光吸收带发生红移；光催化测试结果显示，掺杂量为3.84的TiO2-xNx在可见光区的响应能力最高，吸收波长延伸至520nm，其光催化活性最大，1.5h降解率达到55.54%。

The roof glare could be improve by greening, which was mainly related to the color of greening plants. Red-violet and dark green plants could absorb glare effectively.

薄层屋顶绿化能强烈改善屋顶的眩光，这主要与植物枝叶的颜色有关，紫红色和墨绿色植物对夏季太阳辐射吸收能力较强。

Experimental results showed that water hyacinth would lose the absorbency to nutrition in water when the concentration of nitrogen and phosphor were below 2 mgL^(-1) and 3 mgL^(-1) respectively.

结果表明，水葫芦在水体中的氮降低到2 mgL^(-1)以下，磷降低到3 mgL^(-1)以下时就会丧失对这些营养物质的吸收能力。

Para-Aminobenzoic acid is a precursor of folate in certain bacteria and is commonly used in sun-blocking creams because of its UV-absorbing property.

对胺基苯甲酸是许多细菌制造叶酸的必须成分，因它对紫外光具有良好的吸收能力，被广泛用於防晒软乳液的制备。

This research utilized the method of organic synthesis, researching different amounts and positions of hydroxy-substituted benzoic acid and serotonin into amide reaction, so as to produce a series of polyhydroxy substituted N-benzoylserotonin derivatives (compound 1-10). Accordingly, this study conducts the following four tests. I. The activity of antioxidant and the experiment of ability to scavenge DPPH free radical, II. The ability of overall antioxidant—the activity of TEAC, III. The activity test of inhibit Tyrosinase, and IV. The study of absorbing UV / VIS Spectrophotometers. This study use trolox, arbutin, and octyl salicylate as the control groups, and to test the ability of anti-oxidation, the activity of inhibit Tyrosinase, and the ability of absorbing UV. This research ultimately intends to investigate the applied value of those compounds into cosmetics.

本研究主要利用有机合成的方法，将不同数量及不同位置的羟基取代苯甲酸化合物与色洛冬宁进行醯胺化反应后，得到一系列的多羟基取代之N-色洛冬宁苯甲醯胺衍生物（化合物1 ~ 10），进行四种不同活性测试方法：一、清除DPPH自由基能力抗氧化活性测试；二、总抗氧化能力活性测试；三、抑制酪胺酸酶活性美白测试；四、紫外线／可见光光谱仪吸收测试，并以水溶性维生素E、熊果素、水杨酸辛酯当作对照组，探讨其抗氧化能力、抑制酪胺酸酶的活性能力与吸收紫外线能力，再进一步探讨其应用於化妆品上的价值。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。