吸收介质

The frequency selecting absorbing effect of stratum medium on seismic wave keeps more information of medium characteristics in the low-frequency components.

地层介质对地震波的这种选频吸收作用使得在地震波的低频成分中保留了更为丰富的反映介质性质的信息。

The characteristic of boriding medium absorbing microwave was adopted,which can realize the preparation of boriding layer on the steel surface.

利用渗硼介质吸收微波的特性可实现钢铁表面渗硼层的制备，渗硼介质与微波作用产生的温度特性是影响渗硼层形成最主要的因素。

The full space calculation model, which suits for the asymmetric structure sometimes even including air below the surface of medium, can enable simulative result to approach real one. The FDTD algorithm based on the mixed ABCs is proper to calculate the transmission line where the electromagnetic wave is transmitted in order to send electromagnetic energy along central conductor. The calculation efficiency will be raised if the PML absorbing boundary condition is set on both planes of transmitting direction and so is the MUR two-order absorbing boundary condition in the other planes.

全空间计算模型是适合所有的不对称结构的待研究体的，而且包括了介质下面的空气部分，使仿真更加的接近实验真实情况；基于MUR-PML混合吸收边界条件的时域有限差分法非常适合计算传输线这种结构，因为传输线是传送电磁波的，电磁能量主要是沿着中心导带行进，因此在两个传输端面上设置PML完全匹配层吸收边界条件，在其他面上设置MUR二阶吸收边界条件，会大大提高计算效率，而且计算结果与XFDTD仿真软件计算结果相比较，基本趋于一致。

Main purification role is played by artificial medium and aquatic macrophyte in pollutants removal, but the Corbicula fluminea introduced to food chain of combined floating bed enhances the purification effect through the ways as follows: improving the resolvability, ammonification and biodegradability of particulate organic matters, meliorating the substrate supply condition for absorption of plant and degradation of microorganism attached on artificial medium, hastening the growth and activity of microorganism.

污染物的直接净化主体为人工介质和水生植物单元，但在生态浮床中引入河蚬增加水生动物单元，通过食物链的"加环"作用，提高了颗粒性有机物的可溶化和无机化以及可生化性，改善了植物吸收以及人工介质单元生物膜中微生物的基质条件，促进微生物的生长和活性，提高了浮床的净化效果。

The stability of algorithm, the condition of absorbing boundary and free surface boundary, the grid dispersion and the process of source are discussed in details. The numerous simulations of wave propagation are carried out in isotropic media, transversely isotropic media and anisotropic media induced by fractures. The difference between anisotropic and isotropic effects on surface records is analysized.

接着讨论了有限差分算子的稳定性和收敛性，以及吸收边界条件、自由边界条件、数值频散和震源的处理，对各向同性介质、横向各向同性介质以及裂隙引起的各向异性介质中传播的弹性波场进行了数值模拟，分析了多波多分量数据中的各向异性效应以及各向同性在地表地震记录中的反映。

According to the forward and inverse results of synthesi zed seismic records, our Q filtrating operator of the depth domain is consis tent with the seismic laws in the absorbing media, which not only considers the effe ct of the media absorbing of the waves, but also fits the deformation laws, name ly the frequency dispersion of the body wave.

在深度域的Q滤波算子符合地震波在衰减介质中的传播规律，不仅考虑了介质吸收对地震波振幅的影响，而且还保证了所造成的波形畸变满足因果规律，即地震体波具有某种频散性质。

The model of the discrete ordinates method and the finite volume method in multi-dimensional orthogonal coordinates, and body-fitted coordinates is established to solve the radiative transfer equations in absorbing, scattering media.

建立了离散坐标法及有限体积法、正交坐标系多维，贴体坐标系多维吸收、散射性介质内的辐射传递计算模型。研究非灰体粒子系内辐射传递及将其简化为灰介质系的有效方法。

For the first time, we study the radio afterglow behavior during the trans-relativistic phase of the fireball shock wave. Considering the trans-relativistic shock dynamic and the synchrotron self-absorption effect of the relativistic electrons on the radio emission, we find that the dense medium model can not only explain the fast decline of the X-ray and optical afterglows of GRB980519, but also account for its radio afterglow quite well.

我们首次研究了致密介质情形下射电余辉在跨相对论阶段的行为，发现考虑到激波的跨相对论动力学和相对论电子的同步自吸收效应对射电辐射的影响，致密介质模型既可以解释GRB980519的快速衰减的X射线和光学余辉，也可以很好地解释其射电余辉的特点。

Based on the two phase anisotropic model this paper analyses and presents the dynamic equations of elastic wave propagation, the Galerkin variational equation, and the finite element equation in two phase anisotropic media.

基于双相各向异性介质模型，首先推导了双相各向异性介质中弹性波传播的动力学方程及其Galerkin变分方程和有限元运动方程，然后给出了孔隙弹性波方程的有限元数值解法以及二维双相PTL介质中波场模拟的人为吸收边界条件。

The absorption spectrum of the product was determined by visible spectrophotometer,in which there are 6 maxium peaks located at 421.3,487.2,518.1,555.2,593.6 and 650.3nm,and proved that it is a more photoactive substance than tetraphenyl porphyrin.

经可见吸收光谱分析知，在氯仿介质中有6个大的吸收峰，波长分别为421.3、487.2、518.1、555.2、593.6和650.3nm，证明该卟啉是一种较四苯基卟啉更有效的光吸收剂。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。