吸收

Experiments show that:when the concentration of acetone is decreased from 100% to 20%,the absorbance bands at 3538cm-1 and 3441cm-1 of CH3 is redshifted,the absorbance band at 1713cm-1 and 1647cm-1 of CO is redshifted about 19 cm-1 and 21cm-1 respectively.

发现随着丙酮水溶液浓度的减小，丙酮CH3键的对称(3538cm-1)和不对称伸缩振动(3441cm-1)吸收峰位置波数减小方向迁徙，CO伸缩振动吸收(1713cm-1)向波数减小方向移动，丙酮浓度为20％时，迁徒至1691cm-1，减小了约19cm-1；同时1647cm-1处的吸收则迁徙至1626cm-1。

Results showed that flue-cured tobacco took up more N from soil than from N fertilizer, and 18.67%-29.32% of N absorbed by flue-cured tobacco was derived from N fertilizer, 70.68%-81.33% from soil under two level fertility fields.

结果表明，在高低土壤肥力条件下，烤烟吸收的土壤氮量多于吸收的肥料氮量，烤烟吸收的氮素18.67%~29.32%来自于肥料，70.68%~81.33%来自于土壤。

It is conducive to uptake soil nitrogen for flue-tobacco on dryland soil with maize-tobacco rotation before topping (60 days after transplanting) and uptake soil nitrogen for flue-tobacco on paddy soil with rice-tobacco rotation after topping.2 The nitrogen utilization efficiency of rapeseed cake, rice straw and rape straw were 19.5%, 15.5%, 8.1% respectively, and the inorganic fertilizer nitrogen utilization efficiency were 41.1%, 42.7% and 35.7% under the combined application of organic additives and inorganic nitrogen fertilizer. The contribution rate of rapeseed cake, rice straw, rape straw to accumulated nitrogen of flue-cured tobacco were 1.0%, 2.4%, 2.7% respectively by the combined application of organic additives and nitrogen fertilizer. Flue-cured tobacco for organic nitrogen absorption meet with the nitrogen needs laws of high-quality tobacco, indicating that the combined application organic additives and inorganic nitrogen fertilizer reduces the nicotine content of tobacco, an increase of sugar/nicotine ratio and improved the quality of tobacco. In which the role of rice and rape straw is greater than the rapeseed cake can be used as measures to lower nicotine.3 Nitrogen accumulation in flue-cured tobacco with the total nitrogen input was a significant positive correlation during the growth stage of flue-cured tobacco. The total nitrogen input for the 156.3-405.5kg.hm-2, in which the soil nitrogen mineralization capacity account for 22.6%-54.3%, with an average of 34.5%, that is, soil nitrogen mineralization accounted for 1/3 of the total nitrogen input.

旱地轮作土壤有利于烤烟生长前期对土壤氮素的吸收，水旱轮作土壤增加了烤烟生长后期对土壤氮的吸收。2在有机添加物与无机氮肥配施条件下，烤烟对有机添加物中氮的吸收规律基本符合优质烟的需氮规律，其中烤烟对菜籽饼肥、稻草秸秆、油菜秸秆所含氮素的利用率分别为19.5%、15.5%、8.1%，所配施无机氮肥的利用率分别为41.1%、42.7%和35.7%，菜籽饼肥、稻草秸秆、油菜秸秆对烤烟氮素累积量的贡献分别为1.0%、2.4%、2.7%。3不同轮作方式及添加有机物条件下氮素平衡结果显示，烤烟生长期间的氮输入总量为156.3-405.5kg.hm-2，其中矿化氮量为输入总氮量的22.6%-54.3%，平均为34.5%，约为输入总氮量的1/3；肥料氮的利用率为31.4%-42.7%；植烟土壤氮素表观损失率在37.5%-57.2%，平均为46.9%，约为输入总氮量的一半。

The result show that the N elements curbed the transition from anatase phase to rutile phase , Doped-N was in the structure of the TiO2 as the form of Ti-O-N and formed a new bond energy level;N-doped changed the paramagnetic of the characteristics. The paramagnetic resonance spectrum of TiO2 showed anisotropic and showed hyperfine splitting, The Lande factor of Ti3 + combined with the N is 1.956. UV-Vis absorption spectra showed that the photocatalytic ability of photocatalyst TiO2-xNx to expand to the visible region, the sample (3.84wt %) has the highest photo catalytic activity, the adsorption edge extend to 520nm and degradation is 55.54% under the visible light for 1.5h.

研究结果显示，N元素抑制了锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变，阻止了晶粒的长大，掺杂的N元素以O-Ti-N的形式存在于光催化剂结构中，形成了新的能级结构；N掺杂改变了催化剂的顺磁特征，使TiO2的顺磁共振谱线呈现各向异性，发生了超精细分裂，其中g2=1.956，是与N结合的Ti3+的朗德因子；紫外可见光吸收谱表明，催化剂TiO2-xNx的光响应能力拓展到可见光区，光吸收带发生红移；光催化测试结果显示，掺杂量为3.84的TiO2-xNx在可见光区的响应能力最高，吸收波长延伸至520nm，其光催化活性最大，1.5h降解率达到55.54%。

On the bases of absorption spectra measurements, it is shown that stabilizer is beneficial to the stability of J-aggregate of sensitizing dye Results of reflection spectra and spectral-exposure experiments demonstrate that spectra absorbance are greatly affected by the adding order of stabilizer and sensitizing dye and only stabilizer added after dye can advantage for J-aggregate of sensitizing dye neatly forming on the surface of silver chloride grain and its absorbance be available ESR experiments show that the addition of stabilizers can decrease the number of dye positive hole and accelerate the decay of it Then desensitization aroused by the recombination of dye positive hole with photoelectron and/or latent image center, was reduced at the presence of the stabilizers

通过溶液光谱实验说明稳定剂有利于染料J聚集体的稳定性；反射光谱实验和光谱曝光实验证明稳定剂与染料的添加次序对乳剂的光吸收有很大的影响，只有稳定剂在染料之后加才有利于染料在AgCl颗粒上排列整齐形成J聚集态及其光吸收；ESR实验结果说明稳定剂的加入可以降低染料正空穴的浓度及其衰减速率，使乳剂中染料正空穴减少，从而抑制了染料正空穴引起的减感作用。因此可以认为稳定剂的超增感作用：一是有利于染料形成J聚集态及乳剂的光吸收；二是降低染料正空穴的浓度，从而抑制染料的减感。同时还提出了染料与稳定剂的增感吸附模型。

In addition, this study also investigated the CO2 capture capability of CaO powders derived from oyster shells and reagent-grade CaCO3 under deionized water hydration.

除此之外，本研究亦将牡蛎壳与商用碳酸钙所转换得的氧化钙粉末进行水合处理，发现到可大幅度增加吸收量与吸收速率，并利用吸收剂的结晶结构解释其对吸收效率的影响。

These composite nanoparticles have different absorptions in visible, even infrared region, which relies to their special structures.

这些不同结构的复合纳米粒子分别具有独特的紫外可见光谱吸收，甚至近红外区的吸收，而且其吸收特征与其形貌直接关联。

The main products of Jinhuan are single-use medical devices, such as Non-absorbable Surgical Suture, Surgical Suture with Needle Attachment (Non- absorbable Surgical Suture and Absorbable Surgical Suture), Medical Sewing Needle, Scalpel Blade, Bone Steel Needle, Disposable Uretra-catheter Packet, Single-use Puncture Set for Local Anaesthesia and Single-use I.V.

公司主要产品有：非吸收性外科缝合线、带线缝合针（非吸收性、可吸收缝合线）、医用缝合针、无菌手术刀片、医用羊肠线、金属骨针、一次性使用麻醉包、一次性使用导尿包、一次性使用留置针、手术器械等。

An experimental apparatus of falling film absorption in a vacillating is set up to check the reliability of theoretical model and to have a deep understanding of heat and mass transfer of practical falling film absorption. Falling film absorption with TFE/NMP solution in a static vertical tube and that in a vacillating tube are investigated respectively.

为验证理论模型的可靠性并进一步深入了解实际摇摆降膜吸收过程中热、质传递情况，自建了摇摆振动单管吸收试验台；分别对静止和摇摆状态下TFE／NMP垂直管内降膜吸收进行试验研究。

Compared with the low absorption efficiencies of a gas of atoms and molecules (less than 10%), it is demonstrated experimentally that a gas of clusters has much higher absorption efficiency. The absorption efficiencies to the laser energy are as high as 90% and 50% for rare gas clusters and hydrogen clusters, respectively.

实验发现，相对于原子或者分子气体喷流对激光的低吸收效率（小于10％），惰性气体团簇喷流和氢分子团簇喷流对飞秒强激光脉冲有非常强的吸收，吸收效率分别达90％和50％以上。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。