吡啶

Analytical results showed that the upper clear liquid of pyrolysis oils was mainly consisted of water-soluble substances,such as phenol,cresol,xylenol,sugars,hydantoins,morpholines,pyranones and pyridine derivatives compounds,etc.,while the lower sediment was mainly insoluble or hardly water-soluble substances,such as the big substituent phenolics(the number of substituent carbon atoms of which is greater than or equal to 2),aryl phosphate esters,fatty acid esters and nitrile compounds,and so on.

研究表明，热解油上层清液主要是一些较易溶于水的物质，如苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚、糖类、乙内酰脲类、吗啉类、吡喃酮类和吡啶类化合物等；而下层沉淀则主要为不溶或难溶于水的物质，如大取代基酚类（取代基碳原子数≥2）、磷酸三芳基酯类、脂肪酸酯类和腈类化合物等。

The results were as follows:(1) The method that HA was treated by ethanol of 2.5x volume for 20 hours turned out to be the most economic and efficient.(2) Zymolysis combined with deproteinization by chloroform was better than deproteinization by chloroform for several times in yield and purity of HA.(3) HA with purity of 71.1 60/o was obtained by the fermentation with cetylpyridinium chloride.

本文对发酵液中HA的分离提取方法进行对比研究，结果表明采用2.5倍体积的乙醇对HA沉淀，作用时间20小时最为经济合理；采用酶解结合氯仿除蛋白较之氯仿除蛋白，HA的产量和纯度均有所提高；经氯代十六烷基吡啶分级分离后，可得纯度为71.16％的HA产品。

The main pyridine classes with fungicidal, insecticidal/acaricidal and herbicidal activity are presented, together with their structures and biological activities.

内容涉及具有杀菌、杀虫杀螨、除草活性的重要吡啶类化合物及商品化品种的结构和生物活性。

It manufactures heterocyclic, such as pyrazine, thiazole, furan, pyridine and sulf-compounds with their ramifications; and pharmaceutical intermediates such as veratraldehyde, isovanillin, sufurol, diacetyl, acetoin, and 2, 5-dimethyl pyrazine.

食用产品有吡嗪、噻唑、呋喃、吡啶等杂环系列及含硫系列的合成香料化合物。医药中间体产品有：藜芦醛、异香兰素、硫噻唑、丁二酮、乙偶姻、2，5-二甲基吡嗪等。

It was discovered that proteases, lipases and abzymes can be used for the regioselective acylation of sucrose.

酶催化合成蔗糖酯通常在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺，二甲基亚砜和吡啶等有毒溶剂中进行。

Methods Compound 3 was got via the formation of the amide from 2-chloro-3-amino-4-methyl pyridine and 2-chloronicotinoyl chloride, and then nevirapine was acquired by the aminolysis of 3 with cyclopropylamine in an autoclave, followed by the intramolecular nucleophilic substitution.

以2-氯－3-氨基－4-甲基吡啶为原料，依次与2-氯烟酰氯缩合成化合物3、再与环丙胺高压氨解、最后发生分子内亲核取代反应，成功合成了奈韦拉平。

A series of N -bonded donor-acceptor derivatives of phenothiazine containing phenyl, anisyl, pyridyl, naphthyl, acetylphenyl, and cyanophenyl as an electron acceptor have been synthesized.

合成了一系列的N10位取代的吩噻嗪给体受体衍生物，这些受体基团包括苯，苯甲醚，吡啶，萘，苯乙酮和苯甲腈。

In search of environmentally benign insecticides with high activity, low toxicity and low residue, a novel series of anthranilic acid esters containing N-pyridylpyrazole were designed and synthesized. All of the compounds were characterized and confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, MS and elemental analysis.

设计，合成了8个新的含N-吡啶基吡唑杂环的邻氨基苯甲酸酯类化合物，结构经FTIR， MS， 1H NMR 和元素分析确证，并且采用X-射线衍射分析方法确证了具有较好生物活性的化合物14d的结构。

Rizaben was synthesized directly from anthranilic acid ,3,4- dimethoxy cinnamic acid, and benzene sulfochloride using 3EA/pyridine as compounded solvent.

采用3EA/吡啶复合溶剂，以邻氨基苯甲酸、3，4-二甲氧基肉桂酸和苯磺酰氯为原料直接合成曲尼司特。

In part one, the reactions of some active fluorine-containing compounds such as 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids and ethyl 2-hydropolyfluoroalkenoates were studied and various fluorine-containing heterocyclic compounds were synthesized. Using 2, 2-dihydropolyfluoroalkanoic acids as the starting material, 4-fluoroalkyl quinolin-2-ols, 2- [ -1-hydropolyfluoro-1-alkenyl] -4H-3, 1-benzoxazin-4-ones, 1-aryl -4, 9-dihydro-3-fluoro-alkyl-1H-pyrazo [3, 4-b] quinolin-4-ones, 5-fluoroalkyl-12H-quin olino [2, 1-b] quinazolin-12-ones, 4-fluoroalkyl-1, 3-dihydro-1, 5-benzodiazepin-2-ones and 4-fluoroalkyl-2H-pyrido [1, 2-a] pyrimidin-2-ones were synthesized through its condensation reaction with anilines, anthranilic acid, N'-aryl-o-aminobenzamides, o-nitro aniline, o-amino pyridine and their derivatives and the subsequent transformations. 5-Fluoroalkyl isoxazolidines, 3-fluoro-3-fluoroalkylisoxazolidino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones, 3-fluoroalkylisoxazolino [4, 3-c] quinolin-4-ones and 2-aryl-3per fluoroacylindoles were synthesized by inter-and intramolecular 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition of fluorine-containing olefins and nitrones.

第二部分，我们研究了α，α-二氟苄基卤类化合物的亚磺化脱卤反应、产物的转化及全氟烷基亚磺酸盐与芳环化合物的全氟烷基化反应，发现全氟苄基碘或溴及α，α一二氟苄基溴在保险粉等亚磺化脱卤试剂引发下可生成相应的亚磺酸盐；全氟苄基亚磺酸盐与氯气或溴反应可生成全氟苄基磺酰氯或磺酰溴；在烯烃存在下，全氟苄基碘则与烯烃发生加成反应，生成相应的1：1加成产物；在三价醋酸锰的作用下，部分芳香化合物如茴香醚，二甲氧基苯，吡啶，喹啉等可以和过量的全氟烷基亚磺酸盐发生双全氟烷基化反应，反应表现出一定的区域选择性，产率良好。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了