吞咽的

Objective To discuss the clinical effects of early naso-gastric nutrition for old-aged dysphagic stroke patients.

目的探讨早期肠内营养支持能否改善高龄吞咽困难卒中患者的临床疗效。

Jim puts his head on desk, bursting out in great gulping, gasping sobs

吉姆把他的头埋在桌子上，一边费力地吞咽着，一边喘着大气抽泣着。

The responses were categorized into passive (laryngealclosure, laryngospasm, and apnea) and active (cough, expirationreflex, and swallowing reflex) responses.

喉部的反应分为被动（喉头关闭，喉痉挛，呼吸暂停）和主动（咳嗽，呼气反射，吞咽反射）两类。

It is well known that cervical malalignment after occipito-cervicothoracic fusion may cause dysphagia or, rarely, dyspnea.

背景：众所周知枕颈胸融合术后颈部顺列差可能导致吞咽困难或罕见的呼吸困难。

It is well known that cerical malalignment after occipito-cericothoracic fusion may cause dysphagia or, rarely, dyspnea.

背景：众所周知枕颈胸融合术后颈部顺列差可能导致吞咽困难或罕见的呼吸困难。

Artemia, Cyclops, and Mysis are all recommended as supplementary foods that will help bring the females into breeding condition.

野生环境下，雌鱼捕食浮游生物和微生物，雄鱼则以沙地上的硅藻为食，并且几乎是连根拔起直接吞咽下去。

In summary, although oropharyngeal dysphagia may be life threatening, so are some of the traditional alternatives, particularly for frail, elderly patients.

总之，尽管吞咽功能障碍威胁着人类生命，但是仍有许多治疗方法，尤其是对于那些虚弱的老年患者。

Results:Its diagnosis according as clinical manifestation was principal,integrating chest X-ray examination,esophageal contrast exmination,swallowing methylene blue,thoracentesis,closed thoracic drainage,B-ultrasonic examination,CT and MRI etc.simple methods.

结果：自发性食管破裂的诊断主要依据其临床表现，结合胸部X线检查、食管造影、吞咽美蓝、胸穿及闭式引流，以及B超、CT、MRI等简单方法。

In order to prevent aspiration and pneumonia, this study develop a neural prosthetic system to assist laryngeal elevation which is the major movement of airway closure by functional electrically stimulating the thyrohyoid muscle.

为避免上述吞咽障碍之发生，本研究发展功能性电刺激系统，刺激甲状软骨肌来辅助喉部上举，以达到呼吸道闭合的第一道防线。

Patients with esophageal cancer may benefit from noninasie techniques that address obstruction, dysphagia, tracheoesophageal fistula, and GI bleeding.

对有梗阻，吞咽困难，气管食管瘘，上消化管出血的食管癌病人可考虑接受非侵入性治疗。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。