吞咽困难

Peroral push-gastrostomies are preferable for palliative care and for patients with neurogenic dysphagia, but percutaneously inserted tubes should be used in patients with upper gastrointestinal cancers in order to avoid tumor seeding.

经口胃造瘘术更适用于姑息治疗和神经源性吞咽困难患者，而经皮插管则适用于上消化道肿瘤患者以避免肿瘤播散。

Peroral push-gastrostomies are preferable for palliatie care and for patients with neurogenic dysphagia, but percutaneously inserted tubes should be used in patients with upper gastrointestinal cancers in order to aoid tumor seeding.

经口胃造瘘术更适用于姑息治疗和神经源性吞咽困难患者，而经皮插管则适用于上消化道肿瘤患者以避免肿瘤播散。

Obstacles in pharyngoesophageal function are characterized clinically by dysphagia.

咽食管运动功能如果出现障碍，在临床上即表现为吞咽困难。

Patients with esophageal cancer may benefit from noninasie techniques that address obstruction, dysphagia, tracheoesophageal fistula, and GI bleeding.

对有梗阻，吞咽困难，气管食管瘘，上消化管出血的食管癌病人可考虑接受非侵入性治疗。

The major entry route of tetanus is a skin wound, and tetanus is rarely associated with dental extraction. In Taiwan, tetanus is a rare and somewhat forgotten disease, otolaryngologists should keep it in mind when trismus and dysphagia present.

破伤风的传染途径以表皮创伤为主，与拔牙伤口有关的病例极为少见，且破伤风在台湾几已绝迹，所以容易令人遗忘，但仍未完全根绝，故当病人主诉以牙关紧闭及吞咽困难为主要表现时，耳鼻喉科医师应将破伤风列为鉴别诊断。

Plates at C3 and shorter cervical constructs trended higher rates of dysphagia.

在第3颈椎和更短的颈椎椎体的钢板有更高的吞咽困难发生率。

Tears welled in his eyes and he swallowed hard, his mouth unable to speak.

眼泪不自觉的涌上他的双眼，他觉得吞咽困难，说不出话来。

Aspiration pneumonia and seere dysphagia were the most prealent complications of the combined modality approach.

吸入性肺炎和严重吞咽困难是最主要的并发症并且常常联合导致死亡。

Dysphagia improvement, incidence of aspiration pneumonia, cost of hospitalization and length of stay were compared between these two groups.

治疗前后评价吞咽困难改善情况、误吸性肺炎发生率及住院费用、住院时间。

Some herbs you should not chop or cut, such as a bay leaf, these are so potent that it may be detrimental to your meal if you did chop it up, not to mention hard to chew and swallow.

一些草药你不该印章或删除，如叶湾、这些都是如此烈性，它可能有损你吃饭，如果你没有印章，再接再厉更不用说咀嚼、吞咽困难。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。