吞咽困难

Methods Amyotrophy, somatasthenia, fasciculation, dysarthria and acataposis were the major clinical symptom of MND patients. The conclusion suggested that MND must be treated mainly by reinforcing the kidney and invigorating the spleen and invigorating spleen to replenish qi, removing blood stasis dredge collaterals as adjunctive therapy.

结果运动神经元疾病临床以肌肉萎缩、肢体无力、肌束震颤、构音困难、吞咽困难为主要表现，治疗时应以健脾补肾、补中益气为主，加用活血通络之品。

Nearly 2 days of discovery are cracked, without larynx painful, without calorific, without breathing difficulty and deglutition difficulty.

近2天发现声音嘶哑，无喉痛，无发热，无呼吸困难及吞咽困难。

Howeer, the absence of impaired deglutition in the control group suggests that a local phenomenon must be causatie of swallowing disturbances following anterior cerical discectomy and fusion.

对照组中并未出现吞咽困难，表明某些局部因素肯定是前路颈椎间盘切除术及融合术后出现吞咽困难的原因。

Second, disease prevalence increases with age, and dysphagia is a comorbidity of many age-related diseases and/or their treatments.

其二，吞咽困难随着年龄的增长而递增，吞咽困难是一种许多年龄相关疾病和/或他们的治疗相关的并发症。

Results In 46 patients, pharyngodynia 46 case, fever 28 cases, dysphasia 32 cases, dyspnea 27 cases; once exact diagnosis 37 cases, twice 8 cases, thrice 1 case; none has been operated tracheotomy.

结果 46例患者中，咽痛46例，发热28例，吞咽困难32例，呼吸困难27例；1次确诊37例，2次确诊8例，3次确诊1例；无一例气管切开。

The clinical signs and symptoms include: slobber, incomplete chewing, meal leak, slow swallowing, long haul dining, and coughing or choking when eating or finished drinking.

临床上常见中风后吞咽困难的症状包括：流口水、咀嚼不完整、进餐时口中的食物外漏、须吞咽数次才吞得下、进餐时间长、一吃或喝完食物说咳嗽或呛咳等。

Besides early muscular fatigue and weakness, the patients also had the clinical symptoms of dyspnea, agrypnia and dysphagia.

临床症状表现除了有早期的肌肉疲劳和虚弱之外，患者还会产生呼吸困难、失眠、吞咽困难等其他症状。

It is well known that cervical malalignment after occipito-cervicothoracic fusion may cause dysphagia or, rarely, dyspnea.

背景：众所周知枕颈胸融合术后颈部顺列差可能导致吞咽困难或罕见的呼吸困难。

The results suggested that subjects who have undergone swallowing training experienced significant increases in water speed, water volume per swallow and body weight, and decreases in frequency of feeding chocking, chocking during water swallowing, residue water volume, score in swallowing examination. Subjects self-reported significant improvement in swallowing difficulty after their training.

研究结果发现，实施吞咽训练护理方案后较训练前在「增加吞咽速度」、「增加每口平均吞咽水量」、「减少吞水呛咳」、「减少残留水量」、「减少进食呛咳频率」、「减少吞咽检查积分」及「增加体重」等项目进步情形皆有显著之差异，但於「吞咽问卷」、「老人忧郁量表」及「自尊量表」之得分在训练前、后无显著差异；此外，研究对象主观认为吞咽训练护理方案对吞咽困难的改善有帮助。

There are two different TPAs (2mm and 4mm) to wear and the wearing time is 7 days for each one. The volunteers were examined by the B+M mode ultrasonography for the subjective tongue movement during swallowing and by the visual analogue scales for the objective self-evaluation (dysphagia, toothache, pain of tongue).

选取15名健康的成年志愿者为受测对象，使用防震扫描技术之B模式结合M模式口腔超音波做舌头之吞咽运动的纪录与客观测量数据，和使用视觉类比尺度做受测者的主观自我评分纪录（吞咽困难度、牙齿疼痛度和舌头疼痛度）。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。