向性的

This article analysiss the reasons to the problems of peasant-workers such as being discriminated, the deficiency of the right to work, the unstable equivalence in social psychology and so on, besides from historical , ideal aspects to systematic aspect. It plays an emphasis on the cult rural philosophy: it says that the critical factor of peasant-workers problem is the transition chassis of their living style. That is to say, it arises during the period from the tradition agriculturist civilization to modern industrial civilization.

本文针对农民工群体在社会转型期产生的诸如受歧视、劳动权益缺失、社会心理失衡等主要问题，除了从一般的历史性、观念性、体制性等分析其成因外，主要从文化哲学的角度指出，农民工问题的实质是生存方式转换的危机问题，是在中国传统农业文明向现代工业文明的转型过程中不断敞开的。

The histopathologic observations of corneas after penetrating keratoplasty in dogs: Thestructure of wholly transparent graft was the same as that of host cornea apart from the upperdonor-host junction where there was minimal irregularity of the corneal lamellae. However, thecorneal lamellae at the lower donor-host junction were neat. The graft with its central part beingtransparent only showed poor coaptation with recipient, in which the graft shifted inward and had marked wrinkles and folds in Descemet"s membrane. On the back of Descemet"s membranethere was hyperplastic stromal fibers that thickened the graft and partially adhered to iris.

5犬穿透性角膜移植术后角膜病理组织学观察完全透明的植片与植床结构一致，仅两者对合处上部纤维紊乱，而下方纤维排列整齐；中央透明的植片与植床对合不良，植片向植床方向嵌入，后弹力层皱缩、折叠，植片下方因有来自植床的基质纤维而增厚，部分对合处与虹膜粘连；浑浊的植片有比较完整的上皮层，植片约2／3深度的基质丧失原来纤维整齐排列结构，代以大量成纤维细胞增生。

We should explore the historical, ideological, and realistic significance of the Scottish Enlightenment, which helps us to understand the Enlightenment's "homology" and "diversity","international" and "national character". Thus we can have a comprehensive understanding of the history of the Enlightenment in the18th century. It also helps us to grasp correctly the transformation of Western political thought and virtue traditions from the ancient to the modern as well as the debate of contemporary Liberalism and Communalism about virtue and rules.

探究苏格兰启蒙运动的历史、思想及其现实意义，有助于深刻认识启蒙运动的"同源性"与"多元性"、"国际性"与"民族性"，从而对18世纪的启蒙运动的历史有一全面的了解；有助于正确把握西方政治思想与德性传统在由古典古代向近现代转型的思路历程，以及当代自由主义与社群主义关于德性与规则之争。

According to the data of the analyses,revealed the population of Cryptomeria fortunei exhibited clump distribution pattern,single-dominant community type,sporadic type population structure and is able to natural regenerate...

柳杉种群呈典型的集群分布，并随个体的增大，由集群分布向随机分布发展的趋势，为间歇型的种群结构。通过对天目山柳杉的起源及其更新类型的探讨表明：天目山柳杉林属天然林与人工林共存状态，并可通过幼苗库进行天然更新，但具有机会性和波动性，需林窗和林内倒木等条件。图3表2参25

The intermediate-basic volcanic rocks with SiO2 content less than 57.48 wt% are high in Al2O3(20.22-16.34 wt%) and K2O, enriched in large ion lithophile elements, show obvious Nb, Ta negative anomaly, these are same to the basalts which formed in island arc. The andesite, dacite and rhyolite rocks with SiO2 content between 62.11-75.19 wt%, are similar with the I-type granitic rocks formed in island arc in their geochemistry. It is suggested that the Jueluotage area of East Tianshan was in island arc setting during Late Carboniferous, when the subduction of the ancient Asian Ocean was in progress.

其中w(SiO2)小于57.48%的中基性火山岩具有高w(Al2O3)(16.34%~20.22%)，较富钾，富集大离子亲石元素，具明显的Nb、Ta负异常；w(SiO2)介于62.11%~75.19%之间的安山岩、英安岩和流纹岩岩石化学特征与准铝质的Ⅰ型花岗质岩石相似，其地球化学特征也反映出岛弧花岗岩的特点，表明东天山觉罗塔格地区路白山一带在晚石炭世仍处于古亚洲洋向南俯冲的岛弧环境。

Analyzes the performane of plane concave resonators with internal thermal lenses and gives out stability and unstability regions in terms of dioptric. Based on the stable and unstable resonators′ characteristics,a detailed analysis for output power of cw plane concave Nd:YAG laser is presented.

光泵Nd：YAG激光器的热效应会在YAG棒中引起轴向热伸长和径向折射率梯度，从而产生激光介质的热透镜效应，有关内含热透镜的谐振腔的研究已有许多报道［1～2］，但基本上都是研究谐振腔的热稳性，对输出功率特性的研究报道很少。

The right of divulgation in the internet, means that an author has the right to determinate whether to issue his works publicly by means of the internet, and also may comprehend one kind of static fight that the right man owns by law,but the fight of transmission in the internet is a right that the author and related right men carl enjoy with cable or wireless means to supply their works to the public,causes the public to obtain the works in the fixed time and site.such reflection is the actual condition the authors had achieved the right of divulgation.

网络发表权是指作者决定是否将其作品通过网络公之于众的权利，所反映的是一种待实现状态，也可以理解为是权利人依法享有的一种静态性权利；而网络传输权是指著作权及相关权利人享有以有线或者无线方式向公众提供作品，使公众可以在其个人选定的时间和地点获得作品的权利，其反映的是作者实现发表权的现实状态。

In order to promote the learner's self-regulated learning, the researchers often provided some external metacognitve supports in the interactive multimedia environment by two ways. The first is giving some helps such as the adaptive advises, the cognitive map or the navigating tools; the second is embedding some metacognitive prompts such as the self-explanation question or the reflective question. These metacognitve supports can help the learner solve the current problems, but it must not benefit the development of the self-regulated learning of the learner.

对于如何促进多媒体环境下学习者的自我调节学习，研究者们往往设法在多媒体环境中向学习者提供外在的元认知帮助，如适应性建议、认知地图或导航工具等，或者在学习者的学习过程中适时提供元认知提示，如要求自我解释或提供反思性问句等，这些外在帮助或提示可能有助于学习者解决当前问题，但不一定有利于学习者自身的自我调节学习能力的发展。

The measured brightnesses of half a billion stars have been combined into colors representing three distinct wavelengths of infrared light: blue at 1.2 microns, green at 1.6 microns microns, and red at 2.2 microns.

这2mass形象，涵盖领域大约10 × 8度（约领域你的拳头举行于手臂的长度），揭示了众多的，否则隐藏星级，穿透性各种方式向中央星簇的银河。

The CME is a method proposed in [15]. It makes macroblocks been referenced in a skewed manner so that highly important macroblocks are converged on only few and the use of FEC is efficient.

上述的收敛性动态预测方法是Shih所提出[15]，是以修改过的动态预测来选取较重要的影格，来确保影格有最好的前向纠错保护。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。