向东南的

As additional gold was discovered and mines opened, the faulted terrain running northwest to southeast from Carlin became known as the Carlin Trend, a 50-mile (80 kilometer) long, 5-mile (8 kilometer) wide belt that contains more than 20 major gold deposits, the most prolific goldfield in the United States.In 2002, the Carlin Trend marked 50 million ounces of production, with more than 12 million ounces coming from Newmont's Gold Quarry open pit mine.

随着新的金矿被发现新的矿山被开发，从Carlin西北向东南延伸的一条断裂带被称为Carlin地带，这是一条50英里（80公里）长，5英里（8公里）宽的地带，在该地带内有20多座大型金矿床，是美国最丰产的金田。2002年Carlin地带生产了5000万盎司的黄金，其中1200万盎司来自于纽蒙特的露天金矿采场。

The Ilan Plain itself shows NW-SE extension in the middle and southern part, and the extension value rapidly increases southwards and southeastwards. When it gets close to mountain range, the extension gradually diminishes.

应变速率场的结果也显示，宜兰平原主要呈现西北-东南方向之伸张，宜兰平原现今变形行为之特性为平原中、南部为西北-东南方向之拉张，一般而言，接近山脉之伸张量并不大，且其量值会向南方和东南方快速增加。

The evolution process under the control of the multigeodynamic force system (including the boundary forces of Eurasia-Pacific-Indian three massive plates around Nansha block, effects of the deep mantle, relative soft layer-sliding planes within Nansha lithosphere block and the earth's rotational inertial force) can be briefly divided four stages: the late Cretaceous to the early Eocene stage of uprilfing-erosion and shear-extension caused by the oceanwards-eastwards withdrew of Pacific subduction zone and the delamination of proto-subducted slab after the stage of pre-Cretaceous pre-rifting active continentoceanic plate margin. In this stage, the Nansha transcrustal layering-block started to move southeastwards on the Nansha transcrustal layer-sliding plane, meanwhile, the Andu-Bisheng and Liyue-Banyue basement layering-block slid on their upper-crust layer-sliding planes, and Xibu accretion zone was formed. Successively, it entered the stage of the mid-Eocene to early Oligocene, when NW-SE sea-floor spreading occurred in the southwest subbasin owing to the slip-line field initiated by the collision between the Indian and Eurasian plates, Zengmu foreland-basin started to develop in the same time. And in the stage of late Oligocene to early Miocene, near NS simple-shear extension and sea-floor spreading in the central subbasin of eastern South China Sea resulted from the south-southeastwards drawing-force of the mantle-flow. The crustal layering-blocks and the Miri accretion zone formed also in this stage.

南沙岩石圈新生代微板块及板内层块构造的动力演化过程，在多元动力等因素(如块体之外的欧-太-印三大板块运动边界力和地幔深部活动因素、块体内部软弱层滑面以及地球自转变化)控制下，大致经历了4个阶段的演化：从前晚白垩世的裂前活动陆-洋板块边缘阶段因太平洋俯冲带向东跃迁、原向NNW俯冲消亡的板片的拆沉、幔隆而进入晚白垩世-早始新世的隆升剥蚀、剪切伸展演化阶段，南沙超壳层块顺超壳层滑面祥东南运移、安渡-毕生与礼乐-半月基底层块沿上壳层滑面拆离，西布增生带形成；继而先后在中始新世-早渐新世期间受印-欧板块碰撞滑线场、地球自转加速影响出现西南海盆NW-SE向海底扩张和曾母前陆盆地的发育，和晚渐新世-早中新世期间南—东南向地幔流牵引造成的中央次海盆近NS向单剪伸展与海底扩张、壳体层块向南差异滑移、米里增生带形成；中中新世以来，印度-澳洲板块快速向北俯冲，构成今日南海格局。

The results show that with the sea level rise, amphidromic point in this sea area tends to move to the southeast, and then coastal tidal ranges change present consequently different features ,that is,at the left side and bayhead coast near the amphidromic point they change evidently, and little at the right side and bayhead coast far away from amphidromic point.

初步分 析研究表明：随着海平面上升，该海域 M2 分潮的无潮点有向东南方向偏移的趋势，受此影响，沿岸潮差呈现不同的变化特征，靠近无潮点的左侧及湾顶海岸变化明显，而远离无潮点的右侧及湾顶海岸则变化不大。

The results show that with the sea level rise, amphidromic point in this sea area tends to move to the southeast, and then coastal tidal ranges change present consequently different features ,that is,at the left side and bayhead coast near the amphidromic point they change evidently, and little at the right side and bayhead coast far away from amphidromic point.

将南黄海概化为一等深矩形海域，初步研究了在海平面上升3m 和 5m 条件下该海域旋转潮波系统的演化趋势，继而分析了沿岸潮差变化特征。初步分析研究表明：随着海平面上升，该海域 M2 分潮的无潮点有向东南方向偏移的趋势，受此影响，沿岸潮差呈现不同的变化特征，靠近无潮点的左侧及湾顶海岸变化明显，而远离无潮点的右侧及湾顶海岸则变化不大。

The results show that with the sea level rise, amphidromic point in this sea area tends to move to the southeast, and then coastal tidal ranges change present consequently different features ,that is,at the left side and bayhead coast near the amphidromic point they change evidently, and little at the right side and bayhead coast far away from amphidromic point.

将南黄海概化为一等深矩形海疆，初阶研究了在海平面上升3m 和 5m 前提下该海疆扭转潮波体系的演化趋势，继而剖析了沿岸潮差厘革特性。初阶分析研究剖明：跟着海平面上升，该海疆 M2 分潮的无潮点有向东南标的目的偏移的趋势，受此影响，沿岸潮差泛起差此外厘革特性，接近无潮点的左侧及湾顶海岸厘革较着，而阔别无潮点的右侧及湾顶海岸则厘革不年夜。

The chemical weathering index, K/Na ratio, eluvial coefficientand A-CN-K diagram , can availably indicate the evolution of pedogenic environment. The A-CN-K and CIA-K/Na diagram showed that the Holocene paleosol was in the primary stage of weathering, which K-feldspar went through weak weathering and K was less leached with much leach of Ca and Na. The intensity of weathering went stronger gradually from west to east in the Weihe Valley.

对化学风化指数、K/Na比值、残积系数等化学综合参数的研究结果显示，各项地球化学参数可有效指示成壤环境与成壤强度；从A-CN-K风化趋势图和CIA-K/Na比较图中可知，渭河流域三个剖面风化程度最高的全新世古土壤基本处于同一风化阶段，即脱Ca、Na，尚未到达脱K的阶段，还是风化较弱的初级阶段，但三者的风化程度是存在差异的，风化程度XJN剖面最低，JYC-N剖面最高，ETC剖面介于其中，说明渭河流域自西北向东南风化程度逐渐增强。

This paper, based on the land utilization change data during 1997 to 2005, applies the information entropy and equilibrium theory to study the temporal-spatial changes in land utilization structure in Lingshui county, with results indicating: a first slow and then a fast rise in information entropy of land utilization structure in Lingshui county and a general trend of rising homogeneity in land utilization structure; the information entropy of land utilization structure ascends from NW to SE, where can be divided into five regions, ecological protected area, resort area, farmland protected area, ecological agricultural construction area and comprehensive industrial developing area; the economic factors and populational structure play a key part in land utilization structure changes via principle componential analysis.

基于陵水县1997-2005年土地利用变更数据，利用信息熵和均衡度的基本原理，对陵水县土地利用结构的时空变化进行实证分析。结果表明：1陵水县1997-2005年土地利用结构信息熵和均衡度呈现先缓慢增长、再加速增长的变化过程，总趋势是土地利用结构的均质性逐渐增强；2）陵水县土地利用结构信息熵从西北向东南逐渐递增，依次可分为生态保育区、风景旅游区，基本农田保护区、生态农业建设区和综合产业发展区5个区域；3）利用主成分分析，经济因素和人口结构对陵水县土地利用结构变化影响重大。

Schematizing the southern Yellow sea as an constant water depth and semi-enclosed rectangular bay, the evolution trends of tidal amphidromic system of M2and variation features of coast tidal range are analyzed primary under the condition of 3 and 5 meter rise of sea level respectively.

将南黄海概化为一等深矩形海域，初步研究了在海平面上升 3m 和 5m 条件下该海域旋转潮波系统的演化趋势，继而分析了沿岸潮差变化特征。初步分析研究表明：随着海平面上升，该海域 M2 分潮的无潮点有向东南方向偏移的趋势，受此影响，沿。。。应用海湾和半封闭矩形海域改进的 Taylor 问题的解研究海平面上升对 M2 分潮旋转潮波系统及沿岸潮差的变化。

With sea level rise,the partial tide amplitude will be increased,but diminish in some part area;meanwhle tide counting position of partial tide moves unceasingly to southeast direction;Tide amplitude change causing by sea level rising can be taken the Lvsi port as the boundary,to the north,partial tide amplitude enhances unceasingly,and to south it diminishes,especially in destroyed Yellow river it has less enhancement;The region where has the largest increasing partial teide amplitude also the palce which has the quickest erosion rate.sea level rising has a good relation with the beach erosion.

2海平面上升后分潮的振幅将随之而变大，但在部分区域，分潮振幅随着海平面上升而减小；无潮点相对于现有的无潮点位置均向东南方向偏移；海平面上升导致的潮差变化，大致以吕四为界，以北随着海平面上升，分潮的振幅不断增大，以南振幅减小，其中在废黄河口附近的增幅也相对较小；潮差增大幅度最大的地区刚好是岸滩侵蚀最快的地区，海平面上升与岸滩侵蚀存在很好的对应关系。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。