向

This falsejudgement had deviated from facts and had skipped over the whole socialist stage and hadbrought about serious effects in the Great Leap Forward and the communization Movement:Such phenomena as being anxious to transit from collective ownership to the people's owner-ship,being anxious transit from socialism to communism,collecting and distributing prod-ucts costlessly,depriving the peasants,had happened.

这种脱离实际，超越整个社会主义阶段的错误判断，在大跃进和人民公社化运动中带来严重后果，在全国各地出现了急于由集体所有制向全民所有制过渡，急于由社会主义向共产主义过渡，搞产品无偿调拨，剥夺农民的问题。

By the comparison of electronic spectrum and Z-scan of different substituted MPc and MNc, the peripheral substituted MNc had better nonlinear optical properties. It provided a new method to the improvement of the performance of reverse saturable absorption of the laser protective materials.

对不同金属轴向取代的萘酞菁化合物的电子光谱和Z-扫描进行了横向比较，并对相同取代基、金属轴向取代的酞菁化合物和萘酞菁化合物进行了纵向比较，发现周围取代的金属萘酞菁化合物具有较好的非线性光学性能，为提高材料的反饱和吸收性能提供了一种新的途径。

Moral thinking breaks "existential complacence" and focuses on man and existence.

伦理思维打破了"存在的自鸣得意"，它在"人与存在的相与向度"运思，将展开人之"是其所应是"的生活向度。

In terms of their attitudes toward AIDS, cognition tended to be positive, affection was dependent on the specific situation and conation was neutral to positive.

在对爱滋病的态度三成份方面，认知态度较偏正向；情感方面，害怕感染爱滋病的态度则视不同情况而有所差异；行为意向方面，则属中间偏正向的态度。

A magnetic spring was developed,which consists of two magnetic rings with different dimension,locating concentrically with same direction of magnetization.

研制了一种磁力弹簧，它由直径大小不同的两个磁环同轴同向排列，其中一环固定，另一环可轴向滑动，组成磁力弹簧。

As the Organizer of the Shanghai Epo, we take charge of the pailion construction, participation serice, eents preparations, forum organization and Epo operation, undertaking arduous tasks We are to gain eperience since this is the first time for us to hold such a large-scale and long-duration world eposition During the preparation, we hae been learning from host countries and cities of preious world epositions as well as the organizers of such large-scale eents as the Olympics We also listen to the instructions of the BIE, refer to the eperience of all countries, and strie concertedly with the participants to stage a satisfying Epo in 2010 in line with the spirit of the world eposition "understanding, munication, union and cooperation"

作为本届世博会的组织者，我们承担着场馆建设、参展服务、活动准备、论坛组织、会期运营等各项工作，义务十分艰难。由于是第一次举办如此大范围、长时光的世博会，我们还缺少经验。在筹备进程中，我们一直保持向举行过世博会的国度和城市认真讨教，向奥运会等其他大型活动的主办方虚心学习，主动人取国际展览局的领导，尽力吸取各国经验，凝集各方智慧，秉持世博会"欢聚、沟通、展现、合作"的精力，积极与各参展方携手尽力，共同办好2010年世博会。

However, when a party gives any information to the conciliator, subject to a specific condition that it be kept confidential, that information shall not be disclosed to any other party to the conciliation.

但是，一方当事人向调解人提供任何信息附有必须保密的特定条件的，该信息不得向参与调解的任何其他方当事人披露。

The conditional symmetry instability is the intermediate process between the stable and instable states of the atmosphere. The evolution of the atmosphere from the stable to unstable state or from unstable to stable state comes through two stages. The convective-symmetric instability circulation is related with the state and type of the instability. When the conditional instability lies in the lower level and conditional symmetric instability in the upper level, the circulation will have vertical updrafts in the lower level and slantwise updrafts in the upper level. The release of conditional symmetric instability gives rise to a mesoscale rain belt.

结果表明：条件对称不稳定是大气稳定状态和条件不稳定状态之间的中间纽带，大气由稳定向不稳定或者由不稳定向稳定的演变均通过条件对称不稳定来实现；对流对称不稳定环流的形成与不稳定层的配置有关，当低层为条件不稳定而高层叠加深厚的条件对称不稳定时，对流对称不稳定环流低层出现垂直上升气流，高层出现范围较广的倾斜上升气流，对称不稳定能量释放产生中尺度云带。

Experimental results show the recognition rate of the method is 95%for a known expresser and 72% for a novel expresser. Aiming at the shortcomings of optical flow technique,two improved optical flow algorithms are presented.One way is to introduce forward and backword constraint eqution and Hessian matrix of optical flow equation is computed.The well- posedness of each point of local neighbourhood is examined and the weight of Lucas-Kanade's method is defined as the reciprocal of the conditioning number of its Hessian Matrix.

3针对传统光流法的缺点，分别提出了两种不同的改进方法：其一为引入前向-后向光流方程，计算其Hessian矩阵，把Hessian矩阵条件数的倒数作为Lucas-Kanade光流法的加权阵，可有效消除局部邻域中不可靠约束点，同时提高基本约束方程解的稳定性；其二为针对传统光流法只适用于刚体运动的特点，在扩展约束光流方程的基础上引入了div-curl样条函数作为扩展光流约束方程的附加约束条件，给出了一阶和二阶div-curl样条约束下光流的数值解。

The electrostatic driving, in which the electrostatic force is normal to the electrode plate, is reviewed. Fringe effects of some typical micromechanical structures are investigated. Analytical formulas are obtained using conformal transformation.

对于法向静电驱动问题，本论文作了较完整的介绍，对典型体微机械结构在法向静电驱动时的边缘效应作了讨论，用保角变换方法得到了边缘效应的解析表达式，对微结构的设计有实用价值。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。