向

Based on Chen's model about axial flow induced vibration of a rod bundle in an unbounded domain, a mathematical model concemed with circular domain is presented, and the expressions for fluid forces are given in detail.

三、基于Chen关于无界域轴向流动中棒束流致振动的模型，推导了有界域棒束轴向流致振动的数学模型，得到了关于流体力的表达式。

The transverse wave disturbance along tangential base flow of circular vortex is discussed By using numerical method we study this instability of baroclinic flow which is mesoscale inertia wave instability on the cylindrical coordinate The influence of stratification stability N 2 , Coriolis parameter f 0 , the vertical shear of tangential wind z of the ambinent atmosphere and the latent heat on the growth rate of instability is studied From the above analysis and calculation, we can learn that there are Eady mode and mesoscale mode of transverse wave instability in circular vortex as well Furthermore we also learn that distribution character of mesoscale mode disturbance field of transverse wave instability, anomalistic "cats eye" structure of lower level and the character of the slowly spreading disturbance converges at low level and the quickly spreading disturbance converges at high level

作者中文名：李红金；陆汉城；宋晓亮；李鲲摘要：讨论涡旋大气中，存在沿切向基流传播的横波型扰动，并采用数值方法讨论了柱坐标系下圆形涡旋系统斜压气流中这类扰动的不稳定，这是一类中尺度的重力惯性波的不稳定。研究了涡旋环境大气的层结稳定度参数N2、切向风垂直切变Vz、凝结潜热、涡旋特性及科里奥利参数f0对不稳定增长率的影响。圆形涡旋中同样存在横波不稳定的Eady模态和中尺度模态，得到了中尺度模态的扰动场分布特征：流场的不规则"猫眼"结构及慢速传播的扰动均集中在低层，而快速传播的扰动均集中在高层的扰动特征。

A cigarette production apparatus comprising a cooling water system for circulating a cooling medium along a perfume supply path connecting an application nozzle for applying a perfume to a roll paper with a pump for perfume supply to the application nozzle to thereby cool the perfume, wherein the temperature of cooling medium fed to the cooling water system is controlled by means of a cooling unit.

一种香烟制造装置，其沿着连接有在卷纸上涂敷香料的涂敷嘴和向该涂敷嘴供给香料的泵的香料供给路，设置有使制冷剂循环从而使上述香料冷却的冷却水系统，利用冷却单元来控制向该冷却水系统供给的上述制冷剂的温度。

The interaction between Antarctic Circumpolar Current and Antarctic coastal current in the Indian section of the Southern Ocean is investigated in this paper by using numerical and theoretical methods. Especially, The non-zonation of ACC in the region of Kerguelen Plateau and its annual variation are analyzed.

本文利用数值方法对南大洋印度洋扇形区南极绕极流和南极沿岸流的相互作用进行了研究，重点研究了凯尔盖朗海台区ACC的非纬向性特征及其季节变化，对其非纬向性的形成机制进行了理论探讨。

In the former group,28 rats were injected into the cisterna magna with 0.05ml volume of 2% kaolin solution under microscope.

实验组28只大鼠应用显微外科技术在显微镜下向枕大池中注射2%高岭土混悬液0.05mL，对照组12只大鼠应用显微外科技术在显微镜下向枕大池中注射生理盐水0.05mL。

Article 97 With respect to a claim for indemnity against oil pollution damage caused by a ship, the person suffering for the damage may make the claim to the shipowner causing the oil pollution damage, or directly make the claim to the insurer bearing the liability for oil pollution damage of the shipowner

第九十七条对船舶造成油污损害的赔偿请求，受损害人可以向造成油污损害的船舶所有人提出，也可以直接向承担船舶所有人油污损害责任的保险人或者提供财务保证的其他人提出。

Article 97 With respect to a claim for indemnity against oil pollution damage caused by a ship, the person suffering for the damage may make the claim to the shipowner causing the oil pollution damage, or directly make the claim to the insurer bearing the liability for oil pollution damage of the shipowner or to other person providing financial suretyship.

第九十七条对船舶造成油污损害的赔偿请求，受损害人可以向造成油污损害的船舶所有人提出，也可以直接向承担船舶所有人油污损害责任的保险人或者提供财务保证的其他人提出。

For a long time I knew how the day went, by the imperious clangour of midday and evening bells striking down upon the houses and the edge of the lake.

很长一段时间里，午钟和晚钟急迫的敲着，钟声传向千家万户，穿向湖畔。

In the 20 yr forest, 304. 6gm〓 C and 11. 6gm〓 N are inputted to the soil. In the 80 yr forest, 502. 3gm〓 C and 17. 2gm〓 N are inputted to the soil. In the climax forest, 430.3gm〓 C and 11. 9gm〓 N are inputted to the soil. Along with forest succession, the C inputted to the soil B layer by fine root increases because of the deepening of root depth distribution.

白桦山杨幼林、白桦山杨成熟林与原始阔叶红松林中，细根每年向林地周转的碳量分别为304.6gm〓、502.3gm〓、430.3gm〓，氮量分别为11.6gm〓、17.2gm〓、11.9gm〓；其中，随着演替的进行，由于根系分布的加深，细根每年向土壤B层周转的碳量会逐渐增加。

As you can see,this handle is opened on the right and clo...

正如你所看到的，这个手柄向右是开着的，向左是关。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。