向

When evaporation was in process, due to low initial water content, most infiltrated water from small intensity and amount of rainfall would be consumed by intensive evapotranspiration during rainy season, and lateral downslope unsaturated flow seldom took place. However, soil water would move downslope by gravitational and matric potential gradients after continuous rainfall.

3在防止蒸发条件下，再分布过程中，土壤水分在重力的作用下有沿坡向下运移的趋势；在蒸发条件下，由于初始含水量一般较低，雨季量小且分散的降雨极易为强烈的蒸发蒸腾所消耗，侧向沿坡向下流难以发生，但在持续的降雨条件下，土壤水分在重力势和基质势梯度的作用下易沿坡向下运移。

A can bottom (16) having an approximately frustoconical portion (8) extending downardly and inwardly from the can side wall (4), an annular nose portion (16) extending downwardly from the approximately frustoconical portion, and a central portion (24) extending upwardly and inwardly from the nose.

一种罐头(16)，它具有一个从罐头侧壁(4)向下向内延伸的大致截顶圆锥部分(8)，一个从大致截顶圆锥部分向下延伸的环形凸出部分(16)，以及一个从凸起向上向内延伸的中心部分(24)。

The distribution and the variation of the pre-stressed effective quantities in the cross section of the beam are comprehensively analyzed by the FEA along with the variation of the span numbers, span length and linear rigidity ratio of beam to column, wherefore the effect factors and the specific conclusions of lateral restraints on the pre-stressed formation in the concrete beam are drawn.

本文以竖向支承构件有一定侧向刚度的预应力混凝土框架结构为研究对象，分析了框架梁受到柱的侧向约束时的受力机理，并运用有限元数值模拟计算方法全面分析了随着梁柱线刚度比、跨度、跨数等诸多因素的变化，框架梁中预应力有效量的分布和变化情况，得到了侧向约束对框架梁建立预压应力的影响因素和具体结论。

Test and analysis show that, the distribution patterns of the tangent veloctiy fields in the big cone area and the small cone area, which are comprised of para-free vortex and para-forced vortex, are basically identical without a change of the radius of the boundary surface; with the increase of the angle of the small cone, the para-free vortex area decreases and the para-forced vortex area increases, and the emulsifiability of the fluid drips increases with the increase of velocity gradient; the tangent velocity increases with the increase of inlet flow, and the maximum tangent velocities of both the big cone area and the small cone area are 4.94 times of the inlet flow; and the maximum tangent velocity increases with the increase of the split ratio and with the radius of the boundary surface not changed.

试验分析表明，大锥段和小锥段切向速度分布规律基本相同，均由准自由涡和准强制涡构成，分界面半径rm没有变化；随着小锥角θ的增加，准自由涡区缩小，准强制涡区扩大，速度梯度增加会加大液滴的乳化程度；随入口流量增加，切向速度增大，经拟合得出大锥段和小锥段的最大切向速度均为入口流量的4.94倍；分流比加大，分界面半径基本不变，最大切向速度增加。

In the process of moving from single-sustenance to double- sustenance, the angel of body tends to enlarge; in the process of moving from double-sustenance to single-sustenance, the angle of body tends to decrease; when the right leg is kicking on the ice, the center of gravity is just moved to the upper point of fulcrum, which means the center of gravity is vertical to fulcrum, while the left leg starts to kick on the ice when center of gravity completely surpass fulcrum; right knife touches the front ice of the supporting foot, the left knife touches the interior and front ice; small momentum variation coefficient and good effect of momentum move show the rationality of action and abundance of

单支撑阶段向双支撑阶段过渡过程中，躯干角度有增大趋势；右双支撑阶段向单支撑阶段过渡过程中，躯干角度有下降趋势；右腿蹬冰时重心刚好前移至支点的正上方，即重心与支点相垂直，而左腿则是在重心完全超越支点后一段时间才开始的蹬冰；右刀着冰向支撑脚前方下刀，左刀着冰向内侧前方跨出；动量变异系数小，动量转移效果好，反映了动作结构的合理性和能量利用的充分性；目前世界优秀运动员各环节的动量分配比例较以前均有较大幅度的提高；环节动量变异系数遵循着大环节动量变异系数小、小环节动量变异系数大的原则是较合理的。

Not be intermit sells a weapon to Taiwan, and should permanent stop to sell a weapon to Taiwan; Not be to stop to sell a weapon to Taiwan partly, and should stop to sell a weapon to Taiwan thoroughly.

不是暂时停止向台湾出售武器，而要永久停止向台湾出售武器；不是部分停止向台湾出售武器，而要彻底停止向台湾出售武器。

In chapter four, we study the second isoperimetric connectivity of line graphs and line digraphs. For line digraphs, we show that the second isoperimetric connectivity of strongly connected line digraphs with δ≥ 2 equals its connectivity. For line graphs, we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of the second isoperimetric connectivity, and we show that under the condition that the second isoperimetric connectivity exists, the second isoperimetric con

第四章研究线图和有向线图的第二等周点连通度，得到了如下结果：(1)最小度大于等于2的强连通有向线图的第二等周点连通度等于它的点连通度；(2)对于无向线图，我们给出了第二等周点连通度存在的充要条件；(3)对于第二等周点连通度存在的无向线图，它的第二等周点连通度或者等于限制点连通度或者等于最小度和次最小度的和。

As the New Year's bell is about to ring, we would like to extend our sincerest greetings to our caring friends, to the supportive key pals, to our counterparts and to our overseas staff and their kinfolks.

在新年钟声敲响之际，在此谨向平日里一直关心我们的朋友们、向那些默默支持我们的网友们、向兄弟网站的朋友们、向远在海外的战友们以及家属们、致以最诚挚的虎年问候。

This conclusion makes it clear that there is mathematic relationship between parameter ellipsoid and latitudinal density , and we have full reasons to do research on latitudinal density and latitudinal density anomaly.

这样就将不久前提出的"参数椭球"与"纬向密度"联系在了一起，使得水准椭球的纬向密度成为一种数学必然，为研究地球的纬向密度及纬向密度异常找到了充分的理由。

The degree and direction of rotation greatly affect the students' performance ; the passing rate of 90 degree items is better than that of 180 degree items , the passing rate of 180 degree items is better than that of 360 degree items, and the passing rate of right-rotation items is better than that of left-rotation items. Furthermore, handedness also affects the students' performance; the performance of right-handedness is better than that of left-handedness; right-handed students show an significant advantage over left-handed students on the items of left rotation, but no significant advantage on the items of right rotation.

四、空间旋转游戏经验的多寡，与学童的测验表现有著高度的正相关；而二度空间旋转的表现显著优於三度空间旋转；又旋转角度与旋转方向均显著的影响学童的表现，旋转角度愈大，答对率愈低，向右旋转试题优於向左旋转试题；另外，手利亦显著影响学童的表现，右手利优於左手利，右手利学童在向左旋转的测验表现上，显著优於左手利学童；但在向右旋转试题上，则无显著差异。。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。