后颈

Results The accessory nerve going through or beneath the sternocleidomastoid muscle occurred in 82%(27/33)and 18%(6/33)of the patients respectively.

结果 82 %(2 7/ 33)副神经穿过胸锁乳突肌，1 8%(6/ 33)在胸锁乳突肌深面行走；85 %(2 8/ 33)副神经和颈神经根间存在吻合交通支；副神经在耳大神经出胸锁乳突肌后缘中点上方 2cm范围内出该肌；70 %(2 3/ 33)副神经在进入斜方肌前约 2～ 3cm基本与该肌前缘平行下行后进入该肌；副神经游离、解剖时间约 2 0～ 30min ；术后病理证实 2 7%(9/ 33)病例颈淋巴结转移。

Results BCC of this group were located in the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle in its upper 1/3 portion,near the level of the hyoid bone and outside the carotid sheath structures.8 cases were in the left side and 7 cases in the right side.

结果本组鳃裂囊肿均位于胸锁乳突肌上1/3的前缘，相当于舌骨平面，颈动脉鞘的外侧，左侧8例，右侧7例。注射造影剂后无强化现象。囊肿与周围结构界限清楚。囊肿邻近结构有不同程度受压移位。

Results. The patient experienced marked relief of his neck pain after deactivation of the dystonic right sternocleidomastoid muscle by partial myectomy and the left posterior neck muscles by selective posterior ramisectomy.

结果：接受了右胸锁乳突肌和左颈后部肌肉后患者的颈部疼痛明显改善。

Results rcbf in prefrontal cortex, parietal cortex, hippocampus and subcortex obviously decreased, especially on 24 h post operation, and was lower than that of normal group on 4 mon post operation obviously.

结果 大鼠双侧颈总动脉永久结扎后额叶、顶叶、海马及皮质下区的rcbf明显下降，以术后24小时最明显，至4个月时仍明显低于正常，呈慢性持续性下降的趋势；各实验组大鼠从术后1个月开始即出现明显的记忆功能障碍，至4个月时记忆功能障碍持续存在。

Results rCBF in prefrontal cortex, parietal cortex, hippocampus and subcortex obviously decreased, especially on 24 h post operation, and was lower than that of normal group on 4 mon post operation obviously. rCBF showed a tendency to decline. The cognitive functions of rats were obviously reduced after 1 mon of the chronic cerebral hypoperfusion and lasted until 4 mon.

结果 大鼠双侧颈总动脉永久结扎后额叶、顶叶、海马及皮质下区的rCBF明显下降，以术后24小时最明显，至4个月时仍明显低于正常，呈慢性持续性下降的趋势；各实验组大鼠从术后1个月开始即出现明显的记忆功能障碍，至4个月时记忆功能障碍持续存在。

The tight dural sac, therefore, can result in separation of the posterior dural sac and its subjacent lamina or arious degrees of abnormal cerical curature according to the strength of the tension.

因此，紧张的硬膜囊可能引起后硬膜囊与邻近椎板之间的分离，或不同程度异常颈曲。

To 2 branches with the external diameter of (0.62~0.94)mm can he found at the medial side of the proximal end of the ulna, as well a branch of periosteum at the lateral side with the diameter of (1.58±0.16)mm at the level of the supinator, and (1.17±0.10)mm at the level of the neck of radius.

尺骨近鹰嘴段，内侧有1~2条较其它肌骨膜支粗大血管，外径0.62~0.94mm；外侧恒定有一骨膜支，在出旋后肌水平血管外径(1.58±0.16)mm，平桡骨颈水平外径(1.17±0.10)mm。

Paint hides her trueidentity, but a portion on the nape of the neck is left unpainted.

浓妆遮掩了她的真实面目，却留下颈后一块自然的肤色。

Methods:Unsexed 7-day-old Wistar rats were used as research subjects,and randomly divided into 5 group: the HIBD group(n=12), the HBO early-treated group(n=12), the HBO late-treated group(n=8), the sham operation group(n=12) and the control group(n=6).The HIBD model pups were subjected to unilateral left carotid artery ligation followed by 2h of hypoxia(8%O2 at 37 degree C).

新生7日龄Wistar大鼠为实验动物，雌雄不限，采用结扎左侧颈总动脉后通8%低氧的经典方法制作大鼠缺氧缺血性脑损伤模型，并随机分为HIBD组(n=12)、HBO早治组(n=12)、HBO晚治组(n=8)，假手术组(n=12)，空白对照组(n=6)。

Methods:Unsexed SD rats were randomly divided into shamming operation group and HIBD group.Rat models of acute brain hypoxic-ischemic were established.The expression of IL-1,IL-6 and IL-8 mRNA at days 1,3 and 7 respectively after injection was measured by rt-PCR method.

通过结扎左颈总动脉致大鼠脑急性缺血，后给8%氧气+92%氮气的混合气体致脑急性缺氧，建立大鼠脑急性缺血缺氧模型，在3个时相点采用rt-PCR方法测定假手术组、HIBD组脑组织中IL-1、IL-6和IL-8 mRNA含量变化。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。