后肾

Postnatal maternal monitoring by a nephrologist is indicated for optimization of hypertension and lupus nephritis treatment, without concerns for medication-related fetal adverse effects.

胎儿出生后，应由肾科专家进行狼疮肾炎的治疗，并保持最佳血压，此时不用关心药物对胎儿的不良反应了。

Purpose:To evaluate the feasibility and clinical efficacy of retroperitoneoscopic nephron sparing surgery ,including tumor enucleation and partial nephrectomy , for the treatment of renal tumors.

目的 ：探讨后腹腔镜肿瘤剜除术和肾部分切除术治疗肾脏肿瘤的应用价值。

OBJECTIVE: Strengthen realization of pulmonary infection and perform follow-up plays a key role in preventing severe pulmonary infection following kidney transplantation.

摘要目的：加强对肾移植后肺部感染的认识及随访，是预防重症肺部感染发生的关键所在。

In 4 cases, the cavities were full of perilymph. We could find that the cavity was irregularly round-shaped, about 6.5 mm in diameter, with thin mucosa adhere to the cavity wall. In the center area, around the internal acoustic meatus fundus, there was a horseshoe- shaped cystic structure about 3 mm3, which was a combined structure of the saccule, utricle and scala media. In 1 case, there was little perilymph in the cavity, with about 1.5 mm thick soft tissue and granulation adhere to the wall. The saccule, utricle and scala media were not recognizable.

结果 对5例患者进行共同腔内耳蜗内镜检查，见4例腔内充满液体，吸出后腔壁有扉薄黏膜附着，腔呈不规则圆形，直径平均约为6.5 mm，中央区贴近内听道底部位见马蹄形或肾形囊腔，约 3 mm3大小，为内耳球囊、椭圆囊和中阶畸形融合的结构；1例腔内淋巴液较少，共同腔壁附着软组织和肉芽，约1.5 mm厚，无法将腔壁上的软组织与中阶、球囊、椭圆囊的结构区分。

Results Five cases with common cavity underwent micro-endoscopy during cochlear implantation. In 4 cases, the cavities were full of perilymph. We could find that the cavity was irregularly round-shaped, about 6.5 mm in diameter, with thin mucosa adhere to the cavity wall. In the center area, around the internal acoustic meatus fundus, there was a horseshoe- shaped cystic structure about 3 mm3, which was a combined structure of the saccule, utricle and scala media.

结果 对5例患者进行共同腔内耳蜗内镜检查，见4例腔内充满液体，吸出后腔壁有扉薄黏膜附着，腔呈不规则圆形，直径平均约为6.5 mm，中央区贴近内听道底部位见马蹄形或肾形囊腔，约 3 mm3大小，为内耳球囊、椭圆囊和中阶畸形融合的结构；1例腔内淋巴液较少，共同腔壁附着软组织和肉芽，约1.5 mm厚，无法将腔壁上的软组织与中阶、球囊、椭圆囊的结构区分。

The mortality was 23.1%. Conclusion Glucose metabolic disorder after renal transplantation was a common phenomenon. PTDM may bring grievous perniciousness and must take it seriously.

肾移植后糖代谢紊乱是一普遍现象，PTDM有相当的危害性，须引起临床足够重视。

Results: Local high temperatures(＞70℃)were observed in pig's kidney, liver in vivo. The pathologic changes of target tissues after FEP were necrosis, liquidizatin and fibrosis.

结果：FEP可在活体猪肾、肝等组织内形成一大于70℃的局限性高温区，FEP后靶组织的病理过程为坏死、液化、纤维化。

Methods: Studies on pig's kidney, liver, bladder, colon, ovary and large vessels in vivo, the thermal effect of FEP, distribution of temperature and pathologic changes after FEP were observed.

分别以活体猪肾及肝、膀胱、结肠壁、卵巢、大血管作为靶组织进行体外聚焦热疗(focused extracorporeal pyrotherapy， FEP)实验，观察靶区温度升高、温度分布和靶组织热疗后的病理改变。

Objective To investigate the effect of Plastrum Testudinis on neural stem cell after focal cerebral ischemia.

探讨补肾中药龟板对局灶性脑缺血后神经干细胞的作用。

Results Plastrum Testudinis can decrease the neurologic dificit score and promote the expression of Nestin...

提示补肾中药龟板可减轻神经损伤症状和对局灶性脑缺血后神经干细胞有促进增殖作用。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。