后者

The difference between libel and slander is that liber is printed while slander is spoken.

诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。

The governor general and lieutenant governors represent the Queen, who is Canada's head of state.

加拿大总督和副总督代表着女王，后者是加拿大的国家元首。

The former analyzes the holdup Likin caused to the development of national modern industry in China and the formation of domestic market. The later talks about the holdback Likin produced to the export of domestic goods and the help the import got.

前者分析了厘金对国内商品流通、中国近代民族工业发展以及国内统一市场形成的阻碍；后者则论述了厘金抑制国内商品出口及利于外国商品输入的作用。

During his stay in the latter place he caused houses to be erected at Limoges, Metz, Reims, Poitiers, and Orléans, which in a short time became centres of Dominican activity.

访问期间，他在后者的地方，他所造成的房子被竖立在利摩日，梅斯，兰斯，普瓦捷，奥尔良，在较短的时间里，成为中心的多米尼加活动。

The latter, by the line of least resistance.

597后者，因为最省力气。

The product of the later is a set of lineal individuals.

后者培养的是片面划一的个体。

The forth algorithm is the same as the third one with an addition of finite termination criteria. Although the latter two algorithms have only linear rate of convergence, they are especially suitable for large-scale and sparse problems, with features of simple formula, small storage, sparsity preservation and easy implementation.

前者借助NCP函数把互补问题转化为等价的非光滑方程组，再用带参数的光滑方程组近似这些非光滑方程组，最后用牛顿型方法求解所得到的光滑方程组，希望通过光滑参数趋于零得到原来互补问题的解；后者基于等价不动点格式，构造了一个光滑迭代算法和一个具有有限终止性质的算法，虽然这种迭代算法仅有线性收敛速度，但由于其格式简单、存储量小、保稀疏性、非常易于计算机实现等特点，故较适用于求解大规模稀疏问题。

The former hypothesis is mainly based on mathematical linear extrapolation from effects observed by high doses. This notion advocates the linear assumption of radiation risk and that there is no lower limit to the amount of radiation that causes short- or long-term damage. The latter is the countervailing hypothesis-radiation hormesis.

前者主要依据高辐射剂量效应的观察，用数学线性补插法来求低剂量之效应，主张：辐射剂量会造成短或长期的伤害，且无低限值的；后者的证明来自於广泛的流行病学观察和实验研究的科学资料，这些证明指出辐射对人的伤害有确定的阀值剂量。

And there is an approximate linear relationship between the momentum of the automatic mechanism and the length of the gas tube.

如β=〓与β=〓相比较（β角单位为弧度，其定义详见正文），前者与后者对应的气室最大压力之比可达65%，而对应的自动机动能之比可达60%；导气管内径对气室内气体压力冲量和自动机动能的影响存在极值点，且该极值点随导气孔的增大而有规律的增大；导气管长度对气室最大压力、压力冲量和自动机动能的影响呈单调递减规律，且自动机动量与管道长度之间近似符合一直线关系。

The former uses Eigen-associative Learning algorithm to learn various facial expressions according to a face image with neutral expression. The latter is a two-level fusion approach which combines local linear and global nonlinear subspace learning. Amongst, the local linear subspace learning adopts eigen-representation technique for video sample compression in temporal domain; the global nonlinear subspace learning synthesizes optimized facial expressions in spatial domain.

前者采用特征关联学习算法根据一幅中性表情人脸图像合成具有其它表情的人脸图像；后者是一种结合局部线性和全局非线性子空间分析的两层融合方法，其中局部线性子空间学习采用特征表示技术在时间域对视频样本进行压缩、全局非线性子空间学习在空间域内产生优化的人脸表情。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。