后生动物的

The late Neoproterozoic is an important period of biological evolution; and the emergence of metazoa is a representative event, which marked the history of biology evolution having entered a new era.

这一时期是地球上早期生命演化的重要时期，特别是宏观后生动物的出现标志着生物演化史进入了一个新纪元。

The appearance and subsequent diversification of biomineralization in Metazoa have long been a puzzle for geologists and palaeobiologists. Various hypotheses have been proposed, but none seems to be satisfying.

后生动物骨骼化是地质历史时期最重要的生命创新事件之一，后生动物是何时，以何种方式形成了最早的骨骼，骨骼化的动因是什么，一直是地学界难解之迷。

Control of nuclear localization by transport signals is fully demonstrated by classic examples from metazoan NF-kB and p53 signaling.

被运输信号控制的核定位完全被来自于后生动物的NF-κB和P53信号所证明。

A large body of evidence indicates that metazoan innate immunity is regulated by the nervous system, but the mechanisms involved in the process and the biological significance of such control remain unclear.

大量证据表明后生动物的先天免疫系统受到神经系统的调节，但是具体的机制以及这种调节的生物学意义仍不清晰。

Analysis of their morphologies and features leads to the conclusi on that these structures might have been in connection with metazoan activity, bu t the possibility of their abiotic origin can not be ruled out.

通过对上述构造形态和特征分析，这些构造可能与后生动物的活动有关，但也不排除它们是非生物成因的可能。

Therefore, the appearance of macroscopic algae not only improved the environment and played an essential support for the growth and propagation of the metazoan which depended on oxygen, but also provided a new food source that served as a new basis in the ecosystem for metazoans evolution and development.

因此，陡山沱期的宏体植物不仅改善了环境，为依赖一定氧而生活、生长和繁殖的后生动物给予了必要的支持，而且作为生态系统中的必要基础，为宏体后生动物的快速发展和演化提供了一个新的食物源。

The relationship between the proterozoic Era and explosive evolution of the life on the Cambrian period was preliminary explored by an Ecological and Evolutionary approach in this paper.

距今38亿年前地球最早生命诞生以来，至元古代早期第一个真核细胞开始出现；从无性分裂或出芽繁殖的原核生物到有性繁殖的真核单细胞生物以及从单细胞的原生动物到真核多细胞的后生动物的进化，无疑是生命进化过程中非常重要的事件。

Bryozoa is an important group of metazoan animals which has received relatively little attention regarding their origin, phylogenetic relationship with other metazoan phyla and its internal phylogeny.

苔藓动物是后生动物中的一个重要类群。然而，和其它主要后生动物类群相比，长期以来对它的系统学研究却相对滞后。其起源、系统发生地位以及与其它后生动物门类之间、其内部各高级分类群间的谱系发生关系一直存在争议。

Finally, it also achieved the aim of treating sewage with less sludge production discharged by combining MBR and the technology of intensified function of these metazoans, such as predations.

试验还通过将MBR技术与强化污泥系统后生动物的方法相结合，来实现减量剩余污泥的排放的研究。

The numerous macro-plants during the Doushantuoian were branching and semi-floated and erected on seafloor. They advanced the photosynthetic efficiency and increase oxygen in water to improve in environment for metazoans; and they served as a primary producer in the paleoecosystem to provide an alternative and new food of metazoan.

陡山沱期的宏体藻类多分枝并直立固着于海底，提高了光合作用的效率，增加了海中水体中的含氧量，不仅改善了环境，为依赖一定氧而生活、生长和繁殖的后生动物给予了必要的支持，而且作为生态系统中的必要基础，为宏体后生动物的快速发展和演化提供了一个新的食物源。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。