后消化道

Among them 168 cases cut by high frequency instrument,accounting 60.43 percents.64 cases cut by radiofenqency instrument accounting 23.02percents.46cases cut by joint treatment accounting 16.55percents.conclusions it is a safe and effective methods to cure the peptic polyps by radiofrequency and high frequency under gastroscope.it is more effective than only using singal instrument and it decreases the occurrence rate of bleeding and fenestrate of alimentary canal.

内镜下射频及高频联合治疗消化道息肉是一种安全有效的方法，比单用效果更为确切，并降低了治疗后消化道出血和穿孔的发生率。

Indicatrix of the model parameter is concise and dirct-viewing, such as 20mmHg abdominal pressure, oliguresis oranuresis, dyspneic respiration,and so on.④Basing on the model, it is the next step to study hemodynamic change, pathological change of hepar,kidney and lung, digestive canal dynamia change, resuscitation strategies, reperfusion injury and survival after decompression,and so on.

如腹腔压力为20mmHg时，即出现少尿或无尿、呼吸困难等病理生理改变；(4)可利用该模型获得血液动力学、肝、肾、肺组织病理学、消化道动力学等改变的客观数据；并进行优化选择复苏液体方案及减压后脏器再灌注损伤、减压后成活率等研究；(5)为ACS的研究提供了良好的病理生理基础。

Hindgut Posterior part of the alimentary canal , also posterior part of the gut that includes the intestine and rectal area.

后肠消化道的较后面部分，也包括肠与直肠区域的消化道较后面部分。

Three types of reconstruction procedures, including Orr-type Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy, P-type jejunal pouch Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy and distal jejunal aboral pouch Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy, were performed.

全胃切除后消化道重建分别采用全胃切除术后消化道重建Orr式Roux-en-Y食管空肠吻合术、P型空肠袢食管空肠Roux-en-Y吻合术和远端空肠反口贮袋的Roux-en-Y食管空肠吻合术。

Results:the clinical manifestation of postoperative gastroparesis was abdominal distention,vomit,no obvious celiodynia and normal gas discharge by anus in majority patients,weak enterocinsia was shown by barium meal x-ray of alimentary canal opacification,and unobstructed anastomotic stoma shown by gastroscopy.52 patients relieved from gastrointestinal decompression,nutrition support,water-electrolyte metabolism balance,gastrointestinal motility medicine and combined integrated traditional chinese medicine and western medicien treament.conclusion: diagnosis of postoperative gastroparesis mainly depends on clinical manifestation,gastroscopy has significant value in diagnosis of grastroparesis.when mechanical is excluded,non-surgical treatment way should be adopted and would have satisfactory therapeutic effect.

结果：术后胃瘫的临床表现主要为腹胀、呕吐、无明显腹痛，大多数患者排气正常，消化道x-ray钡餐造影提示胃蠕动差，胃镜检查吻合口通畅。52例患者进行胃肠减压、营养支持、维持水电解质代谢平衡治疗，并应用促进胃肠蠕动的药物及中西医结合治疗等非手术治疗后，均缓解。结论：手术后胃瘫的诊断主要依据临床表现；胃镜检查有其重要价值；排除机械性梗阻后，采取非手术治疗，可取得满意疗效。

The high rates of metabolism and nutrient utilization in the gut are directly linked to the high rates of proliferation, protein secretion, apoptosis and desquamation of various epithelial and lymphoid cells within the mucosa, all of which are a key feature of the post-weaning period.

消化道新陈代谢和营养利用率高，直接与消化道高的增殖率，蛋白分泌，细胞死亡，不同上皮细胞的脱落和黏膜内淋巴样细胞相关，所有这些都是断奶后的一个主要特征。

Digestive tract reaction observation: record the digestive tract reaction during the 1-7 days after DDP application, involves the grade of nausea, disgorging and appetite.

消化道反应观察：在顺铂应用后1-7天记录消化道反应，包括恶心、呕吐及食欲分度，比较三组间消化道反应分度、持续时间以及平均呕吐次数的差异。

DISCUSSION: In obese individuals, somatostatin analog significantly reduced postprandial sensations after a satiating meal without altering maximum tolerated meal volume or postnutrient gastric volume, suggesting an effect on upper gut sensation.

讨论：对于肥胖的个体，生长抑素类似物明显减少饱食后进餐后的感觉，但并没有改变最大进餐耐受容积或营养后的胃容积，提示生长抑素类似物影响上消化道的感觉。

Sativa meal and both weight gain rate and relative growth rate also increased significantly. The above indexes of fish fed 4% and 12% M. sativa meal were higher than those of fish fed 16% M. sativa meal and were lower for fish fed fresh M. sativa than that of the control group. 2 With increased levels of M. sativa meal in the diets, crude protein content in the muscle of fish fed M. sativa meal increased significantly, while EE and cholesterol were significantly decreased and moisture showed a quadric curve variation. Fish fed fresh M. sativa had no improvement in comparison to the control group. 3 Protease and amylase in foregut, midgut, hindgut and hepatopancreas of C. carpio increased with increased M. sativa meal but the variation was not linear.

试验Ⅰ、Ⅲ组的上述2项指标高于对照组，试验Ⅳ组低于对照组，苜蓿鲜草组低于对照组，但差异均不显著。2和对照组相比，添加苜蓿草粉显著或极显著提高了禾花鲤肌肉中粗蛋白质含量，随着苜蓿草粉添加水平的增加，肌肉中粗脂肪和胆固醇水平显著下降，肌肉中水分含量呈先降后升的二次变化趋势，苜蓿鲜草组的肌肉中粗蛋白质、粗脂肪含量和胆固醇水平无显著变化。3添加苜蓿草粉后对消化道各部位蛋白酶活性及淀粉酶活性有促进作用，均呈先升后降的变化趋势，其中试验Ⅱ组的酶活性最高。

Objective To observe the effect of taking puer tea in different time on digestive system, investigating the mechanism of puer tea in stimulating the digest system and reducing blood fat, studying the best time to take the tea. Methods 100 mice were divided into 6 groups, including standard group, taking protein and tannic acid at the same time, blank group, taking protein and water simultaneously, two experimental groupsand, and two pre-experiment groups and , one of which took tea and protein at the same time, while the other take tea 10minuts later.

目的 观察不同时间饮用普洱茶对消化功能的影响，探求普洱茶促进消化道蠕动、调脂减肥的机制及最佳饮用时间方法本实验将100只小白鼠分设标准组、无茶组、同时加茶组、10min后加茶组及预实验组，实验结束时解剖观察，检测小鼠在餐时及餐后不同时间用普洱茶灌胃后的小肠推进度。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。