后旋的

This article first antenna, microstrip theory, the circular polarization technology, the theoretical discussion, in this based on the microstrip antenna of circular polarization method - corner square microstrip antenna, and has done a design simulation , and then do the design and further research to improve and eventually get a resonant frequency (S11 reflection coefficient corresponding to the minimum frequency) for the 1.5GHz and 1.43GHz, the frequency of circular polarization for the 1.46GHz, S11 is less than -10dB relative bandwidth, the VSWR is less than 2 is about 8.8% relative bandwidth, axial ratio less than 3dB relative bandwidth of about 2.2% of the right circular polarization microstrip antenna design case, which proved very good the circular polarization microstrip antenna theory, also fully confirmed by a square corner design is a practical program, and select the appropriate regulation of sticks is indeed able to improve the performance of the antenna.

本文先对天线、微带理论、圆极化技术等进行了理论论述，在此基础上，提出圆极化微带天线的实现方法——切角方形微带天线，并对此做了设计仿真，后又对这一设计方案做了改进及进一步研究，最终得到一个谐振频率（反射系数S11 的最小值所对应的频率）为1.5GHz和1.43GHz，圆极化频率为1.46GHz，S11 小于-10dB 的相对带宽、驻波比小于2 的相对带宽约为8.8%，轴比小于3dB 的相对带宽约为2.2%的右旋圆极化微带天线的设计案例，从而很好的印证了圆极化微带天线理论，也充分证实了切角方形是一种切实可行的设计方案，而选取合适的调节枝则确能提高天线的性能。

The instability originated in the upper R_B-like convection zone develops to larger region with the increase of Grashof number, and the number of non-axi-symmetric circulations decreases. When Grashof number exceeds another critical value, cooling air may invade the cavity and flow toward the shroud, the circulations decrease to one pair occupying the whole cavity in radial, thus these two zones are merged into one. The core structures in the cavity rotate against the disks, while the structures keep no change at the case of periodic oscillatory flow. With the Grashof number rises, the flow undergoes stable, periodic, periodic with cool air invading, quasi-periodic and ultimately to chaos.

离心浮升力是造成非等温轴向通流旋转盘腔内流动不稳定的主要因素，而哥氏力的存在加剧了流动不稳定性，导致流场失稳提前发生，而且在哥氏力的作用下流线发生偏转，盘腔内r-θ面出现了旋向相反的对涡，流动结构更加复杂化；随离心浮升力的继续增加，r-θ面的对涡减少，当其超过某一临界值后部分冷流体侵入盘腔，对涡减少至一对，而且沿径向充满整个盘腔；此后随离心浮升力的增加对涡的数量不再变化；r-θ面的对涡相对于盘面周向移动，但是形状基本保持不变。

This can be done using computer vision technique and from symmetry property of potteries. The problem of recovering the 3D shape of a surface of revolution from images is addressed. The algorithm makes use of the symmetry properties of a surface of revolution and its silhouette to rectify the image such that the resulting silhouette exhibits bilateral symmetry.

在该方法的实现过程中，首先利用旋转平台获取了旋转体的影像，然后基于物方的空间圆重建方法精确测量旋转体的上口，从而得到旋转体的旋转轴，再根据影像的方位元素对影像进行纠正，使得旋转体的轮廓线在影像上的成像左右对称，最后直接用纠正后的影像精确计算旋转体的形状。

S Broad asphalt along the main road, followed by the array of more than 30 of its significant interest in large, medium and small Recreation: If the crazy "roller coaster" in the air on the track and came to a series of somersaults, and let you experience a soul-stirring centrifugal, rapid rotation of panic, can be done to stimulate;"fast scooters" in the track km On the fast, as Shirupozhu dive 30 meters high slope, Huer mad to Jixuan, feelings like Cloud Nine fall, as if riding a bull at running back; in particular, the addition of new large-scale projects,"Challenger Tour" Mars will give you the speed of excitement around the world,"wind speed," you over 10 meters in height, during which around and up and down several times before and after the turnover, there is a non-feet under the ultimate experience weightlessness; and the "monster House "is another boost fan, pitch dark, cold wind gusts, desperate calls and setting of zombie ghosts and volatile side of the creeps you scared, scared; 50 meters out to the" Ferris wheel "to let you enjoy the" List Small hills,"the sense of endless;" Liu Yong Jin,"When you enjoy the" drift "Huiguoshenlai no sense, as water spilled from the mountain 10 meters high fly drift down the moment, the heart Has been hanging in the air to the; also hit eyeful of Venus "bumper car"; as the mischievous people Shuaixiang half-empty,"Spider-Star,""rotating aircraft" and "forest mouse car," and so on, you will be able to bring a Although the stimulus was accompanied by tears, but more interest is the doubling of the situation, a test of your willpower.

沿着宽阔的柏油大马路，依次排列着三十多个各显其趣的大、中、小型游乐项目：如疯狂&过山车&在凌空的轨道上急转直下而又接连翻腾，让你经历一场惊心动魄的离心、快速旋转的恐慌，可谓极尽刺激；&快速滑行车&在千米的轨道上风驰电掣，势如破竹般俯冲三十米高坡，忽儿狂转急旋，那感觉仿如九霄云外下坠，又好象骑在蛮牛背上狂奔；特别是新增设的大型项目&挑战者之旅&将带给您火星绕地球的速度快感，&极速风车&，你凌驾十米高空中，其间几度上下左右和前后翻转，真有一种双脚无着下的终极失重体验；而&妖怪屋&又是另番刺激，伸手不见五指，寒风阵阵，绝望的叫声和出没无常的僵尸鬼面，吓得你毛骨悚然，胆战心惊；拔地五十米的&摩天轮&让你享受&一览众山小&的无垠感觉；&激流勇进&，当你优悠的&漂&感还没回过神来的时候，高山泻流水般从十米高处向下飞漂的那一刻，心已悬到半空中了；还有撞到满眼金星的&碰碰车&；恶作剧般把人甩向半空的&星际蜘蛛&、&旋转飞机&和&森林老鼠车&等，都能将你带到一个虽然伴有被刺激后的泪花，但更多的是兴致倍增的境地，考验了你的意志力。

The human cartilages are composed of chondrocyte and extracellular matrix , the form of chondrocytes are hypertrophy and the quantity are less; the ECM of cartilage are compised of type Ⅱ collagen and proteoglycan. Articular cartilages are all hyaline with little fibers. Trauma and arthritis are the main cause of cartilage injury, the ommilayer injury ofcartilage can be recovered by marrow, but because of without stimulation mechanism, the new tissues are merely fibrocartilages, they can not be coincide with hyaline cartilage in menchanics; the purely damage of articular cartilage can not stimulate chondrocyte to regenerate because of without blood circulation, thus, the plerosis of articular catilage can not depend on the proliferation of local chondrocyte. Ever since, people tried their best to find a way to reconstruct articular cartilage.

中文题名人骨髓基质干细胞成软骨诱导及多孔复合材料作为细胞载体的体外实验研究副题名外文题名 Cartilage induction of human mesenchymal stem cells and experiment on compound porous materials as cells' scaffold in vitro 论文作者刘晓岚导师周江南学科专业外科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中南大学学位授予日期2003 论文页码总数68页关键词骨组织工程软骨细胞骨髓基质干细胞壳聚糖高分子外消旋聚乳酸馆藏号BSLW /2003 /R68 /10 造成人体关节软骨损伤的原因主要为创伤和关节炎，关节软骨全层损伤可由于骨髓中间充质干细胞的高速增殖修复，但这种修复由于缺乏相应的刺激机制，只能形成纤维软骨，而不能形成符合关节生理、力学要求的透明软骨；单纯软骨部分损伤软骨组织内无血管，软骨细胞迁移迟缓，无法使损伤区域软骨细胞再生，因此，关节炎及关节创伤后的软骨修复不能依赖于软骨细胞的增殖和迁移。

This blowing fan has a hub connected to the rotating shaft of a motor and a number of blades mounted on the outside surface of the hub at fixed intervals to flow air in the centrifugal direction of the fan. Although this fan is produced in a shape of axial fan or diagonal fan by integrally forming the separate turbo blade on the tip or trailing edge of the rotor blade, the blowing noise can be reduced in addition to the increase in the entire wind quantity of the fan by embodying the optimum set angle of the turbo blade.

由连接在电动机的旋转轴上的轮毂和按一定间隔安装在上述轮毂外周面上的多片叶片构成、使空气向风扇的离心方向流动的送风风扇，虽然制作成将另外的涡轮叶片形成在旋转叶片的叶梢或后沿上而与其成为一体的轴流式风扇和斜流式风扇的形式，但通过实现上述涡轮叶片的最合适的设置角度，便使整个风扇的风量增大，同时减小送风噪音。

The methods of plane arrangement and checking of bowl-button steel scaffold were demonstrated in detail based on the engineering construction of cast-in-place Continuous beam in Houyan Cross-bridge of Shenda Highway. In addition, the methods of communicating the length of U-tray and adjusting the gradient have been given. It is pointed out that original pod can adjust the greater longitudinal or tranverse grade in the box-girder construction and welding-steel-bar can reduce partial compression.

通过后盐立交桥连续箱梁施工这一工程实例，详细论述了碗扣式钢管脚支架的平面布置方法及受力验算方法，提出了碗扣式钢管脚支架的U托旋出长度的计算方法及纵横坡的调整方法，并指出采用找零立杆的方法可以解决较大纵横坡度箱梁的施工问题；采用贴焊钢筋的方法可以解决U托偏心受压的间题。

The results indicated that apple juice mingled with a certain amount of pear juice was characterized by great changes in pH, 295 nm absorbance, total sugar/reduced sugar and optical rotation, and that these 4 indexes can be used .

从相同稀释倍数下的梨汁以不同体积掺入苹果汁后的pH变化，295nm处的吸光度的变化，总糖和还原糖的变化，旋光度的变化以及糖的薄层层析和感官评定等16个方面进行了探讨。

Methods: The hook test was performed by a single surgeon in a cohort of 45 patients undergoing surgical exploration of the distal biceps tendon. While the patient actively supinates with the elbow flexed 90°, an intact hook test permits the examiner to hook his or her index finger under the intact biceps tendon from the lateral side. With an abnormal hook test, indicating distal avulsion, there is no cord-like structure under which the examiner may hook a finger.

一名外科医生对一组45例远端二头肌腱外科手术探查的患者进行了牵引钩试验，当患者肘关节屈曲90度上肢主动旋后时完整的牵引钩试验检查者在完整的二头肌腱侧面可以钩住他或她的食指，而异常的牵引钩试验表明远端撕裂，那里没有索状的结构使检查者可以钩住他的手指。

The 329 bp terminal inverted repeat sequence can't form the conserved fold-back secondary structure as that of many Streptomyces linear replicons. Lacking of typical Streptomyces tap/tpg locus for te-lomere replication, pPR2.3c encodes a protein with two domains resembling the telomere associated protein of Strepto-myces and helicase of Haemophilus respectively. No typical Streptomyces iteron-rep locus for replication from the cen-trally located origin, two DNA fragments containing almost all pPR2 were cloned and introduced by transformation into S.

其端粒末端反向重复序列的长度为329 bp，不能像多数链霉菌的线型质粒那样能形成保守的&折返&的二级结构。pPR2虽然没有参与链霉菌端粒复制的保守的tap/tpg基因，但是pPR2.3c基因编码了一个双结构域蛋白，分别同链霉菌的端粒复制相关蛋白Tap和嗜血杆菌的解旋酶具有相似性。pPR2缺少典型的链霉菌重复序列-复制基因区段，将几乎覆盖全长pPR2的两段DNA进行克隆后，不能转化变铅青链霉菌。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。