名词

This thesis discourses upon the restriction of verbs in their tense, aspect and type when present participle phrases are used as postpositional attributive in English and compares semantic distinctions between the present participle phrases and attributive clauses.

现在分词短语用作名词的后置定语是一种十分常见的语法现象，它与中心名词构成逻辑主谓关系，有限制性和非限制性两种用法，分别相当于限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

This print editorial office use standard of medical term term is in the writing of paper of science and technology, answer about substantival term the standard is uniform, not one justice much word or one word is much justice.

本刊编辑部医学名词术语使用规范在科技论文的写作中，有关名词术语应规范统一，不要一义多词或一词多义。

When they learn Genus, the most used strategie is association with real things, and the second is association with Wordbuilding. When they learn Plural, the most used strategie is association with Wordbuilding.

然而除此之外，记名词属性时最常使用的记忆策略是「联结实际事物相关的联想法」，其次是「利用构词或借词概念所产生的联想法」；而记名词复数型变化则常「利用构词的规则的联想法」；记忆搭配词则最常使用「逻辑性的联想法」。

His grandfather was a simple-mannered man (= simple-mannered), as the large-hearted and large-minded men are apt to be.

这些名词主要是那些表示人的身份、职业、状态的名词。例如

There is a hen and two dogs on the ground.There are two dogs and a hen on the ground.

There be 具体用法是看后面紧跟be的那个名词，是单数复数看名词。

It has some semantic changes when the same heterogeneous individual noun collocates with individual quantifiers or measure words .

&数+度量+个体名词&结构在所指事物的个体数量上存在歧义现象，同一个异质个体事物名词分别加个体量词与度量词时存在有不同的语义变化，加度量词时表示的一定是人类领域意义上的同质&个体性&事物的类，侧重事物的属性。

As the children be came excited by their own singing, they left their log benches and swarmed around the nuns, hopping, smiling at us, everyone smiling, the nuns' faces bursting in their cowls, and the clear-voiced children still singing, and the palm-leafed roofing stirred.

前两个现在分词短语的逻辑主语与主句一致；表示伴随动作，后面四个为独立主格结构； burst 和 sing 是它们各自前面的名词发出的动作，因此用现在分词，而 stir 是前面的名词承受的动作，因此用过去分词。

Through case study, the present thesis argues that nominalized words are frequently used in news texts, and it is just the use of nominalized words that make news editorials more formal.

通过个案分析，作者发现名词化结构在新闻社论中的使用频率特别高，也正是名词化的使用使得新闻语篇的语体更加地正式。

In summarizing the grammatical and semantic characteristics, this thesis aims to explore how nominalized words are used to achieve textual coherence and express narrative objectivity through the examination of news texts.

在总结名词化的语义特征和语法特征的基础上，作者以新闻语篇作为研究语料，探讨了如何运用名词化结构来实现语篇的衔接功能和增强叙述的客观性。

The head of a nominalized structure is mostly an abstract noun derived from a verb or an adjective,which is usually abstract in meaning,but sometimes refers to something concrete.

名词化结构的中心词一般是由动词或形容词派生或转化来的抽象名词，意义往往抽象，但有时又指具体事物，并且其结构成分之间关系复杂，因而在理解和翻译时不易把握。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失