同质化

In every group, rabbits were subdivided into experimental and control subgroups. 2 Rabbits were bullets injected followed by continuous injected with 13C labeled leucine, glucose, and lactic acid; 3 Blood were drewed before and 150, 160, 170, and 180 min after the initiation of isotopes injection for material analysis; 4 Exhale gas were collected every 5 min in the first 30 min followed by every 30 min there after for material analysis; 5 After centrifuge in low temp the supernatant of the blood samples were collected and went through axon and anon exchange column treatment; 6 Treated blood sample was used for 13C labeled leucine, glucose lactic acid examination through mass spectrograph; 7 The exhale gas was collected for 13CO2 exam through gas-phase mass spectrograph; 8 CO2 total production rate (V13CO2), body various substances production, oxidation speed, and substances metabolic percentage all can be calculated through equations provided by references below; 9 Data was processed through student t test.

分亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸三组各取健康新西兰兔16只，每组再分为高代谢脓毒症组和对照组两部分，建模方法同第一部分；2）三组分别先静脉弹丸式推注再持续灌注13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸；3）灌注前抽取动脉血作为背景值，灌注达150，160，170和180min分别抽取动脉血2ml用于质谱分析；4）实验开始后前30min中每5min收集呼出气一次，随后每30min收集呼出气一次，用于气相质谱分析；5）血样经过低温离心取上清液，过阳离子及阴离子交换树脂，再经衍生化处理；6）处理过的血样进入气相色谱－质谱仪，测量其13C标记的亮氨酸、葡萄糖和乳酸丰度；7）实验兔的呼出气通过13CO2气相质谱分析仪测定其中的13CO2丰度（E13CO2）；8）利用文献提供的公式算出CO2总生成率（V13CO2）以及机体各物质的通量、氧化速率以及物质代谢百分比等；9）数据分析处理采用t检验。

The degrees of difficulty and differentiation of guestions, the homogeneity reliability and inter - rater reliability were analyzed.

方法以武警总医院护士长选拔结构化面试的考官对52名被试者的评分为研究对象，对题目的难度、区分度、同质性信度和评分者信度进行分析。

Since Chinas reform and opening up in the 1980s, the simple and static social structure has undergone a great change and split-up with the characteristic -s of heterogeneity,diversification,openness and stratification.

自中国20世纪80年代改革开放以来，原先同质、静态的社会结构已经发生了巨大的变迁与分化，呈现出异质性、多样性、开放性与阶层化的特征。

The aim of this study is to investigate the combined effects of medium composition, size, shape and ventilation of various vessels on the degree of vitrification and proliferation of tissue-cultured statice.

本实验以星花组织培养繁殖的芽体为试验材，探讨同培养基组成与型式、透气各的培养盒，对试管苗玻璃质化与增殖造成的影响。

After it gets pasteurized all the valuable enzymes in milk are destroyed (lactase for the assimilation of lactose; galactase for the assimilation of galactose; phosphatase for the assimilation of calcium).

但是当我们将脂肪打散成很小的例子时，许多人相信同时会产生一种化学物质称为—黄嘌呤氧化酶这是均质化的牛奶被认为容易造成癌症的原因。

The PSCA_3 fragment was selected for its superior expression level in eukaryotic cells.Then the sig-PSCA_3-Fc-GPI genetic fragment was cloned into pVAX1-neo-IRES-GM/B7 vector to construct the final immunological inhanced DNA vaccine pVAX1-PSCA_3-FcGB. Immunofluorescence and flow cytometry were used to confirm the expression of PSCA_3 fragment by transfected into Cos7 cell.Finally,the anti-tumor effect of pVAX1-PSCA_3-FcGB was tested in murine prostate cancer model generated by RM-1 cell line.The animal was immunized with pVAX1-PSCA_3-FcGB DNA vaccine by intramuscular injection plus electroporation,pVAX1 and pVAX1-PSCA_1-FcGB plasmid were used as control.The inhibitory effect of tumor was investigated by observion of forming time,volume and inhibition ratio of tumor.Results:DNA sequencing conformed that the heterological PSCA fusion antigen fragment which was synchronized by overlapping-extending-PCR,was consistent to design.Enzyme digestion analysis showed that the 1 to 4 copies heterological PSCA fusion antigen fragments were constructed successfully.

方法(1)检索GenBank，选择包含人主要T细胞抗原表位序列的人PSCA基因片段，应用异种化抗原设计技术，保留人T细胞抗原表位，设计异种化PSCA融合抗原片段；(2)根据核酸序列按中心模板法设计引物，应用重叠延伸PCR技术拼接合成异种化PSCA融合抗原片段基因，以PCR、限制性酶切和DNA序列测定法进行鉴定：(3)利用DNA限制性内切酶BssHⅡ和MluⅠ酶切后粘端互补的特点，采用同尾酶法构建1—4拷贝异种化PSCA融合抗原片段(PNCA_1-PSCA_4)，并将上述片段分别插入真核表达载体pCI-neo-Fc-GPI中，转染293T细胞，借助免疫荧光+流式细胞术考察插入片段表达效率，最终选定PSCA_3片段进行下一步研究；(4)将sig-PSCA_3-Fc-GPI基因片段自pCI-PSCA_3-Fc-GPI质粒上切下，插入pVAX1-neo-IRES—GM/B7载体中，构建免疫增效DNA疫苗pVAX1-PSCA_3-FcGB，并应用转染Cos7细胞+免疫荧光/流式细胞术方法鉴定其在真核细胞中的表达情况；(5)给8周龄雄性C57BL/6小鼠皮下种植RM-1细胞，制备小鼠前列腺癌模型，并采用股四头肌肌肉注射+电脉冲法(Electroporation，EP)接种DNA疫苗质粒pVAX1-PSCA_3-FcGB，同时接种pVAX1空载体质粒和pVAX1-PSCA_1-FcGB质粒作为对照，通过观察计算免疫动物的成瘤时间、肿瘤体积和抑瘤率，来评价该DNA疫苗在小鼠体内的抑瘤效果。

The mineralization-alteration in Shuangfengshan appears in downward succession of silica breccia zone, low grade gold-bearing silica rock zone, quartz stockwork zone, pyrite montmorillonite zone and propylitic alteration zone.

这两个成矿阶段同源同位的蚀变矿物晕叠套，造成双峰山矿床蚀变分带从上至下为隐爆矽质角砾岩化带、低金品位矽质岩带、石英网脉带、黄铁矿蒙脱石化带和青磐岩化带。

Pristine Li-Al LDHs are synthesized by hydrothermal process in different reaction conditions by varying the aging time for 1 and 24 hours. Both the Li-Al layered double hydroxides (abbreviated as Li-Al LDH1 and Li-Al LDH24 for aging time 1 hour and 24 hours, respectively) were modified by using sulphanilic acid sodium salt hydrate, modified agent to form modified Li-Al LDH1-SAS and Li-Al LDH24-SAS. The morphology of the pristine layered double hydroxides are investigated by using wide angle X-rays diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and particle size analyzer which indicates that the crystallinity and aspect ratio is increased with increasing the aging time from 1 hour to 24 hours. The particle size of Li-Al LDH24 and Li-Al LDH1 are found to be ~1000 nm and ~250 nm, respectively. Both the pristine and modified LDHs are characterized by XRD, FTIR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis.

本研究目的在於改变长晶时间的长短，合成出同径大小的Li-Al LDHs，再经由改质剂sulphanilic acid sodium salt hydrate将Li-Al LDHs无机层材表面有机官能化制备出改质型Li-Al LDHs-SAS，於是进一步藉由扫描式电子显微镜、射径仪和穿透式电子显微镜等仪器分别观察LDHs改质前和改质后其主层结构型态上的变化；从中可以发现Li-Al LDHs随著长晶时间的增加其径有随之增大的趋势，但经有机化改质后其径会由於改质环境的影响明显低许多，针对此现象本实验将未改质和改质后之Li-Al人工无机层材制备成复材进一步探讨其在热性质和难燃特性上的为表现。

This article starts form carding the formation and development of the animations in the United States, Japan and Europe, in their respective national television animation style characteristics. In the second chapter, from the national culture, folk customs and ways, the character and geographical four conditions explore the United States, Japan, Europe, ethnic style animation in the film formation due to the dynamic; Chapter III trays to find the common aesthetic features of the Television Animation factors in United States, Japan, Europe, also this part describes the characters from four aspects, such as to find truthfulness, to find kind and so on. Chapter four is the key of this article, this part colludes several parts , such as film animation level, the way how animation to present to the concept of integrity, the character and language of the text character and so on . This end of this article is a summary of papers, down from globalization understanding of the vision of China Television Animation, the theoretical study of the ultimate goal is to practice creative services, what is more important is a comparative analysis, which received some of reference, identify China Television Animation and the gap between other countries, in order to learn from foreign advanced development of the film and television animation experience in the domestic film and television animation themes and concepts updates, in the localization of the close integration with the international on the road to the former OK, can have a more far-reaching significance.

论文首先从美、日、欧、中影视动画各自民族风格的特点出发，对其民族风格的形成与发展进行系统的梳理；进而在第二章中，从民族文化、民风民俗、民族性格和地域条件四个方面探究美、日、欧、中影视动画民族风格形成的动因；第三章是对美、日、欧、中影视动画的同质性因素进行比较，论文从启真、扬善、弘美、尚趣四个维度来寻求其共通的美学特征；第四章中外影视动画民族风格的异质性因素比较是本文的重点，也是论文的难点，这一章涉及到许多影视动画本体性的层面，拟从动画的观念品格、文本品格和行为品格三个方面进行把握、比较；最后一章是论文的总结，从全球化的视野下来认识中国影视动画，理论研究的最终目的是要为实践创作服务的，因而，论文更主要的是通过比较分析，从中获得一些借鉴性意见，找出中国影视动画和其他国家之间的差距，更好的学习国外影视动画先进的发展经验，以期对国产影视动画在题材和观念的更新上、在本土化与国际化紧密结合的道路上如何前行能够有更为深远的指导意义。

With iron carbide, we have grown diamond layers on the surface of diamond and cBN seeds. The iron carbide not only nucleated and formed diamond crystal, but also grown diamond layers on different substrate under HPHT.

以铁碳化合物为原料在金刚石和立方氮化硼籽晶表面外延金刚石的实验表明，铁碳化合物不但可以在高温高压下成核形成金刚石颗粒，而且可以在同质或者异质基底上外延生长金刚石层。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。