同精神

Lévi-Strauss made early contact with the two thinkers who would be the dominant intellectual figures of his generation, Freud and Marx. He became familiar with the latter's writings at the Lycée Janson de Sailly, where a friend's father worked with the pioneering French psychoanalyst Marie Bonaparte, and was introduced to the former at 16 through his father's Belgian friends.

Lévi-Strauss很早就同Freud 和Marx这两位那个时代的著名的作为学术代表的思想家建立的联系，他在Lycée Janson de Sailly熟悉了Marx的作品，在那里他的一个朋友的父亲为法国的先锋精神分析学家Marie Bonaparte工作；而当他16岁的时候，就通过他的父亲的比利时朋友将他介绍给了Freud。

From the point of view of the history and culture, with the Foucault's analysis of power relations and Lacan's psychoanalysis as the theory basis, this study begins with Faulkner's representation of female characters in the novel The Sound and the Fury (in this masterpiece, Faulkner concentrates on the expression of the repression on the female from the myth of the ladyhood and the serious result of it.) under scrutiny to decipher how the Southern women have been subjected to contending historical, social, and cultural forces to maintain the man-dominated society as the tool to serve the South and meet its political needs.

本文拟从历史与文化批评的角度出发，运用福柯的权利与话语理论、拉康的后结构主义精神分析等批评方法，通过重点分析福克纳的代表作《喧哗与骚动》(在这部杰作中，福克纳比较集中地描写了南方淑女神话对女性的压抑及由此造成的严重后果)中的南方女性形象，旨在揭示所谓南方淑女神话，只不过是服务于南方的活道具，是南方同北方进行政治斗争的产物，而南方的男权社会则借此"良机"，运用传统、宗教、道德、舆论等手段，压抑南方女性的声音，抹杀女性的主体身份，从而达到巩固男性主导社会性别秩序的目的。

Hegel's perspective of the world history, like his philosophy, bears with it wholism, mentalism and mysticism.

黑格尔的世界历史观同他的哲学思想是一致的，具有整体主义、精神至上主义和神秘主义的特点。

To cherish peace and friendly intercourse with all nations having correspondent dispositions; to maintain sincere neutrality toward belligerent nations; to prefer in all cases amicable discussion and reasonable accommodation of differences to a decision of them by an appeal to arms; to exclude foreign intrigues and foreign partialities, so degrading to all countries and so baneful to free ones; to foster a spirit of independence too just to invade the rights of others, too proud to surrender our own, too liberal to indulge unworthy prejudices ourselves and too elevated not to look down upon them in others; to hold the union of the States as the basis of their peace and happiness; to support the Constitution, which is the cement of the Union, as well in its limitations as in its authorities; to respect the rights and authorities reserved to the States and to the people as equally incorporated with and essential to the success of the general system; to avoid the slightest interference with the right of conscience or the functions of religion, so wisely exempted from civil jurisdiction; to preserve in their full energy the other salutary provisions in behalf of private and personal rights, and of the freedom of the press; to observe economy in public expenditures; to liberate the public resources by an honorable discharge of the public debts; to keep within the requisite limits a standing military force, always remembering that an armed and trained militia is the firmest bulwark of republic that without standing armies their liberty can never be in danger, nor with large ones safe; to promote by authorized means improvements friendly to agriculture, to manufactures, and to external as well as internal commerce; to favor in like manner the advancement of science and the diffusion of information as the best aliment to true liberty; to carry on the benevolent plans which have been so meritoriously applied to the conversion of our aboriginal neighbors from the degradation, and wretchedness of savage life to a participation of the improvements of which the human mind and manners are susceptible in a civilized state, as far as sentiments, and intentions such as these can aid the fulfillment of my duty, they will be a resource with can not fail me.

珍惜和平以及同所有有交往意向的国家的友好交往；对交战各国保持真正中立；在任何情况下，优先考虑以友善的讨论和理性来处理异议，而非通过武力来做出决定；排除外国阴谋和外国偏颇，这些对所有国家都造成堕落，对自由国家更为有害；培养一种独立的精神，其之公正不会侵犯他人权利，其之自豪不会丢弃自身权利，其之宽大不使我们自己纵养不值的偏见，其之高尚使我们蔑视他人的这些偏见；把众州的联合保持为众州和平和幸福的基础，拥护作为联邦链结的宪法，不论是其限制或权力；尊重保留给各州和人民的权利，因为它的重要性把它平等地纳入联邦总体的成功之中；避免最轻微的对良知权利和宗教功能的干涉，这些在民事裁判中豁免；代表私人和个人的权利以及媒体自由，以其全部的能量来保留其它相关有益条款；在公共花费中坚持节约；通过偿还公共债务来解放公共资源；在必要的限度下保持一支常备军，时刻要记住武装并训练过的民兵才是共和国的中流砥柱，即是，没有常备军他们的自由从未有危险，而有了一支庞大军队也未必安全，通过授权的手段来发展有益于农业，制造业，对外和对内的商业，以适当的方式支持科学的发展和信息的传播来作为真正自由的最好食粮；执行善意的计划以把我们的土著邻居从，野蛮生活的低贱和不幸中转化到参加入一个文明国家内人的思维，和举止都倾向的改良中--只要如此的思想，和意图能辅助我职责的履行，它们将成为不使我失败的资本。

Dimmesdale would perhaps have seen this individual's character more perfectly, if a certain morbidness, to which sick hearts are liable, had not rendered him suspicious of all mankind.

另一方面，丁梅斯代尔先生的敏感的神经时常会产生一种精神直觉的功效，他会模模糊糊地意识到，对他的平静抱有敌意的某种东西已经同他发生了关联。

There was no other attribute that so much impressed her with a sense of new and untransmitted vigour in Pearl's nature, as this never-failing vivacity of spirits; she had not the disease of sadness, which almost all children, in these latter days, inherit, with the scrofula, from the troubles of their ancestors.

在珠儿的秉性中，这种永不衰竭的精神活力带有一种蕴含着的崭新精力的感觉，给她的印象最为深刻；珠儿没有忧郁症--如今几乎所有的孩子都从他们先辈的烦恼中，把这种症状同瘟病一起继承了下来。

There was no other attri but e that so much impressed her with a sense of new and untransmitted vigour in Pearl's nature, as this never-failing vivacity of spirits; she had not the disease of sadness, which almost all children, in these latter days, inherit, with the scrofula, from the troubles of their ancestors.

在珠儿的秉性中，这种永不衰竭的精神活力带有一种蕴含着的崭新精力的感觉，给她的印象最为深刻；珠儿没有忧郁症--如今几乎所有的孩子都从他们先辈的烦恼中，把这种症状同瘟病一起继承了下来。

But Sprint's slow-moving, bureaucratic culture clashed from the start with Nextel's entrepreneurial style.

但斯普林特迟缓官僚的企业文化一开始就同Nextel富有创新精神的敏锐风格发生了冲突。

We are applying the Packard spirit of respect-filled cooperation in working with China to help build China's Electronic World.

帕卡德的精神，我们就用充满同中国的合作，以帮助建立中国电子世界。

Gold market: with you in the same line out of the sun Wantong 100 easy Xiaodi popular now, in the front line of urban land increasingly scarce, he developed second-tier cities in high spirits, to do business in the You are very different.

黄金市场：与你在同一行了太阳万通100容易孝弟热门，在第一线的城市土地日益稀少，他开发的二线城市中保持昂扬的精神状态，做生意的你很不同的。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了