同种

Results The structures of the aloe leaves were basically similar as characterized by the presence of the large, well developed parenchymatous cells in the phloem pole where anthraquinones were stored. Some positive correlations exist between the contents of anthroquinones in the leaves of different species and different parts of leaves of the same species, and some phytotomic factors including the density of vascular bundles, the ratio of large parenchymatous cells in phloem and the thickness of the chlorenchyma.

结果 芦荟属植物叶的基本结构类似，维管束韧皮部内具大型薄壁细胞为该属的结构特征，是蒽醌类物质的主要贮存场所；不同种植物叶内及同种植物叶的不同部分中蒽醌类物质的含量不同与维管束分布密度、大型薄壁细胞所占比率及同化组织厚度成正相关。

The results showed that the inhibitory effects of chemical deicers on the germination of crop seeds were obvious increasing trends with the increase of their concentrations.There was a distinct difference to the same crop species for the different types of deicers,whereas there was a distinct difference to the same deicer for the different crop seeds.

结果表明：随着融雪剂处理浓度的增加，其对农作物种子发芽的抑制效应呈显著上升趋势，且不同融雪剂品种对同种农作物品种发芽的影响呈现较为明显的差异，不同农作物种子对同种融雪剂的反应差异也较大。

An isoantigen that on exposure to its corresponding isoantibody causes agglutination of the red blood cells to which it is attached.

同种凝集原；同族凝集原一个同种抗原，在接触它相应的同种抗体的会导致与其附在一起的红细胞发生凝集

At the beginning the number was decrease rapidly, then slowly. There were still some MSCs alive 8 week after transplant. Conclusion: The mouse's MSCs can survive more than 8 week in subcutaneous tissue of allogene mouse. MSCs were hypoimmunogenic.

小鼠MSCs植入同种异体小鼠皮下8周后仍能存活，MSCs在体内保持低免疫原性的特点，同种异体与同种同基因MSCs在诱导机体免疫应答方面无明显差异。

Methods: 28 goats (total 56 tibia), 12-month-old,no limit on male or female, 15~18kg.24 goats of them were were divided into three groups — experimental group A: allograft tubiform bone with autoallergic cancellated bone stuffed in.

28只成年山羊(实验组24只，对照组4只)，12月龄，雌雄不限，体重在15～18kg，共56根股骨分四组——实验组A：同种异体骨管＋管内自体松质骨；实验组B：同种异体骨管＋管内脱钙骨基质混合自体红骨髓；实验组C：同种异体骨管＋管内重组合人工骨；对照组：单纯同种异体骨管。

The article discusses the basic principles of resource replacement at the beginning, that is, one resource has multi-purposes, and it can be divided as the important field, less important field and general field; the same need can be satisfied with different resources; related resources have cospecific field and independent field, and it can be divided as universal field, cospecific field, and independent field.

文章首先论述了资源替代的基本原理，即同种资源具有多种用途，可将其使用领域划分为重要领域、次要领域与一般领域；同时，同种需求可由不同的资源来满足。此外，资源的多用途性及满足同种用途资源多样化的特点，使相关资源之间在用途上存在共同的应用领域及独立应用领域，具体可将其分成资源的通用领域、共用领域和专用领域三种状况。

The chronic GVHD of heterogenic marrow occurs at late stage and is rare,and it is not as typical as homogenic chronic GVHD in the clinical performance,and slighter than ho-mogenic GVHD in pathological process;there is no obvious difference between heterogenic and homogenic GVHD in the invaded region.

异种骨髓移植的慢性GVHD出现时间晚，较罕见，临床表现不如同种慢性GVHD典型，病变较同种GVHD轻；其病变侵犯器官与同种GVHD无明显区别。

Pioneering work by Cohen and coworkers about T cell vaccination in the experimental autoimmune disease, has showed that the establishment of immune response against T cell vaccine, such as anti-idiotype T cells or anti -idiotype antibody, by the way of the upregulation of immune networks, and subsequently functional depression of autoimmune to self-antigen were made by vaccining mice or rate with the attenuated autoreactive T cells .

从研究TCV在防治自身免疫性疾病中的作用机制表明，人为的TCV免疫，建立了拮抗T细胞的免疫应答，使免疫网络产生上调作用，抑制了原有的或即将出现的相关T细胞的功能，由此推测，是否能够把同种反应性T细胞作为TCV，来建立抗同种免疫反应的内环境，诱导抗原特异性的同种免疫耐受或免疫低反应性。

The experiments may contribute not only to investigating the mechanism of interaction between ldiotype and anti -idiotype T cells by which immune network are up-regulated, but also to analysing the suppressive effect of anti -idiotypic T cell or antibodies against the antigens on the activated T cells in the allo-responsiveness.

本课题选用小鼠耳后心肌移植模型，用同种抗原特异的活化T淋巴细胞免疫同系小鼠的方法，诱导免疫小鼠同种心肌移植物存活时间的延长，以此探讨免疫网络中独特型-抗独特型相互作用机理，着重分析在同种抗原诱导的免疫应答中，抗独特型T细胞和抗活化T淋巴细胞抗原抗体对同种免疫反应的抑制作用。

Allogeneic and syngeneic fresh bone, autolyzed antigen-extracted bone, bone matrix gelatin, demineralized bone matrix were implanted into the muscle pouch of mice, at different times after implantation, the immunological, histological and alkaline phosphatase assay were conducted. The results revealed that all four kinds of allogeneic implants activated specific cellular and humoral immune responses, most notably in fresh bone group, the AAA, BMG and DBM inhibited the proliferation of the lymphocytes in vitro and BMG had the most powerful inhibiting action, allogeneic AAA, BMG and DBM might induce heterotopic osteogenesis in vivo, however, there were obvious difference in ALP and histomorphometry between allografts and isografts.

在小鼠肌肉内植入同种异体或同系新鲜骨、自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质，术后免疫学、碱性磷酸酶、组织学检查发现：4种同种异体植入物均可引发特异性细胞免疫反应和体液免疫反应，其中以新鲜骨移植引发的免疫反应最为显著；自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质在体外具有抑制淋巴细胞增殖的作用，骨基质明胶对淋巴细胞增殖的抑制作用最显著；同种异体与同系4种植入物在体内成骨活性有显著差异；自消化抗原去除骨、骨基质明胶、脱钙骨基质均有异位诱导成骨活性，其中骨基质明胶骨诱导活性最佳。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。