同源的

In the crosses of the autotetraploidy rices used as the females, some seeds could be got, but more seeds were obtained in these crosses by the special treatment that the DH solution was put into the caryopses before the pollination.

在以同源四倍体水稻为杂交母本的杂交组合中，可以获得一些实粒种子，但是，如果在授粉前利用DH溶液对同源四倍体水稻的去雄颖花进行处理后再授狼尾草的花粉粒则能获得更多的实粒种子。

However, the homology between rape and tobacco is obvious higher than that between rape and rice, probably infering the closer phylogenetic relationship between dicots than that between a dicot and a monocot.

推导的氨基酸序列在三种植物之间的同源性也很高，但总的来看，油菜与烟草之间明显高于油菜与水稻之间的同源性，反映出单、双子叶植物之间亲缘进化关系的不同。

This result showed that the nucleotide sequence of the coding region and accordingly amino acid sequences of Myf-5 gene of gayal and cow, chimpanzee, rhesus monkey, human, dog, house mouse, Chinese softshell, chicken and zebrafish were quite conservative.

大额牛与普通牛、黑猩猩、恒河猴、人、狗、家鼠、软体贝壳、鸡、斑马鱼的Myf-5基因编码区核苷酸序列同源性分别为99.0％、90.0％、90.5％、90.5％、87.2％、84.8％、72.9％、64.3％、51.8％，相应的氨基酸序列同源性分别为99.6％、94.9％、94.6％、94.9％、89.9％、88.7％、81.6％、70.4％、56.6％，这说明大额牛与其他9个物种在Myf-5基因的编码区核苷酸和相应氨基酸序列上具有较高的保守性。

They shared the highest homology to "world-B" group isolates in Brassica pathotype (between 91.8% and 100%). Phylogenetic analysis based on the CP gene sequences of TuMV strains or isolates showed that these 6 TuMV isolates from Shandong belonged to "world-B" group.

所得6个分离物的CP基因的核苷酸序列同源性较高，在97.0%～99.4%之间，系统进化分析表明：它们与Brassica致病型分离物中的world-B组分离物的同源性最高（91.8%～100%），亲缘关系最近，从而从分子水平上将TuMV山东分离物划分为world-B组。

We conclude and analyse the relation types of phonology and sememe, the disciplinarian of phonology transformation, combine rules of phonology and sememe of the 379 sets of paronym.

本文以现代词源学理论为指导，运用比较互证法、义素分析法、数据统计法等方法，以《广雅疏证》的语言材料为依据，参考先秦两汉文献及汉唐注疏、清人集解，借鉴前辈学者和当代学者的研究成果，对王念孙排比出的具有同源关系的一组组词进行语音语义分析，共整理出379组同源词。

All these results indicate that group1, 2, 3 are three new DNA relatedness groups different from known rhizobium species.

与各已知种的DNA同源性分别为0-41.7％、0-39.3％、4.0-44.7％，均低于70％；确证这三个新群为三个不同于已知种的、独立的DNA同源群；第1、2、3三群的G+Cmol％分别为60.3-62.9％，59.7-62.4％，60.2-62.6％。

Chromosome pairing behavior in meiosis of the hybrid F1 was carried out. Results showed that in an average , 1.25 rod bivalents were observed in one PMC, meiotic configuration was 2n=14=11.49Ⅰ+1.25Ⅱ(Xta=1.25) and most of PMCs possessed 1～5 bivalens, indicating that the relatively high homeology was detected between the D genome of Ae.tauschii and the V genome of D.villosum. The morphological differences between F1 hybrids and their parents were significant. F1 plants were highly self-sterile, but partially self-fertile after treated by chromosome doubling technique.

对杂种F1花粉母细胞减数分裂中期Ⅰ染色体配对行为进行观察发现，"节节麦×簇毛麦"杂种F1平均每PMC有1.25个棒状二价体，染色体的平均构型为2n=14=11.49Ⅰ+1.25Ⅱ(Xta=1.25)，大部分被观察的细胞出现1～5个二价体，表明节节麦D染色体与簇毛麦V染色体间具有相对较高的部分同源配对， D和V染色体之间存在一定的部分同源性。F1植株高度自交不育，经染色体加倍处理后能够自交结实。

In this study,we focused on the functional analysis of HOXD 13 p.Q317R mutant and polyalanine expansion mutant.PartⅠ:Functional Analysis of the HOXD13 p.Q317R Mutant Associated with Syndactyly TypeⅤHox gene encodes a family of transcription factors of fundamental importance for body patterning during embryonic development.

第一部分HOXD13同源盒p.Q317R点突变的功能分析同源盒基因(homeobox genes，Hox genes)编码一个高度保守的转录因子家族，在决定胚胎期细胞的定向分化与增殖以及调控机体组织器官的发育过程中起关键性作用。

However, we compare the alignment of deduced ammo acid sequences between DMO cDNA from Oreochromis aurea and DMRT1 (DM-related transcription factor 1 )cDNA from Oreochromis niloticus, fugu, rainbow trout, medaka, rat and human.

而与尼罗罗非鱼，红鳍东方豚，虹鳟，青鲻，鼠，人等动物的DMRT1进行比较，同源性分别为：25.7％，25.8％，24.3％，29.7％，22.5％，22.0％，这么低的同源性说明DMO和DMRT1可能起源于不同的基因。

OPJ16-759 shows 83% to 100% identity with 14 EST sequences from abiotic stressed leaves of Vitis vinifera var. Chardonnay, 94% to 100% identity with 3 EST sequences from water stressed berry of Vitis vinifera var. Cabsau.

OPJ16-759与欧洲葡萄&霞多丽&叶片14条非生物胁迫EST序列有83 ~ 100%的同源性，与欧洲葡萄&Cabsau&浆果3条水分胁迫的EST序列有94 ~ 100%的同源性。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！