同源物

While the β-catenin homologus Aardvark of Dictyostelium is absent, adherent junctions are lost. Aar also has a function in cell signaling and regulates expression of pre-spore gene.

盘基网柄菌β-连环蛋白同源物Aardvark的缺乏使细胞间失去粘著连接，Apr也有信号转导功能，调控了前抱子细胞基因的表达。

The homologs of benzene are those containing an alkyl group or alkyl groups in place of one or more hydrogen atoms.

苯的同源物是于苯环中一个或多个氢原子的位置上以烷基取代的化合物。

Biological functions for bacterial NOSs are unknown, but have been presumed to be analogous to their role in mammals.

细菌NOSs的生物功能还是未知的，但是推测与其在哺乳动物中的同源物类似。

We show that in mammalian cells, the Sir2 homolog SIRT1 appears to control the cellular response to stress by regulating the FOXO family of Forkhead transcription factors, a family of proteins that function as sensors of the insulin signaling pathway and as regulators of organismal longevity.

在哺乳动物Sir2同源物SIRT1似乎通过调节FOXO Forkhead转录因子家族来控制细胞对应激的反应，该转录因子家族可以作为胰岛素信号转导的传感器和生物寿命的调节因子。

The PLA2 homologue induces alterations in the expression of a wide variety of genes involved in the growth and metastasis of tumor cells.

PLA2同源物作用于Hep3B细胞后，可影响细胞多种基因的表达，表达改变的基因主要参与肿瘤细胞的生长和转移。

AIM: To investigate the expression of phosphatase and tension homologue deleted on chromosome 10, the tumor suppressor gene PTEN, in ectopic endometrium in patients with endometriosis and to study the role of PTEN in the pathogenesis of the disease.

目的：检测第10号染色体缺失的磷酸酶和张力蛋白同源物基因在子宫内膜异位症中的表达，探讨其在EMS发病机制中的作用。

All of the human, rat and mouse CKLF have chemotactic activities on a wide spectrum of leukocytes.

大鼠和小鼠的CKLF同源物，与人CKLF具有类似的剪切形式并且对白细胞有广谱的趋化作用。

Though CopRS/CopABCD homologues are found to exist in Pseudomonas fluorescens, the potential role of this system in P. fluorescens has not been investigated. In this study a genetic cluster, consisting of copR, S, C, and D but lacking copAB, was identified in a pathogenic P.

CopRS/CopABCD是细菌用以维持铜内环境稳定的一个系统，虽然已在荧光假单胞菌中发现了CopRS/CopABCD系统的同源物，但其潜在的功能还未知。

LepA protein is a highly universally conserved protein existing in almost all known genomes.

LepA蛋白是种极度保守的蛋白质，存在于几乎所有已知的基因组中，其同源物的氨基酸序列和结构域预测都有很高的相似性，但它的功能多年来一直未知。

The migration of meiotic spindles to the cortex is accompanied by a local reorganization and polarization of the cortex.

本论文研究进化上保守的Pins同源物在小鼠卵母细胞中的功能。 LGN是在小鼠卵母细胞中表达的Pins同源物。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。