同步

People have proposed many different control method to realize the chaos synchronization. This article has conducted the thorough research to the chaotic neural network, introduced the chaos neural network synchronization method. Based on the linear matrix inequality technology and Lyapunov stability theory, we have Studied the synchronized controller design method of the global synchronization, the non-linear global synchronization and the global exponential synchronization. Here we have proposed one kind of synchronization algorithm, through which might obtain the gain matrix quickly and automatize.

本文对混沌神经网络进行了深入的研究，介绍了混沌神经网络同步方法的发展及研究现状，基于线性矩阵不等式技术和李雅普诺夫稳定性理论，分别研究了全局同步、非线性全局同步和全局指数同步的同步控制器实现方法，提出了一种实现混沌神经网络同步的算法，通过该算法可以快速得到增益矩阵的形式，实现混沌系统的同步控制，数值仿真验证了算法的有效性。

S98ZKA0336 VCD UP-GRADING CIRCUIT BOARD FOR A CD PLAYER OR CD-ROM 获证 US 发明 08/815309 5926606 2017/3/9 540,000 Nuvoton 让与 A VCD up-grading circuit board for a CD player or CD-ROM includes an MPEGdecoder, a microprocessor, a DRAM, an audio digital/analog converter, a TV encoder and a synchronous clock generator. The VCD up-grading circuit board for a CD player or CD-ROM is attached to the CD player or CD-ROM to allow the CD player or CD-ROM to play a VCD without additional connection between the VCD up-grading circuit board and the CD player.

S98ZKA0335 自动产生及校正系统同步时钟之影音光碟机升级板获证 TW 发明 86101019 90406 2017/1/29 460，000 Nuvoton 让与本发明系关於一种自动产生及校正系统同步时钟之影音光碟机升级板，尤指一种可附加於CD播放机内而升级为影音光碟播放机之升级用的电路板，此升级电路板为可解决传统升级电路与CD播放机之间同步讯号连接之不便性、易产生干扰与更改CD播放机原有线路所衍生之各项缺陷下，而为一种无需於其间额外连接同步时钟讯号，而在升级板上内建一同步时钟产生器，以随时监视CD播放机与MPEG解码器之左右声道取样时钟讯号之相位差而立即补正，即可达到令两者完全同步者。

The invention relates to an external synchronous TD-SCDMA cover network system, which comprises a main coverer and at least one driven coverer forming the cover network system; said main coverer, via synchronizing the TD-SCDMA descending signal of descending chain, outputs descending-ascending switch control signal to the main coverer, to obtain frame synchronization; sending the synchronous instruct signal to the driven coverer; obtaining the frame synchronization at the driven coverer, via external synchronous instruction signal, to complete the normal ascending-descending time slit switch.

本发明外同步TD-SCDMA覆盖网络系统，包括组成覆盖网络系统的主覆盖端和至少一个从覆盖端，所述主覆盖端通过对下行链路中的TD-SCDMA下行信号进行同步处理，向主覆盖端输出上下行切换控制信号，获得帧同步；并将同步指示信号发送至从覆盖端，从覆盖端根据外同步指示信号进一步获得帧同步，从而完成整个覆盖网络系统的正常上下行时隙切换。

The synchronization requirement and the synchronization policy of TMR active replication fault-tolerance system are emphasized with the assumption that the delitescence of error of process\'s kernel data is ignored, so that non-deterministic troubles can be thoroughly eliminated.

其次，按同步定理要求，重点对TMR主动任务复制容错系统的同步必要条件进行研究，通过排除主动复制任务进程的局部非确定性操作对系统同步机制的影响，使系统同步必要条件得到满足，从而设计实现TMR主动任务复制容错系统的同步策略和同步算法。

To accelerate the widespread of Synchronous Chip Seal and improve the operation quality of Synchronous Chipsealer, key techniques which influence the operation quality is studied detailedly, including the control of distributing quality, the dynamics characteristics of hydraulic system and the spray characteristics of asphalt nozzle of Synchronous Chipsealer.1 The factors which influence Synchronous Chip Seal quality are studied. Fiducial probability of simultaneous distribution density is advised to be used in evaluating the distribution bias and standard deviation of asphalt and aggregates simultaneously, which is more advanced than the single index evaluation method used before.2 The volume efficiency formula of asphalt pump is revised after analyzing the data of volume efficiency with mathematical statistics, which is helpful to match the asphalt spray system and control the flow out of asphalt pump accurately. With equation deduction and experiment, dynamic of hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is studied, which lay the theory foundation on improving the stability and efficiency from design and controlling.4 Simulation on hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is done with AMESim; the results indicate that multi-circle parallel connected hydraulic system with constant pressure power is better than that with load-sensing pressure power at present, because the latter will oscillate when the multi circles work at the same time. This conclusion has been proved during the debug of Synchronous Chipsealer.5 Asphalt nozzle characteristics, such as flat jet shape, flow distribution, are studied with experiment, the results indicate that cross quality of asphalt distributing is not increased linearly follow the increase of fan overlap level, the best point usually exists between two whole overlap level, asphalt distributing quality is better than±4% at the 2.5 overlap level, meets the superior specified in standard; The distribution quality of Synchronous Chipsealer can be increased by spray asphalt of different flow rang with nozzle of different diameter

为了加快同步碎石封层技术的推广，提高同步碎石封层设备的作业质量，本文对同步碎石封层设备作业质量的影响因素与控制方法、液压系统的动力学特性和沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性等关键技术进行了深入细致的研究：1研究了影响同步碎石封层作业质量的因素，提出了采用联合密度分布置信概率对同步碎石封层中沥青洒布量和碎石撒布量的系统偏差和标准差指标进行综合评价的方法，克服了传统评价方法只能对单一指标进行评价的缺陷；2采用数理统计的方法，研究了沥青泵的容积效率特性，修正了沥青泵容积效率公式，为沥青喷洒系统的匹配和沥青泵出口流量的精确控制提供了依据；采用数理方程推导与试验相结合的方法，研究了同步碎石封层设备液压系统的动力学特性，为从设计和控制的角度提高同步碎石封层设备液压系统的稳定性和效率奠定了理论基础；3运用AMESim软件对采用负载敏感控制和恒压控制的两种同步碎石封层设备液压系统进行仿真，结果表明：负载敏感控制的并联液压系统在多回路同时工作时，由于液压泵排量控制参考压力不稳定，容易引发液压系统振荡，恒压控制的并联液压系统是目前技术条件下比较理想的同步碎石封层设备工作装置驱动方案；该结论亦通过同步碎石封层设备装机试验得到了验证。4采用试验的方法对沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性进行了研究，结果表明：沥青洒布的横向精度并不是随着喷洒扇面重叠度的增加线性增加，其最高点通常出现在二个重叠度之间的"半重叠位置"，"2.5重叠"洒布时，沥青的横向洒布精度≤±4%，可以达到国家相关标准中的优级标准；同步碎石封层设备还可以根据不同洒布量情况下的流量需求，采用不同通径的喷嘴进行喷洒，提高沥青洒布精度。

This Memory Resident Database Supply these features: Definition of data(table、index、queue et), operation of data; synchronization of data: Data synchronous abilty is pivotal function to distributed DBMS(synchronization of static data, dynamic synchronization between master processor and slave processor); database power-on; Saving and Loading of database etc.

根据系统设计的要求该内存数据库提供以下功能：数据定义，数据操作（数据的插入、删除、修改、查询）；数据的同步机制：数据的同步功能是数据库系统保证分布、备份数据系统一致性的关键(各模块之间的静态数据同步、主备MP大量数据的动态数据同步、MP间动态数据同步)，其中本文主要介绍了主备MP的动态数据同步；数据库系统并发性控制。

To solve the problem of channel with distortions, an adaptive circuit is configured by a new laddered method based on relevant articles, and simulation study was made on four dimensional Chua's chaos oscillator. The simulation results demonstrated that: synchronization of two chaotic oscillators can be achieved when adaptive circuit has adaptive capability. Synchronization of two chaotic oscillators cannot be achieved when adaptive circuit has no adaptive capability. Simulation studies were done for five scroll chaotic oscillators that achieve bond-orbit, coupling and pulse synchronization.

为了解决信道畸变问题，根据相关文献提出的梯度法，本文构造了一种自适应同步电路，并以四阶变型蔡氏混沌振荡电路为例进行仿真研究，仿真结果表明：当自适应同步电路具有自适应效应时能实现有噪声干扰情况下的两个混沌振荡电路的同步；若自适应同步电路没有自适应效应时，则不能使两个混沌振荡电路同步；以5涡卷混沌振荡电路为例用键波同步法、耦合同步法、脉冲同步法进行同步仿真研究。

For each type of testing, a necessary and sufficient condition is defined, under which a test sequence of an FSM is synchronizable. In this paper a new model—synchroniable digraph is proposed, which can judge whether there exist any synchronizable test sequence for a given specification without synchronization operation, and which can transform its nonsynchronizable test sequence to synchronizable test sequence if the answer is true. A method to judge how to add external synchronization operations in a nonsynchronizable test sequence to change it to synchroniable one is also proposed.

提出了一种新的同步测试序列生成模型——同步有向图，它可以判断一个给定的协议规格是否可以在不需要外部同步操作的情况下，产生同步测试序列；如果可以产生，则此生成模型可以将非同步测试序列转化为相应的同步测试序列；另外此生成模型还可以用来选择为测试系统增加外部同步通道的方法。

In the present study, the synchronizing and blocking performance was studied, the synchronizing and blocking process was analyzed, and the simplified model of process was established according to the actual conditions.

本文研究了同步器的两项主要性能—同步性能和锁止性能，通过对同步器的同步过程和锁止过程所进行的理论分析，并根据同步器的实际使用工况，建立了简化的同步器工作过程模型。

When the lock ring simultaneously with the question cone gear engagement ring gear, cone after contact friction moment in the role of the rapid speed of gear to reduce to synchronize with the speed equivalent to lock ring, the two synchronous rotation, relative to gear Central lock synchronization speed is zero, thus inertia torque also disappeared, then in force under the impetus of engagement sets unhindered and synchronization lock Gear engagement ring, and further engagement with the question of gear engagement ring gear and completed Shift process The topics mainly through the Pro / E synchronization software for the car to three-dimensional modeling structural design, and through the parameters of the design process to achieve its structure, and on this basis, the use of ANSYS FEM software structure of the typical synchronization And a finite element analysis, through structural analysis of its structural design is reasonable to assess and make recommendations to improve the design

当同步锁环内锥面与待接合齿轮齿圈外锥面接触后，在摩擦力矩的作用下齿轮转速迅速降低到与同步锁环转速相等，两者同步旋转，齿轮相对于同步锁环的转速为零，因而惯性力矩也同时消失，这时在作用力的推动下，接合套不受阻碍地与同步锁环齿圈接合，并进一步与待接合齿轮的齿圈接合而完成换档过程本课题主要是通过Pro/E软件对汽车同步器进行三维造型结构设计，并通过参数化实现其结构设计程序化，在此基础上，利用ANSYS有限元软件对典型同步器结构进行有限元计算与分析，通过结构分析对其结构设计的合理性作出评价并提出改进设计建议

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。