同时估计

Unlike many of his colleagues in the soft drug retail business, Veling, who is also speaker of the Dutch Cannabis Retailers organization, does not consider the ban a danger to the industry which he estimates rolls in more than 1 billion euros ($1.36 billion) a year.

与软毒品行业的同行不同，韦宁同时也是荷兰大麻零售组织的发言人，他并不认为禁令会对这项估计每年收益达10亿欧元（13.6亿美元）的生意造成威胁。

Using Spectrally Modulated Spectrally Encoded framework, we design the hybrid overlay/underlay waveforms for the cognitive radio and show its performance gain over current cognitive radio systems.

这个名为软决策认知无线电的新方案能够在避免对主用户的干扰的同时，最大化认知无线电用户的传输性能。我们将讨论基于SMSE框架下针对该方案的波形设计和性能估计。

Based on the recovered 3D shape, the "texture image" calibrated to a standard illumination is generated by spherical harmonics ratio image and finally the illumination independent 3D face is reconstructed completely. The proposed method combines the strength of statistical deformable model to describe the shape information and the compact representations of the illumination in spherical frequency space, and handles both the pose and illumination variation simultaneously.

基于此重建的3D形状，进而通过球面谐波商图像的方法估计输入图像的光照属性并提取输入图像的光照无关的纹理信息，从而将光照无关的3D人脸完全重构出来，生成输入人脸图像在标准姿态和光照条件下的虚拟视图，用于最终的分类识别，实现了对光照和姿态问题的同时处理。

At the first step,the key frame selecting from the sequence,the robust features extracting and corresponding of multi-images of sequence are accomplished.At the second step,two views which are far away enough and sharing lots of correspondences are selected.

首先提出了基于视差分析的序列图像关键帧选择方法，对关键帧图像特征点进行鲁棒性的提取与匹配；第二步用加权的RANSAC算法估计基础矩阵，同时获取准确匹配的内点集。

This paper examines whether or not stock return responds asymmetrically to monetary policy shocks. We use over-night rate volatility to measure monetary policy and apply Component-GARCH-Constant Jump and ARJI-Trend model to capture expected and unexpected effects of government's monetary policy on the stock return in American, Canada, Japan, and Britain. Considering the non-normality features of these assets returns, this paper use skewed student t distribution to estimate the relationship between the permanent and transitory components of the conditional variance and the frequency and intensity of jump of stock return.

本文探讨货币政策对於股市报酬之影响，选取货币政策代理变数－金融业隔夜拆款利率在分别采用Component-GARCH-Constant Jump与ARJI-Trend模型，并同时考量报酬率呈现非常态之特性，因此采用偏态t分配(skewed student t-distribution)进行估计条件变异数的恒常与移转部份及跳跃机率与跳跃频率，以捕捉政府实施预期及非预期的货币政策对股市报酬的影响，分析在预期及非预期的货币政策冲击下对股市的影响是否存在不同之效果。

To be convenient for numerical calculation, a suboptimal algorithm was put forward also.

为了便于数值计算，同时给出一种次优的融合估计算法。

And images processed with the incorrect parameters will be worsened. This paper analyses the effect of SNR on autofocus and proposes an adaptive filter in SAR azimuth subsampling to keep SNR as high as possible, so that the performance of autofocus can be improved and higher image quality achieved.

该文分析了信噪比对自聚焦的影响，提出利用自适应滤波器来做方位向预滤波和降采样，在降低采样率的同时，保持原始图像的信噪比，再经有效的自动聚焦算法，得到较准确的多普勒参数估计值，从而获取高分辨率SAR图像。

By applying an improved SSC-APDS (Subsampling Search Candidates in Adjustable Partial Distortion Search) algorithm, the speed of the block motion estimation is increased obviously.

同时采用了一种改进的SSC-APDS(subsampling search candidates in adjustable partial distortion search)算法，显著地提高了时间冗余处理过程中块运动估计的速度。

The signal components of interest in the interference frequency are also sunk while eliminating narrow band interference in direct sequence spread spectrum system by conventional NBI suppression techniques based on the estimator/subtracter in time domain, so the signal of interest is damnified inevitably.

传统的基于时域估计/相减的直接序列扩频系统窄带干扰抑制技术在对干扰陷波的同时，也将干扰频率处的信号分量陷去，不可避免地对有用信号产生损伤。

By using the transfer matrix method of multibody system, the hard problem of computation of the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS coupled with rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved which is very difficult to the ordinary dynamic methods, and the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS which is varied when the number of rockets in the launch device is varied, is obtained conveniently. By developing augmented eigenvectors of the LRMLRS and its orthogonality conditions, the nonorthogonality problem of the multibody system including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved and the exact analysis of the dynamics response of the LRMLRS including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is realized. By using the random integer programming method, the hard optimization problem which contains continuous variables, discrete variables and random variables at the same time is solved. This method provides a technology for optimum design with random variables and discrete variables. The dynamic optimum design is realized to decrease the number of rockets consumption in the LRMLRS test. The simulation system of dispersion of fire is established by using the maximum entropy method to estimate dispersion of fire.

通过应用多体系统传递矩阵法，解决了刚弹耦合远程多管火箭多体系统振动特性这一通常力学方法不便于解决的计算难题，方便地获得了远程多管火箭振动特性及其随发射架上火箭弹个数变化而变化的情况；通过构造增广特征矢量及其正交性条件，解决了刚弹耦合多体系统特征矢量不具有通常意义下的正交性的难题，实现了对刚弹耦合远程多管火箭动力响应的精确分析；应用随机整数规划法，解决了同时考虑连续、离散和随机变量等多种设计变量的优化设计难题，为含随机和离散变量的优化设计提供了手段，实现了减少远程多管火箭试验用弹量的动态优化设计；建立了应用最大熵法估计的密集度仿真系统，优化射序和射击间隔，实现了提高远程多管火箭射击密集度的动态优化。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。