同型的

After comparing the image effect of homomorphic filtering, the effect of median filtering with different templates and the effect of binarizing with improved OTSU, the experiment results show that V groove laser image in underwater welding is preprocessed very well through such serial processing steps as homomorphic filter strenghening, median filtering, binarizing with improved OTSU, and thinning.

通过比较同态滤波前后效果、比较不同模板下的中值滤波效果、以及Otsu法改进前后的效果，实验表明，对水下焊接V型焊接坡口激光图片依次进行同态滤波增强、中值滤波、改进Otsu二值化和腐蚀细化一系列图像处理，取得了效果较理想的预处理结果。

Fri particular, the Wittmann-type strong law of larg numbers for independent random variables is generalized to the case of NA random variables. We also present the sufficient and necessary condition of the laws of logarithm, and we extend Teicher-type strong law of the large numbers for sequence of NA random variables. Some of the laws of iterated logarithm of Teicher-type, Egorov-type arid Wittmann-type for sequence of NA random variables are obtained. Then we investigate the rate3f ionvergcll( fbr series of NA randonl variables, we obtain soIne results fbr tl1e Iaws of theiterated logarithttl, the laws of logarithm and decreasing order fOr the tail sum.Risk itllttlysis tlleory is a sigIlifica11t part of insurance InatheInatics.

Wittmann（1985a）关于实独立随机变量列的结果，并给出了NA列强大数律成立的若干条件，特别建立了一般NA列对数律成立的充分必要条件，在二阶矩存在的条件下完整的解决了一般NA列对数律的问题，中文摘要2而已有的一些NA列对数律的结果可以由它推出，给出了NA列的Teiclier型强大数律，表明lbiChCI·（1979）给出的实独立随机变量列的强大数律可以减弱其条件等；建立厂不问分布NA列的Teicfl仪；Egorov，Petrov型有界重对数律，以及加权同分布NA列的有界重对数律，进一步推广了NA列的Kolmogory有界重对数律等，特别对NA列建立了Wittm洲型有界重对数律，而其证明方法与独立情形有很大不同，同时通过反例表明在与独立场合类似的条件下，独立列的Wittmann有界重对数律不能完美的推广到NA歹小惰形；最后研究了NA随机变量级数的收敛速度，给出了尾和下降的阶；尾和的有界重对数律，及尾和对数律成立的充要条件等，并通过反例说明 NA随机变量级数与独立随机变量级数在收敛速度方面存在的差异。

Tectonic subsidence play dominant role in their geometric shapes, basin fillings, sequence evolution and sediment distribution in the Wushi Sag. Outline of the sequences are in shape of box-wedge or sheet-wedge and boundaries of sequences are varied from bilateral fault to monoclinal fault overlap, so that the sequences show distinct semigrabens which overlay in different ways. Seven sequences were formed in different stage of tectonic evolution. The sequence of SQ1 formed in initial rift stage and deposited alluvial sequence. Sequences SQ2-SQ4 developed in intense rift stage and sediment lacustrine sequence. Sequences SQ5-SQ7 formed in late period of rift before thermal subsidence and deposit mere and delta sediment. The place adjacent to the synsedimentary fault is the subsidence center and depocenter; meanwhile, controlling fracture migrates in horizontal made subsidence and sedimentary center of the sag changed.

构造沉降是控制层序几何形态，充填叠置方式、演化及沉积体系分布的最重要因素：凹陷由多个半地堑在不同层序发育时期以不同方式叠置联结而成；受断层控制，层序外部形态有箱状-楔形、楔形-席状披覆型，边界终止方式有双断终止型、单断终止超覆型；不同构造演化阶段层序内部充填的沉积体系各具特征，初始断陷阶段的SQ1沉积冲积层序，强烈断陷阶段的SQ2-SQ4充填湖相层序，晚期断陷阶段SQ5-SQ7内部充填浅湖和河流三角洲沉积；同沉积断层陡坡带沉降迅速、可容纳空间快速增长，是凹陷的沉积和沉降中心，断陷期主控断裂活动时间和空间的变化导致了凹陷沉积和沉降中心的迁移。

Thirdly, the standered SIMPLE algorithm of Patankar forsolving tWo-dAnensional elliPtic kind equations in orthogonal coo-rdinates is developed, A gerneral comPuter program for solvingequations goveming the laxninar flows and tubulent flows usingcolocated grids in orthogonal coordinates is built.

在S.V Patanker求解二维定常椭圆型方程的SIMPLE程序的基础上，加进同位网格的内容，编制了层流、紊流计算程序，用1）平行平板层流；(2）后台阶层流：（3）正方形方腔层流自然对流三种典型流动状态检验了层流同位网格SIMPLE计算程序，结果显示与一般规律及理论解吻合甚好。

Purpuraristatus, the growth, fertility, chromosome configuration, EST isozyme etc. were analyzed in this paper. The results showed that the growth potentiality of (E. sibiricus×E. purpuraristatus) F2 and (E. purpuraristatus×E. sibiricus) F1 were much stronger than their parents, the plant height of the former was 143.2 cm. The whole plant was reseda, the latter was 129.7 cm. The spike nodding of two hybrids were in the middle of their parents, the anther was yellow; the pollen fertility was 0.02%~0.03%, seed set was 0; the average chromosome configuration of former pollen mother cell at PMC M Ⅰ was 6.90Ⅰ+14. 02Ⅱ, the latter was 7.82Ⅰ+13.59 Ⅱ, and lagging chromosome and bridge fragment were observed at meiosis anaphase Ⅰ the EST of the two hybrids F1 and their parents at tillering stage was some certain different in locus, number and intensity.

结果表明，正交F1和反交F1植株的生长势均很强，正交F1株高143.2 cm、全株浅绿色，反交F1株高129.7 cm、全株灰绿色；正、反交F1的穗型均呈双亲中间型，花药呈黄色，花粉可育率0.02%~0.03%，结实率为0，说明杂种高度不育；正交F1的花粉母细胞减数分裂中期Ⅰ平均染色体构型为6.90Ⅰ+14.02Ⅱ，反交F1为7.82Ⅰ+13.59Ⅱ，减数分裂后期丁有落后染色体和染色体桥等不规则现象；亲本及其正、反交杂种F1分某期幼叶的EST同工酶酶带的位点、数目和强弱均存在一定差异，可作为亲本及杂种在蛋白质水平识别的重要依据。

A combined super compact finite difference scheme is proposed.Numerical characteristics of CSCD is analysed and compared with other symmetric difference schemes.

提出一族组合型超紧致差分格式，对CSCD的数值特性作了分析，并同其他中心型差分格式进行比较。

Paper forms and laptop computer's records of the competition skills employed in each game were used. The obtained data was then statistically analyzed using the χ^2 test of goodness of fit and the test of homogeneity of proportions. The results were as follows: TongJi University: seldom errors and fouls, good performance by the keeper, powerful field attacks, with and effectiveness evidently higher than that of their fellow teams, good performance by their left side player.

利用纸本表格及笔记型电脑记录每场比赛技术资料，所得资料分析以卡方考验之适合度考验及百分比同质性考验进行分析，获得结果如下：同济大学：鲜少失误与犯规，守门员有不错的表现，外线攻击及其成功率显著高於其他队伍，左翼亦有很好的表现。

Net photosynthetic rate of the three ephemerals all reached the highest values at 12:00. Regarding the curves of diurnal variation, Pn of Eremopyrum and Malcolmia had two peaks, and an obvious midday depression occurred at 14:00; Transpiration rate of all the three ephemerals had only one peak; water use efficiency of Eremopyrum and Malcolmia had two peaks, and that of Tetracme had only one.

结果表明：东方旱麦草和卷果涩芥的净光合速率的日变化呈&双峰&型，14：00(采用时间均为北京时间，后同)左右存在明显的光合&午休&现象，四齿芥Pn的日变化呈&单峰&型，峰值出现在12：00与前两者的第一峰值出现时刻相同。3种植物蒸腾速率的日变化均呈&单峰&型，但不同植物的峰谷值出现时刻不同。

The presence of homoclinic tangencies and homoclinic intersection makes it very difficult, sometimes even impossible, to estimate the shadowing trajectory of the non-hyperbolic nonlinear system.

摘要同宿切面和同宿截面的存在使得非双曲线型非线性系统重影轨迹的估计变得十分困难。

The maize inbred line (Chang 453) from Millet Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences was directly utilized. The high yield large-ear and early-maturing maize single-cross variety Tongdan 36 was bred by inbred-line Chang 453 and Tong 303. It built new heterotic pattern and broke through four heterotic groups limitation now. The heterotic pattern used was Gold-en-queen Х Xianfeng in American (Golden-queen Х P group).

再利用山西省农业科学院谷子研究所玉米自交系长453作母本、同303作父本，育成高产大穗型早熟玉米杂交种同单36号，突破了现有4大血缘的局限，以金皇后血缘材料和美国先锋血缘材料进行杂交，建立了金皇后×P群的新模式。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。