同位素载体

Polystyrene-divinylbenzene is an important hydrophobic catalyst in gas-liquid exchange reactions to separate hydrogenous isotopes.

聚苯乙烯－二乙烯基苯是氢同位素分离技术中气－液交换反应重要的疏水催化剂载体。

Slack water deposits are indicators of water level and age of paleoflood. They can be identified using Quaternary Period geology and hydrology, and can be aged using radioactive isotopes or other methods.

平流沉积物是洪水水位和发生年代记录的载体，利用第四纪地质学和水文学可以把它发掘出来并用放射性同位素或者其它断代方法测定它发生的年代，再通过断面恢复，进行流量推求，这就是古洪水研究。

Three important conclusions are as follows:(1) the H2O content in garnet and omphacite can be up to 2000ppm and 3000ppm by weight respectively, indicating that they are significant carrier recycing surficial water into deep earth;(2) the heterogeneous distribution at the small scale of the H2O content and hydrogen isotopic ratios suggest that the whole subduction- exhumation process should be very fast;(3) the regular decrease of H2O content from rim to core within some garnet and omphacite grains indicates that hydrogen diffused out from mineral lattice during exhumation in response to sharp pressure decrease, and such hydrogen is expected to be involved in the early-stage retrograde metamorphism.

取得的主要科学认识包括：(1)石榴石和绿辉石的结构水含量可以分别高至2000ppm和3000ppm，这表明它们是板块俯冲过程中将地表水携带进地球深部的重要载体；(2)水含量和氢同位素组成表现出小尺度的不均一分布，说明板块的俯冲和折返过程是十分快速的；(3)在板块折返的早期，由于压力的降低，矿物中的H 会发生不同程度和尺度的扩散，这是早期退变质流体的重要来源。

These results not only confirm that NAMs are important carrier of water involving in the deep continent subduction, but also reveal the potential of implications of NAMs for dynamics of continental subduction and exhumation.

通过本项目的执行，不仅确切地显示了名义上无水矿物是变质过程中重要的流体载体；而且表明，通过研究它们的水含量和同位素组成在不同尺度和变质阶段的分布特征，可以对板块俯冲－折返的动力学过程提供有效的制约。

Due to its exceptional structure, theNASICON-type zirconium phosphates exhibit excellent properties of ionicconduction, low thermal expansion and capability of ion exchange, etc. As aresult, they are one kind of outstanding carriers for antimicrobial, catalysts,nuclear radwaste and so on.

得益于其结构的特殊性，这一类材料具有良好的离子导电、低热膨胀和离子交换等性能，是抗菌剂、催化剂和固定核废料放射性同位素等极好的载体。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。