同位素

According to the relationship of Yanshan epoch granites and NE ductile shear zones of main structure of this region, and regional isotope chronology data, the granitoids of this region are divided:(1) pretectonic, qnartze monzonite -granites assemblage, representative plutons: Shigujian, Erwan, Egongbao, and Yunfengding;(2) syntectonic granite assemblage, representative plutons: Tiantangzhai, and Jiuzihe;(3) posttectonic granite assemblage, representative plutons: Daguping and Bijiashan. These assemblages differ from precollision , syncollision and postcollision intrusive assemblages.

根据燕山期花岗岩与区内主体构造NE向韧性剪切带的关系，并结合区域同位素年代学资料，将区内花岗岩分为：(1)构造前石英二长岩—花岗岩组合，代表性岩体有石鼓尖、二湾、鹅公包、云峰顶；(2)同构造花岗岩组合，代表性岩体有天堂寨、九资河；(3)构造后花岗岩组合，代表性岩体有大孤坪、笔架山，这里的构造前、同构造和构造后侵入岩组合不同于碰撞前、同碰撞和碰撞后侵入岩组合。

The magmatic sequence includes, from older to younger, early-stage granite and monzonite , tonalite (with preserved amphibolite enclaves), trondhjemite, basic dyke swarm and quartz monzonite sills.

目前除斜长角闪岩包体和基性岩墙群尚未获得同位素年龄外，其他各期侵入体均已获得单颗粒锆石U-Pb测年数据。

Calidonian granites are widely developed in the Yema Nanshan area in the western segment of the Qilian orogenic belt. The geochemical characteristics of most of the granites are similar to those of adakites: SiO2≥56%, Al2O3≥15.0%, low MgO (average 2.04%), high Sr (257-889μg/g, average 546.42μg/g), low Y (7.1-25.3μg/g,average 16.67μg/g), average Sr/Y=5.89, no pronounced Eu anomaly and Sr positive anomaly. Adakites in this area have five rock types, quartz diorite, quartz monzodiorite, quartz monzonite, monzogrannite and hornblende granite. These rocks commonly contain hornblende, belonging to I-type granites.

提要：祁连西段野马南山一带发育大量的加里东期花岗岩，其中大部分花岗岩具有与adakite岩相似的地球化学特征，SiO2≥56%， Al2O3≥15.0％，低MgO（平均2.04％），高Sr(257～889μg/g，平均值546.42μg/g)，低Y（7.1～25.3μg/g，平均16.67μg/g），Sr/Y平均为35.89μg/g，Eu无明显负异常，Sr正异常，Adakite岩石类型有石英闪长岩、石英二长闪长岩、石英二长岩、角闪花岗岩、二长花岗岩，岩石中普遍含有角闪石，属I型花岗岩，地球化学图解反映该花岗岩形成环境为板块碰撞前的岛弧型，锆石U-Pb同位素年龄为444+38/-33 Ma，处在祁连造山带板块俯冲收缩阶段，因此可以推断野马南山埃达克质Adakite花岗岩是俯冲板片部分融熔和壳幔岩浆混合形成的。

The cross section data for the electron impact excitation of the triplet of the hydrogen and its isotopic molecules, which can not be available from the literature have been calculated on the basis of Morse potential function, Franck-Condon theory and semi-classical Gryzinski method.

对于尚无反应截面的氢及其同位素分子电子碰撞激发到三重态然后发生解离反应，作者基于莫尔斯函数、弗兰克－康登原理，采用半经典的Gryzinski方法计算了这一反应截面。

On the basis of the study on the petrology, Trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. One is the basanite-alkaline basalt-Olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel Iherzolite; the other is nephelinite magma-alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet Iherzolite.

岩石化学、微量元素、同位素地球化学证据都表明，华北、华南地区的火山岩根据源岩和局部熔融程度的不同，可以分为两个原生岩浆系列：一个是源岩为尖晶石二辉橄榄岩，随着局部熔融程度的增加，形成的碧玄岩岩浆-碱性玄武岩岩浆-橄榄拉斑玄武岩岩浆；另一个是源岩为石榴石二辉橄榄岩，随着局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石岩岩浆-碱性苦橄玄武岩系列。

Measurements were also completed for neutron flux distribution and average fission fraction of 235U isotope in depleted uranium sphere.

测量了14MeV中子通量分布和贫化铀球中~(235)U同位素的平均裂变数。

It is shown, for the first time, that the pairing strength of the neutron, Gn, increases dramatically around the magic number N=82, while for the proton it is strongly related to the odd-even difference of the neutron number.

在相对论平均场框架下系统地研究了稀土区同位素链的对力强度，首次发现了中子的对力强度 Gn在中子幻数N=82处突然增大以及质子的对力强度 Gp和中子的奇、偶性有关的特性，证明了对力强度本质上是和核的壳层结构紧切相关。

The experimental results indicate that collectivity of ^131 Ce is reduced relative to that of ^130Ce and it follows that deformation decreases with increase of the neutron number on the basis of systematic comparison of transition quadrupole moments for the light cerium isotopes.

精确量度形变大小的最好方法是通过测量能级寿命提取电磁跃迁概率或跃迁四极矩。为了系统研究轻Ce同位素的形状变化，我们利用多普勒移动衰减法测量了^131Ce激发态的寿命。

The ground states properties of Ne-isotopes were calculated with Relativistic mean field theory. Compared with the experimental datas, its discovered that the nucleus properties chang regularly with the changes of neutron number when the proton number is even. The results proved indirectly that even nucleus has no direct influenced on another kind of nucleus. Besides, the applicability of Relativistic mean field theory in this region was tested.

用相对论平均场理论计算了Ne同位素的基态性质，并和实验比较，发现当质子是偶数时，核的性质有规律地随中子数的变化而变化，由此间接证明了偶数核子对另一类核子无直接影响；同时，也检验了相对论平均场理论在该区域的适用性。

A research team used a newfangled method for measuring rare isotopes to accurately date glaciers in New Zealand.

一个研究小组使用一种新奇的方法来测量稀有同位素的含量，从而准确地的推测出位于新西兰的冰川年代。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。